See parterre on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Sir Robert Walpole and House”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 238:",
"text": "The window opened towards a most lovely garden, whose smooth turf and gorgeous parterres swept down to the river.",
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"ref": "2015 August 29, Sarah Raven, “The stately home garden where you can pick-and-eat all summer [print version: Pick-and-eat planting for the modern parterre, page 5]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Gardening), archived from the original on 2015-09-03:",
"text": "Parham House, near Pulborough in West Sussex, has a four-acre walled garden that was restored in the Twenties and has been maintained at a high level ever since. It is divided into four areas, one of which is filled by the cut-flower borders and a box-enclosed parterre. […] It is traditional in a parterre to mix flowers and veg, but this relaxed jungle of productive plants, packed in tight together, is lusher and more beautiful than the more usual Villandry style, where single or pairs of plants are used.",
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"(theater) A part of the section of theater seats located on the ground floor, on the same level as the orchestra.",
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"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter III, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "That was Selwyn's first encounter with the Ruthvens. A short time afterward at the opera Gerald dragged him into a parterre to say something amiable to one of the amiable débutante Craig girls—and Selwyn found himself again facing Alixe.",
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"2": "parterre",
"bor": "1"
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"2": "parterre",
"bor": "1"
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],
"text": "→ English: parterre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "παρτέρι",
"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ Greek: παρτέρι (partéri)",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "→ Greek: παρτέρι (partéri)"
},
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"depth": 1,
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"1": "pl",
"2": "parter",
"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ Polish: parter",
"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "→ Polish: parter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "parter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: parter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: parter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "parterre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: parterre",
"name": "desc"
}
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"text": "→ Spanish: parterre"
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"glosses": [
"the part of a theater between the stalls and the rear",
"an assembly or group of people"
],
"id": "en-parterre-fr-noun-Lqtws7kw",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stalls",
"stalls"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"qualifier": "by analogy",
"raw_glosses": [
"the part of a theater between the stalls and the rear",
"(by analogy) an assembly or group of people"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paʁ.tɛʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-parterre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-parterre.ogg/Fr-parterre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Fr-parterre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "parterre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parterre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French parterre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parterre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parterres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parterre m (plural parterres)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧te‧rre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "es:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flowerbed"
],
"id": "en-parterre-es-noun-W5o7lWNj",
"links": [
[
"flowerbed",
"flowerbed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "macizo"
},
{
"word": "cantero"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paɾˈtere/"
},
{
"ipa": "[paɾˈt̪e.re]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "parterre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛːrə"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parterretrap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parterre"
},
"expansion": "French parterre",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parterre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parterres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parterren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"g2": "n",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "parterre m or n (plural parterres or parterren)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧ter‧re"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ground floor"
],
"links": [
[
"ground floor",
"ground floor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "begane grond"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parterre, flowerbed"
],
"links": [
[
"parterre",
"parterre#English"
],
[
"flowerbed",
"flowerbed"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"parterre, level garden with flowerbeds"
],
"links": [
[
"parterre",
"parterre#English"
],
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"flowerbed",
"flowerbed"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɑrˈtɛː.rə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-parterre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-parterre.ogg/Nl-parterre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-parterre.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːrə"
}
],
"word": "parterre"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Gardens"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parterre",
"4": "",
"5": "on the ground"
},
"expansion": "French parterre (“on the ground”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parterre (“on the ground”), from par (“on”) + terre (“ground”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parterres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parterre (plural parterres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧terre"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Horticulture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Sir Robert Walpole and House”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 238:",
"text": "The window opened towards a most lovely garden, whose smooth turf and gorgeous parterres swept down to the river.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flowerbed, particularly an elevated one."
],
"links": [
[
"horticulture",
"horticulture"
],
[
"flowerbed",
"flowerbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horticulture) A flowerbed, particularly an elevated one."
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"horticulture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Horticulture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2015 August 29, Sarah Raven, “The stately home garden where you can pick-and-eat all summer [print version: Pick-and-eat planting for the modern parterre, page 5]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Gardening), archived from the original on 2015-09-03:",
"text": "Parham House, near Pulborough in West Sussex, has a four-acre walled garden that was restored in the Twenties and has been maintained at a high level ever since. It is divided into four areas, one of which is filled by the cut-flower borders and a box-enclosed parterre. […] It is traditional in a parterre to mix flowers and veg, but this relaxed jungle of productive plants, packed in tight together, is lusher and more beautiful than the more usual Villandry style, where single or pairs of plants are used.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A garden with paths between such flowerbeds."
