See papera on Wiktionary
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"english": "I still have much to write to you [but] I don't want to write to you with ink and paper, I mean to go see you [and] we speak well, becoming very happy.",
"ref": "2021, Bíblia Baré, Buia Igarapé, Alto Rio Negro Indigenous Territory: Missão Novas Tribos do Brasil, translation of New Testament, 2 Juão 1:12:",
"text": "Harikure turusu hampinima arama penye arama, tihaputari hampinima penye arama tinta irumu papera upe, maa hamanduari hasu hamaa pepiri yakuntari arama puranga yayumusuuri arama turusu.",
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"ref": "1872, Charles Frederick Hartt, “Notas sobre a lingua geral, ou tupí moderno do Amazonas”, in Anais da Biblioteca Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, volume LI, Rio de Janeiro: M. E. S. Serviço Gráfico, partial translation of Notes on the Lingoa geral or modern Tupí of the Amazonas, published 1938, Frases (section II), page 380, line 848:",
"text": "ixé xamuñán xaikó iepé papéra, xamonono aráma seremirikó supé.",
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}
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"english": "We've read in story books (literally, “the story, in books”) this Cabanagem war started in Belém, in January, 1985.",
"ref": "2016, chapter 2, in Florêncio Almeida Vaz Filho, Antônio Fernandes Góes Neto, editors, Nheengatu Tapajowara, 2nd edition (overall work in Nheengatu and Portuguese), Santarém: SELO Gráfica, →ISBN, page 16:",
"text": "Yandé yamungitá umbeumbeusáwa, paperaitá resé, kwá Kabanagem maramunha uyupirú waá Belém upé, janeiro ramé, 1985 akayú.",
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"english": "The book says: \"The big snakes swallow all their prey without chewing. Then, they can't move, sleeping for six months while they are full.\"",
"ref": "2017, Rodrigo Godinho Trevisan, chapter 1, in Tradução comentada da obra Le Petit Prince, de Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, do francês ao nheengatu [Commented translation of the work Le Petit Prince, by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, from French to Nheengatu] (overall work in Portuguese, French, and Nheengatu), São Paulo: Universidade de São Paulo, archived from the original on 2024-11-27, line 4:",
"text": "On disait dans le livre: “Les serpents boas avalent leur proie tout entière, sans la mâcher. Ensuite ils ne peuvent plus bouger et ils dorment pendant les six mois de leur digestion.\"",
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"english": "This document must be signed by the couple togheter with the witnesses.",
"ref": "1909, Frederico Benício de Sousa Costa, “Mahie Ia-munhan quau Mendariçaua ti ramé ahiqué Pahy”, in Elementos necessários para aprender o nheengatu; republished as Carta pastoral de D. Frederico Costa, Bispo do Amazonas a seus amados diocesanos, Ceará: Typ. Minerva, page 178, column 1:",
"text": "Qua papêra upé curi u-iumuapica mendari uahã itá, aitá testemunhaîtá irumo.",
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"english": "Are you really going to, as usual, have the deliverer of this letter of mine killed? See, I already know you had the other one killed. Your older brother, Capitão Diogo da Costa, I send carrying my letter now.",
"ref": "1645 October 4, Antônio Filipe Camarão, Letter to Pedro Poti (Camarão Indians' letters; 3):",
"text": "Tereyucaucar benhẽ e serã nhandu ẽdebeco xepapera reracoara Maẽ rae amo Ereyucaucariguá aebae ã aicúgoábiguá[…]derigceira Capitão Diogo da Costa aimondo endebe xepapera reracobo coy ã",
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"ref": "1645 October 17, Diogo da Costa, Letter to Pedro Poti (Camarão Indians' letters; 4):",
"text": "Ecemi coxepapera repiaca rupibe",
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"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw>papera>letter",
"id": "paper",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros)bor.\nLatin papȳrusslbor.\nOld Catalan paperbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese papel\nPortuguese papel\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi papera\nNheengatu papera",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "papera",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi papera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "papera"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi papera",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "pt",
"3": "papel",
"4": "",
"5": "paper"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese papel (“paper”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros)bor.\nLatin papȳrusslbor.\nOld Catalan paperbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese papel\nPortuguese papel\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi papera\nNheengatu papera\nInherited from Old Tupi papera, from Portuguese papel (“paper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "papera-itá",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "papera-itá",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "papera (plural papera-itá)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "papera (plural papera-itá)",
"name": "yrl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧pe‧ra"
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
82,
87
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
96
]
],
"english": "I still have much to write to you [but] I don't want to write to you with ink and paper, I mean to go see you [and] we speak well, becoming very happy.",
"ref": "2021, Bíblia Baré, Buia Igarapé, Alto Rio Negro Indigenous Territory: Missão Novas Tribos do Brasil, translation of New Testament, 2 Juão 1:12:",
"text": "Harikure turusu hampinima arama penye arama, tihaputari hampinima penye arama tinta irumu papera upe, maa hamanduari hasu hamaa pepiri yakuntari arama puranga yayumusuuri arama turusu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paper; sheet of paper"
],
"links": [
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"sheet of paper",
"sheet of paper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
29
]
],
"english": "I'm writing a letter to send to my wife.",
"ref": "1872, Charles Frederick Hartt, “Notas sobre a lingua geral, ou tupí moderno do Amazonas”, in Anais da Biblioteca Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, volume LI, Rio de Janeiro: M. E. S. Serviço Gráfico, partial translation of Notes on the Lingoa geral or modern Tupí of the Amazonas, published 1938, Frases (section II), page 380, line 848:",
"text": "ixé xamuñán xaikó iepé papéra, xamonono aráma seremirikó supé.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (written communication)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
20,
25
],
[
53,
58
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
40
]
],
