"papillon" meaning in All languages combined

See papillon on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpæpɪjɒ̃/, /ˌpæpiˈɒn/, /ˈpæpɪlɒn/, /pəˈpɪliən/ Forms: papillons [plural]
Etymology: From French papillon (“butterfly”), from Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”). Doublet of pavilion. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|papillon||butterfly}} French papillon (“butterfly”), {{der|en|la|pāpiliō||butterfly, moth}} Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”), {{doublet|en|pavilion}} Doublet of pavilion Head templates: {{en-noun}} papillon (plural papillons)
  1. A small dog of a certain breed having large ears. Categories (lifeform): Toy dogs Synonyms: Papillon
    Sense id: en-papillon-en-noun-JFpCYI4T Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Interjection [French]

IPA: /pa.pi.jɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-papillon.ogg
Etymology: From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|papeillon}} Old French papeillon, {{doublet|fr|pavillon|notext=1|t1=pavilion}} pavillon (“pavilion”), {{der|fr|la|papilio|pāpiliōnem}} Latin pāpiliōnem, {{m+|fro||*parpeillon}} Old French *parpeillon, {{cog|VL.|*parpilio|*parpiliōnem}} Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem, {{cog|oc|parpalhon}} Occitan parpalhon, {{semantic loan|fr|en|-|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English
  1. Tags: no-gloss Derived forms: minute papillon
    Sense id: en-papillon-fr-intj-47DEQpj8

Noun [French]

IPA: /pa.pi.jɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-papillon.ogg Forms: papillons [plural]
Etymology: From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|papeillon}} Old French papeillon, {{doublet|fr|pavillon|notext=1|t1=pavilion}} pavillon (“pavilion”), {{der|fr|la|papilio|pāpiliōnem}} Latin pāpiliōnem, {{m+|fro||*parpeillon}} Old French *parpeillon, {{cog|VL.|*parpilio|*parpiliōnem}} Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem, {{cog|oc|parpalhon}} Occitan parpalhon, {{semantic loan|fr|en|-|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} papillon m (plural papillons)
  1. butterfly Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-papillon-fr-noun-~P0HXL42
  2. (by extension) someone brilliant, versatile and inconstant Tags: broadly, masculine
    Sense id: en-papillon-fr-noun-1q~WwOAt
  3. (fashion) knot Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Fashion
    Sense id: en-papillon-fr-noun-7FgNHiNc Topics: fashion, lifestyle
  4. (mechanics) Ellipsis of écrou papillon.; wing nut, butterfly nut Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, masculine Alternative form of: écrou papillon (extra: wing nut, butterfly nut) Categories (topical): Mechanics
    Sense id: en-papillon-fr-noun-Ih~ZQzmq Categories (other): French ellipses Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (swimming) butterfly stroke Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Swimming
    Sense id: en-papillon-fr-noun-uLwtPr59 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports, swimming
  6. (colloquial) parking ticket Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-papillon-fr-noun-nwGV4RoU
  7. (engineering) butterfly valve Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Engineering Categories (lifeform): Butterflies
    Sense id: en-papillon-fr-noun-0~TjCpv0 Disambiguation of Butterflies: 0 20 1 1 16 16 6 40 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 2 1 21 10 9 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 1 1 1 21 16 6 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 24 10 4 60 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chenille [feminine], mite

Noun [Italian]

Head templates: {{it-noun|m|#}} papillon m (invariable)
  1. bow tie Tags: invariable, masculine
    Sense id: en-papillon-it-noun-GSm3~0jc Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "papillon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butterfly"
      },
      "expansion": "French papillon (“butterfly”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pāpiliō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butterfly, moth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pavilion"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pavilion",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French papillon (“butterfly”), from Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”). Doublet of pavilion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "papillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "papillon (plural papillons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Toy dogs",
          "orig": "en:Toy dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Dogs",
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 29, Rachel Nuwer, “Lassie gets an upgrade”, in New Scientist, number 2997, page 47:",
          "text": "The researchers tested various breeds, including border collies, golden retrievers, pit bulls, labradors and even Jackson's own little papillon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small dog of a certain breed having large ears."
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-en-noun-JFpCYI4T",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Papillon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæpɪjɒ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpæpiˈɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæpɪlɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈpɪliən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papillon"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arbre aux papillons"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "effet papillon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "filet à papillons"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nage papillon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud pap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nœud papillon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papillon de nuit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papillonnage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papillonner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papillons dans le ventre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papillote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porte papillon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παπιγιόν",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: παπιγιόν (papigión)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: παπιγιόν (papigión)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "papion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: papion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: papion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "papyon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: papyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: papyon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "papeillon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French papeillon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pavillon",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "pavilion"
      },
      "expansion": "pavillon (“pavilion”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "papilio",
        "4": "pāpiliōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāpiliōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*parpeillon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *parpeillon",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "*parpilio",
        "3": "*parpiliōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "parpalhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan parpalhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "papillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "papillon m (plural papillons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chenille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mite"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lively and light like a butterfly.",
          "text": "Vif et léger comme un papillon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butterfly"
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-fr-noun-~P0HXL42",
      "links": [
        [
          "butterfly",
          "butterfly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1833, Gautier, Albertus:",
          "text": "Avec sa cour folâtre de jeunes merveilleux, papillons de boudoirs […] Véronique était là.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone brilliant, versatile and inconstant"
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-fr-noun-1q~WwOAt",
      "links": [
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ],
        [
          "versatile",
          "versatile"
        ],
        [
          "inconstant",
          "inconstant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) someone brilliant, versatile and inconstant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Fashion",
          "orig": "fr:Fashion",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Culture",
            "Human",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1842, Victor Hugo, Rhin:",
          "text": "Le grand papillon noir, c’est la coiffure du pays. Coiffure gracieuse. De larges rubans de soie noire ajustés en cocarde sur le front, […] derrière laquelle les cheveux tombent sur le dos en deux longues nattes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-fr-noun-7FgNHiNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fashion) knot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wing nut, butterfly nut",
          "word": "écrou papillon"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "fr:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of écrou papillon.; wing nut, butterfly nut"
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-fr-noun-Ih~ZQzmq",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "écrou papillon",
          "écrou papillon#French"
        ],
        [
          "wing nut",
          "wing nut"
        ],
        [
          "butterfly nut",
          "butterfly nut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) Ellipsis of écrou papillon.; wing nut, butterfly nut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Swimming",
          "orig": "fr:Swimming",
          "parents": [
            "Water sports",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The world record for butterfly stroke.",
          "text": "Le record du monde en nage papillon.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Swimming butterfly.",
          "text": "Nager le papillon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butterfly stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-fr-noun-uLwtPr59",
      "links": [
        [
          "swimming",
          "swimming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "butterfly stroke",
          "butterfly stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(swimming) butterfly stroke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "swimming"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Parisian motorists have a strong tendency to file the tickets they find on their windshields in a drawer.",
          "text": "Les automobilistes parisiens ont fortement tendance à classer dans un tiroir les papillons qu’ils trouvent sur leur pare-brise.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parking ticket"
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-fr-noun-nwGV4RoU",
      "links": [
        [
          "parking ticket",
          "parking ticket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) parking ticket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "fr:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 2 1 21 10 9 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 21 16 6 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 24 10 4 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 1 1 16 16 6 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Butterflies",
          "orig": "fr:Butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butterfly valve"
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-fr-noun-0~TjCpv0",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "butterfly valve",
          "butterfly valve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) butterfly valve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.pi.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-papillon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-papillon.ogg/Fr-papillon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-papillon.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papillon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "papeillon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French papeillon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pavillon",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "pavilion"
      },
      "expansion": "pavillon (“pavilion”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "papilio",
        "4": "pāpiliōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāpiliōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*parpeillon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *parpeillon",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "*parpilio",
        "3": "*parpiliōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "parpalhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan parpalhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English.",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "minute papillon"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-fr-intj-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.pi.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-papillon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-papillon.ogg/Fr-papillon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-papillon.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papillon"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "papillon m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow tie"
