"peň" meaning in All languages combined

See peň on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈpɛɲ]
Rhymes: -ɛɲ Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech peň, from Proto-Slavic *pьňь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|peň|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech peň, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|peň}} Inherited from Old Czech peň, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*pьňь}} Proto-Slavic *pьňь Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} peň m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.*}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], peň [nominative, singular], pně [nominative, plural], pně [genitive, singular], pňů [genitive, plural], pni [dative, singular], pňům [dative, plural], peň [accusative, singular], pně [accusative, plural], pni [singular, vocative], pně [plural, vocative], pni [locative, singular], pních [locative, plural], pněm [instrumental, singular], pni [instrumental, plural]
  1. (literary or dialectal) trunk (part of a tree) Tags: dialectal, inanimate, literary, masculine Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: kmen
    Sense id: en-peň-cs-noun--h0f1fRq Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech nouns with reducible stem

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [peɲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьňь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*pьňь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pьňь, {{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*pьňь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьňь Head templates: {{sk-noun|m-in|decl=stroj|gen=pňa|genpl=pňov|pl=pne}} peň m inan (genitive singular pňa, nominative plural pne, genitive plural pňov, declension pattern of stroj) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-noun|peň|pňa|pňu|peň|pni|pňom|pne|pňov|pňom|pne|pňoch|pňami}} Forms: pňa [genitive, singular], pne [nominative, plural], pňov [genitive, plural], stroj [declension-pattern-of], no-table-tags [table-tags], peň [nominative, singular], pne [nominative, plural], pňa [genitive, singular], pňov [genitive, plural], pňu [dative, singular], pňom [dative, plural], peň [accusative, singular], pne [accusative, plural], pni [locative, singular], pňoch [locative, plural], pňom [instrumental, singular], pňami [instrumental, plural]
  1. trunk (part of a tree) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Botany Derived forms: pňový, pník, pníček
    Sense id: en-peň-sk-noun--h0f1fRq Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for peň meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "peň",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech peň",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "peň"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech peň",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьňь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech peň, from Proto-Slavic *pьňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pněm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "peň m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "cs:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (part of a tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-peň-cs-noun--h0f1fRq",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or dialectal) trunk (part of a tree)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "inanimate",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛɲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peň"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьňь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьňь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьňь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pňa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pne",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroj",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "stroj",
        "gen": "pňa",
        "genpl": "pňov",
        "pl": "pne"
      },
      "expansion": "peň m inan (genitive singular pňa, nominative plural pne, genitive plural pňov, declension pattern of stroj)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peň",
        "10": "pne",
        "11": "pňoch",
        "12": "pňami",
        "2": "pňa",
        "3": "pňu",
        "4": "peň",
        "5": "pni",
        "6": "pňom",
        "7": "pne",
        "8": "pňov",
        "9": "pňom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "sk:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pňový"
        },
        {
          "word": "pník"
        },
        {
          "word": "pníček"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (part of a tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-peň-sk-noun--h0f1fRq",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peɲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peň"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "peň",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech peň",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "peň"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech peň",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьňь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech peň, from Proto-Slavic *pьňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pněm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "peň m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech dialectal terms",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech literary terms",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ɛɲ",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ɛɲ/1 syllable",
        "cs:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (part of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or dialectal) trunk (part of a tree)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "inanimate",
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛɲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peň"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pňový"
    },
    {
      "word": "pník"
    },
    {
      "word": "pníček"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьňь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьňь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьňь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pňa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pne",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňov",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stroj",
      "tags": [
        "declension-pattern-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pňami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "decl": "stroj",
        "gen": "pňa",
        "genpl": "pňov",
        "pl": "pne"
      },
      "expansion": "peň m inan (genitive singular pňa, nominative plural pne, genitive plural pňov, declension pattern of stroj)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peň",
        "10": "pne",
        "11": "pňoch",
        "12": "pňami",
        "2": "pňa",
        "3": "pňu",
        "4": "peň",
        "5": "pni",
        "6": "pňom",
        "7": "pne",
        "8": "pňov",
        "9": "pňom"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak inanimate nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak masculine nouns",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sk:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk (part of a tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peɲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peň"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.