"english": "We've read in story books (literally, “the story, in books”) this Cabanagem war started in Belém, in January, 1985.",
"ref": "2016, chapter 2, in Florêncio Almeida Vaz Filho, Antônio Fernandes Góes Neto, editors, Nheengatu Tapajowara, 2nd edition (overall work in Nheengatu and Portuguese), Santarém: SELO Gráfica, →ISBN, page 16:",
"text": "Yandé yamungitá umbeumbeusáwa, paperaitá resé, kwá Kabanagem maramunha uyupirú waá Belém upé, janeiro ramé, 1985 akayú.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "The book says: \"The big snakes swallow all their prey without chewing. Then, they can't move, sleeping for six months while they are full.\"",
"ref": "2017, Rodrigo Godinho Trevisan, chapter 1, in Tradução comentada da obra Le Petit Prince, de Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, do francês ao nheengatu [Commented translation of the work Le Petit Prince, by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, from French to Nheengatu] (overall work in Portuguese, French, and Nheengatu), São Paulo: Universidade de São Paulo, archived from the original on 2024-11-27, line 4:",
"text": "On disait dans le livre: “Les serpents boas avalent leur proie tout entière, sans la mâcher. Ensuite ils ne peuvent plus bouger et ils dorment pendant les six mois de leur digestion.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book; notebook"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"notebook",
"notebook"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "This document must be signed by the couple togheter with the witnesses.",
"ref": "1909, Frederico Benício de Sousa Costa, “Mahie Ia-munhan quau Mendariçaua ti ramé ahiqué Pahy”, in Elementos necessários para aprender o nheengatu; republished as Carta pastoral de D. Frederico Costa, Bispo do Amazonas a seus amados diocesanos, Ceará: Typ. Minerva, page 178, column 1:",
"text": "Qua papêra upé curi u-iumuapica mendari uahã itá, aitá testemunhaîtá irumo.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"document"
],
"links": [
[
"document",
"document"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈpera/"
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈpɛ.ɾɐ]",
"note": "Rio Negro"
},
{
"rhymes": "-era"
}
],
"word": "papera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "papera"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu: papera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nheengatu: papera"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "af",
"3": "pt>papel>paper",
"4": "-a>nominalizer suffix",
"id": "letter",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros)bor.\nLatin papȳrusslbor.\nOld Catalan paperbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese papel\nPortuguese papel\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi papera",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "pt:papel<t:paper>",
"3": "-a",
"type": "adap"
},
"expansion": "Adapted borrowing of Portuguese papel (“paper”) + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros)bor.\nLatin papȳrusslbor.\nOld Catalan paperbor.\nOld Galician-Portuguese papel\nPortuguese papel\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi papera\nAdapted borrowing of Portuguese papel (“paper”) + -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "o epapera",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "possessable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "possessable nouns",
"cat4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "papera (possessable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "papera (possessable)",
"name": "tpw-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧pe‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Tupi",
"Old Tupi adapted borrowings from Portuguese",
"Old Tupi entries with etymology trees",
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi lemmas",
"Old Tupi nouns",
"Old Tupi possessable nouns",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Latin",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Portuguese",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
"Old Tupi terms suffixed with -a",
"Old Tupi terms with quotations",
"Old Tupi terms with quotations from the Camarão Indians' letters",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɛɾa",
"Rhymes:Old Tupi/ɛɾa/3 syllables",
"tpw:Post"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
62,
68
],
[
198,
204
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
49
],
[
162,
168
]
],
"english": "Are you really going to, as usual, have the deliverer of this letter of mine killed? See, I already know you had the other one killed. Your older brother, Capitão Diogo da Costa, I send carrying my letter now.",
"ref": "1645 October 4, Antônio Filipe Camarão, Letter to Pedro Poti (Camarão Indians' letters; 3):",
"text": "Tereyucaucar benhẽ e serã nhandu ẽdebeco xepapera reracoara Maẽ rae amo Ereyucaucariguá aebae ã aicúgoábiguá[…]derigceira Capitão Diogo da Costa aimondo endebe xepapera reracobo coy ã",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "Just leave, as soon as you see this letter of mine.",
"ref": "1645 October 17, Diogo da Costa, Letter to Pedro Poti (Camarão Indians' letters; 4):",
"text": "Ecemi coxepapera repiaca rupibe",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (written communication)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"qualifier": "Late Tupi",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Tupi) letter (written communication)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kûatiara"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[paˈpɛ.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɾa"
}
],
"word": "papera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "paperas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "papera f (plural paperas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧pe‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "papero"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of papero"
],
"links": [
[
"papero",
"papero#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈpeɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈpe.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾa"
}
],
"word": "papera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "papera f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧pe‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "papero"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of papero"
],
"links": [
[
"papero",
"papero#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈpeɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈpe.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾa"
}
],
"word": "papera"
}
Download raw JSONL data for papera meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: possessable",
"path": [
"papera"
],
"section": "Old Tupi",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "papera",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.