"pasteurise" meaning in All languages combined

See pasteurise on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/ [General-American], /ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-pasteurize.ogg [US] Forms: pasteurises [present, singular, third-person], pasteurising [participle, present], pasteurised [participle, past], pasteurised [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from French pasteuriser. From Louis Pasteur, the inventor of the process, + -ise. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|pasteuriser}} French pasteuriser, {{suffix|en||ise}} + -ise Head templates: {{en-verb}} pasteurise (third-person singular simple present pasteurises, present participle pasteurising, simple past and past participle pasteurised)
  1. (transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts. Wikipedia link: Louis Pasteur Tags: transitive Synonyms: pasteurize Derived forms: pasteurisation

Verb [French]

Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} pasteurise
  1. inflection of pasteuriser:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-pasteurise-fr-verb-VPArRSCp Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 67 33
  2. inflection of pasteuriser:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-pasteurise-fr-verb-3x0c0R4d

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pasteurise meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pasteuriser"
      },
      "expansion": "French pasteuriser",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ise"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ise",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pasteuriser. From Louis Pasteur, the inventor of the process, + -ise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pasteurises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasteurising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasteurised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasteurised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pasteurise (third-person singular simple present pasteurises, present participle pasteurising, simple past and past participle pasteurised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ise",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pasteurisation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
      ],
      "id": "en-pasteurise-en-verb-Cgr43P9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "organisms",
          "organisms"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria"
        ],
        [
          "viruses",
          "viruses"
        ],
        [
          "protozoa",
          "protozoa"
        ],
        [
          "molds",
          "molds"
        ],
        [
          "yeasts",
          "yeasts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pasteurize"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Louis Pasteur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pasteurize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-pasteurize.ogg/En-us-pasteurize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-pasteurize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pasteurise"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "pasteurise",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pasteuriser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-pasteurise-fr-verb-VPArRSCp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pasteuriser",
          "pasteuriser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pasteuriser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-pasteurise-fr-verb-3x0c0R4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "pasteuriser",
          "pasteuriser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pasteurise"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pasteurisation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pasteuriser"
      },
      "expansion": "French pasteuriser",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ise"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ise",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pasteuriser. From Louis Pasteur, the inventor of the process, + -ise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pasteurises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasteurising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasteurised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasteurised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pasteurise (third-person singular simple present pasteurises, present participle pasteurising, simple past and past participle pasteurised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms suffixed with -ise",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "organisms",
          "organisms"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria"
        ],
        [
          "viruses",
          "viruses"
        ],
        [
          "protozoa",
          "protozoa"
        ],
        [
          "molds",
          "molds"
        ],
        [
          "yeasts",
          "yeasts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Louis Pasteur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pasteurize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-pasteurize.ogg/En-us-pasteurize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-pasteurize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pasteurize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pasteurise"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "pasteurise",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pasteuriser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pasteuriser",
          "pasteuriser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of pasteuriser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pasteuriser",
          "pasteuriser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pasteurise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.