      ],
      "id": "en-papillon-it-noun-GSm3~0jc",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow tie",
          "bow tie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "papillon"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "papillon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butterfly"
      },
      "expansion": "French papillon (“butterfly”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pāpiliō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "butterfly, moth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pavilion"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pavilion",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French papillon (“butterfly”), from Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”). Doublet of pavilion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "papillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "papillon (plural papillons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Toy dogs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 29, Rachel Nuwer, “Lassie gets an upgrade”, in New Scientist, number 2997, page 47:",
          "text": "The researchers tested various breeds, including border collies, golden retrievers, pit bulls, labradors and even Jackson's own little papillon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small dog of a certain breed having large ears."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "breed",
          "breed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæpɪjɒ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpæpiˈɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpæpɪlɒn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈpɪliən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Papillon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papillon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French interjections",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French semantic loans from English",
    "French terms derived from English",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Butterflies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arbre aux papillons"
    },
    {
      "word": "effet papillon"
    },
    {
      "word": "filet à papillons"
    },
    {
      "word": "nage papillon"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud pap"
    },
    {
      "word": "nœud papillon"
    },
    {
      "word": "papillon de nuit"
    },
    {
      "word": "papillonnage"
    },
    {
      "word": "papillonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "papillons dans le ventre"
    },
    {
      "word": "papillote"
    },
    {
      "word": "porte papillon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παπιγιόν",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: παπιγιόν (papigión)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: παπιγιόν (papigión)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "papion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: papion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: papion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "papyon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: papyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: papyon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "papeillon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French papeillon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pavillon",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "pavilion"
      },
      "expansion": "pavillon (“pavilion”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "papilio",
        "4": "pāpiliōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāpiliōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*parpeillon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *parpeillon",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "*parpilio",
        "3": "*parpiliōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "parpalhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan parpalhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "papillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "papillon m (plural papillons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chenille"
    },
    {
      "word": "mite"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Lively and light like a butterfly.",
          "text": "Vif et léger comme un papillon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butterfly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "butterfly",
          "butterfly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1833, Gautier, Albertus:",
          "text": "Avec sa cour folâtre de jeunes merveilleux, papillons de boudoirs […] Véronique était là.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone brilliant, versatile and inconstant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brilliant",
          "brilliant"
        ],
        [
          "versatile",
          "versatile"
        ],
        [
          "inconstant",
          "inconstant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) someone brilliant, versatile and inconstant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations",
        "fr:Fashion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1842, Victor Hugo, Rhin:",
          "text": "Le grand papillon noir, c’est la coiffure du pays. Coiffure gracieuse. De larges rubans de soie noire ajustés en cocarde sur le front, […] derrière laquelle les cheveux tombent sur le dos en deux longues nattes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fashion",
          "fashion"
        ],
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fashion) knot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fashion",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "wing nut, butterfly nut",
          "word": "écrou papillon"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French ellipses",
        "fr:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of écrou papillon.; wing nut, butterfly nut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "écrou papillon",
          "écrou papillon#French"
        ],
        [
          "wing nut",
          "wing nut"
        ],
        [
          "butterfly nut",
          "butterfly nut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mechanics) Ellipsis of écrou papillon.; wing nut, butterfly nut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Swimming"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The world record for butterfly stroke.",
          "text": "Le record du monde en nage papillon.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Swimming butterfly.",
          "text": "Nager le papillon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butterfly stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swimming",
          "swimming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "butterfly stroke",
          "butterfly stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(swimming) butterfly stroke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "swimming"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Parisian motorists have a strong tendency to file the tickets they find on their windshields in a drawer.",
          "text": "Les automobilistes parisiens ont fortement tendance à classer dans un tiroir les papillons qu’ils trouvent sur leur pare-brise.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parking ticket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parking ticket",
          "parking ticket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) parking ticket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butterfly valve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "butterfly valve",
          "butterfly valve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) butterfly valve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.pi.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-papillon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-papillon.ogg/Fr-papillon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-papillon.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papillon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French interjections",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French semantic loans from English",
    "French terms derived from English",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Butterflies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "minute papillon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "papeillon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French papeillon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pavillon",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "pavilion"
      },
      "expansion": "pavillon (“pavilion”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "papilio",
        "4": "pāpiliōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāpiliōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*parpeillon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *parpeillon",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "*parpilio",
        "3": "*parpiliōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "parpalhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan parpalhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English.",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.pi.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-papillon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-papillon.ogg/Fr-papillon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-papillon.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papillon"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "papillon m (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian indeclinable nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow tie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow tie",
          "bow tie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "papillon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for papillon meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.