],
"links": [
[
"horticulture",
"horticulture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horticulture) A garden with paths between such flowerbeds."
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"horticulture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the section of theater seats located on the ground floor, on the same level as the orchestra.",
"The part of the ground-floor section nearest the orchestra and the stage; the stalls."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"ground floor",
"ground floor"
],
[
"orchestra",
"orchestra"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"stall",
"stall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) A part of the section of theater seats located on the ground floor, on the same level as the orchestra.",
"The part of the ground-floor section nearest the orchestra and the stage; the stalls."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"en:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the section of theater seats located on the ground floor, on the same level as the orchestra.",
"The part of the ground-floor section behind the stalls and underneath the galleries; the pit."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"ground floor",
"ground floor"
],
[
"orchestra",
"orchestra"
],
[
"galleries",
"gallery"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) A part of the section of theater seats located on the ground floor, on the same level as the orchestra.",
"(British) The part of the ground-floor section behind the stalls and underneath the galleries; the pit."
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Theater"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter III, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "That was Selwyn's first encounter with the Ruthvens. A short time afterward at the opera Gerald dragged him into a parterre to say something amiable to one of the amiable débutante Craig girls—and Selwyn found himself again facing Alixe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of the section of theater seats located on the ground floor, on the same level as the orchestra."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"ground floor",
"ground floor"
],
[
"orchestra",
"orchestra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) A part of the section of theater seats located on the ground floor, on the same level as the orchestra."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"That part of a theater audience seated in the parterre, sometimes regarded as belonging to a lower social class."
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"audience",
"audience"
],
[
"social class",
"social class"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater, by extension) That part of a theater audience seated in the parterre, sometimes regarded as belonging to a lower social class."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"New York English"
],
"glosses": [
"An apartment balcony."
],
"links": [
[
"balcony",
"balcony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, New York) An apartment balcony."
],
"tags": [
"New-York",
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑːˈtɛə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-parterre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-parterre.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-parterre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-parterre.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-parterre.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑːɹˈtɛɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brussels",
"Buckinghamshire",
"Cliveden",
"Parterre",
"Parterre (theater audience)",
"Taplow"
],
"word": "parterre"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French compound terms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle French term requests",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Theater"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "parterre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: parterre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: parterre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parterre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: parterre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: parterre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "παρτέρι",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: παρτέρι (partéri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: παρτέρι (partéri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "parter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: parter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: parter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "parter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: parter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: parter"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "parterre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: parterre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: parterre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "par",
"3": "terre"
},
"expansion": "par + terre",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?]. Equivalent to par + terre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parterres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parterre m (plural parterres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧terre"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"part of a garden that is divided into flowerbeds"
],
"links": [
[
"garden",
"garden"
],
[
"divide",
"divide"
],
[
"flowerbed",
"flowerbed"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the part of a theater between the stalls and the rear",
"the members of a theater audience seated in the parterre"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stalls",
"stalls"
],
[
"audience",
"audience"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"the part of a theater between the stalls and the rear",
"(by extension) the members of a theater audience seated in the parterre"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the part of a theater between the stalls and the rear",
"an assembly or group of people"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stalls",
"stalls"
],
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"qualifier": "by analogy",
"raw_glosses": [
"the part of a theater between the stalls and the rear",
"(by analogy) an assembly or group of people"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paʁ.tɛʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-parterre.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-parterre.ogg/Fr-parterre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Fr-parterre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "parterre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parterre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French parterre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parterre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parterres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "parterre m (plural parterres)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par‧te‧rre"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ere",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ere/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Horticulture"
],
"glosses": [
"flowerbed"
],
"links": [
[
"flowerbed",
"flowerbed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "macizo"
},
{
"word": "cantero"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paɾˈtere/"
},
{
"ipa": "[paɾˈt̪e.re]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "parterre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for parterre meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''A part of the section of theat'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"parterre"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "parterre",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.