"patum" meaning in All languages combined

See patum on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [pəˈtum] [Balearic, Central], [paˈtum] [Valencia] Forms: patums [plural]
Etymology: From earlier *potum by dissimilation, from pota (“paw”) + -um. Etymology templates: {{glossary|dissimilation}} dissimilation, {{af|ca|pota|-um|t1=paw}} pota (“paw”) + -um Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} patum f (plural patums)
  1. (folklore) A cardboard figure of a fantastic beast that is paraded through the streets at certain popular festivals. Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Folklore, People Synonyms: tarasca
    Sense id: en-patum-ca-noun-4hkXn4KJ Disambiguation of People: 99 1 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending, Catalan terms suffixed with -um Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 65 35 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -um: 76 24 Topics: arts, folklore, history, human-sciences, literature, media, publishing, sciences
  2. (figurative) A person whose popularity is due to reasons other than their own merits. Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-patum-ca-noun-jrUXuIFG

Download JSONL data for patum meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dissimilation"
      },
      "expansion": "dissimilation",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "pota",
        "3": "-um",
        "t1": "paw"
      },
      "expansion": "pota (“paw”) + -um",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *potum by dissimilation, from pota (“paw”) + -um.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "patum f (plural patums)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "ca:Folklore",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -um",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ca:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cardboard figure of a fantastic beast that is paraded through the streets at certain popular festivals."
      ],
      "id": "en-patum-ca-noun-4hkXn4KJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(folklore) A cardboard figure of a fantastic beast that is paraded through the streets at certain popular festivals."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tarasca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person whose popularity is due to reasons other than their own merits."
      ],
      "id": "en-patum-ca-noun-jrUXuIFG",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A person whose popularity is due to reasons other than their own merits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈtum]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paˈtum]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -um",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dissimilation"
      },
      "expansion": "dissimilation",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "pota",
        "3": "-um",
        "t1": "paw"
      },
      "expansion": "pota (“paw”) + -um",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *potum by dissimilation, from pota (“paw”) + -um.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "patum f (plural patums)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Folklore"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cardboard figure of a fantastic beast that is paraded through the streets at certain popular festivals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(folklore) A cardboard figure of a fantastic beast that is paraded through the streets at certain popular festivals."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tarasca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person whose popularity is due to reasons other than their own merits."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A person whose popularity is due to reasons other than their own merits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈtum]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paˈtum]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "patum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.