pană in All languages combined

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Etymology: From the older form peană, from Latin pinna, penna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”). Etymology templates: {{m|ro|peană}} peană, {{inh|ro|la|pinna}} Latin pinna, {{m|la|penna}} penna, {{inh|ro|itc-pro|*petnā}} Proto-Italic *petnā, {{inh|ro|ine-pro|*péth₂r̥|*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-|feather, wing}} Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|pene}} pană f (plural pene) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=penelor|gpi=pene|gsd=penei|gsi=pene|n=|npd=penele|npi=pene|nsd=pana|nsi=pană|vp=|vs=|vs2=}} Forms: pene [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pană [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o pană [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pana [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pene [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște pene [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], penele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], pene [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei pene [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], penei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], pene [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor pene [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], penelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], - [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peniș"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "penișoară"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pănuș"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peniță"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "se umfla în pene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "peană"
      },
      "expansion": "peană",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pinna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pinna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "penna"
      },
      "expansion": "penna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*petnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péth₂r̥",
        "4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
        "5": "feather, wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the older form peană, from Latin pinna, penna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o pană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "pene"
      },
      "expansion": "pană f (plural pene)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "penelor",
        "gpi": "pene",
        "gsd": "penei",
        "gsi": "pene",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "penele",
        "npi": "pene",
        "nsd": "pana",
        "nsi": "pană",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": "",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "împăna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "panaș"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "penaj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "penar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fulg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "id": "en-pană-ro-noun-tSEV6lU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wedge"
      ],
      "id": "en-pană-ro-noun-GbUz1QuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "peană"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "regional"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pană"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "peniș"
    },
    {
      "word": "penișoară"
    },
    {
      "word": "pănuș"
    },
    {
      "word": "peniță"
    },
    {
      "word": "se umfla în pene"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "peană"
      },
      "expansion": "peană",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pinna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pinna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "penna"
      },
      "expansion": "penna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*petnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *petnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péth₂r̥",
        "4": "*péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én-",
        "5": "feather, wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the older form peană, from Latin pinna, penna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o pană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "pene"
      },
      "expansion": "pană f (plural pene)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "penelor",
        "gpi": "pene",
        "gsd": "penei",
        "gsi": "pene",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "penele",
        "npi": "pene",
        "nsd": "pana",
        "nsi": "pană",
        "vp": "",
        "vs": "",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "împăna"
    },
    {
      "word": "panaș"
    },
    {
      "word": "penaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "penar"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fulg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wedge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "peană"
    },
    {
      "word": "regional"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pană"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pană" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Romanian]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms