"paladr" meaning in All languages combined

See paladr on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Brythonic]

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kʷalatrom. Cognate with Old Irish celtair. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-bry-pro|cel-pro|*kʷalatrom}} Proto-Celtic *kʷalatrom, {{cog|sga|celtair}} Old Irish celtair Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|noun||*{{{2}}}||*{{{pl2}}}|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=}} *paladr ?
  1. spear, shaft, pike, lance Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-paladr-cel-bry-pro-noun-El0vNNsK Categories (other): Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Welsh]

Forms: pelydr [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], paladr [mutation, mutation-radical], baladr [mutation, mutation-soft], mhaladr [mutation, mutation-nasal], phaladr [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kʷalatros (compare Old Irish celtair (“spear, spear tip”)). Etymology templates: {{der|cy|cel-pro|*kʷalatros}} Proto-Celtic *kʷalatros, {{cog|sga|celtair||spear, spear tip}} Old Irish celtair (“spear, spear tip”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|pelydr}} paladr m (plural pelydr) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. shaft (of spear, bone, column, chimney) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-paladr-cy-noun-NcqRLDYa
  2. (literary) stem (of plant, flower, fruit, etc.) Tags: literary, masculine Synonyms: coes, coesyn, coesen
    Sense id: en-paladr-cy-noun-HO3bVkyn
  3. (architecture) trunk Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Architecture Synonyms: boncyff
    Sense id: en-paladr-cy-noun-PjQdLZxn Topics: architecture
  4. (history, religion) upright of cross Tags: masculine Categories (topical): History, Religion
    Sense id: en-paladr-cy-noun-~KSc6iag Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 37 4 4 52 4 Topics: history, human-sciences, lifestyle, religion, sciences
  5. beam, ray Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-paladr-cy-noun-pPjG0kfj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dibaladr (english: shaftless, lacking a rod or shaft) [adjective], pelydryn (english: ray of light), ymbelydredd (english: radiation), ceiniog baladr (english: a fine under medieval Welsh law levied on related male landowners when the immediate kin of a murderer proved incapable of paying galanas; spear penny) [feminine, literally]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for paladr meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "shaftless, lacking a rod or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dibaladr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ray of light",
      "word": "pelydryn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "radiation",
      "word": "ymbelydredd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a fine under medieval Welsh law levied on related male landowners when the immediate kin of a murderer proved incapable of paying galanas; spear penny",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ceiniog baladr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷalatros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷalatros",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "celtair",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spear, spear tip"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish celtair (“spear, spear tip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷalatros (compare Old Irish celtair (“spear, spear tip”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelydr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paladr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baladr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhaladr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phaladr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pelydr"
      },
      "expansion": "paladr m (plural pelydr)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft (of spear, bone, column, chimney)"
      ],
      "id": "en-paladr-cy-noun-NcqRLDYa",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "stem (of plant, flower, fruit, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-paladr-cy-noun-HO3bVkyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) stem (of plant, flower, fruit, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coes"
        },
        {
          "word": "coesyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "coesen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "cy:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-paladr-cy-noun-PjQdLZxn",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) trunk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boncyff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "cy:History",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "cy:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 4 4 52 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upright of cross"
      ],
      "id": "en-paladr-cy-noun-~KSc6iag",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history, religion) upright of cross"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam, ray"
      ],
      "id": "en-paladr-cy-noun-pPjG0kfj",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paladr"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "pelydr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: pelydr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: pelydr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "paladr"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: paladr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: paladr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷalatrom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷalatrom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "celtair"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish celtair",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷalatrom. Cognate with Old Irish celtair.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*paladr ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/paladr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear, shaft, pike, lance"
      ],
      "id": "en-paladr-cel-bry-pro-noun-El0vNNsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ],
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paladr"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "pelydr"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: pelydr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: pelydr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "paladr"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: paladr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: paladr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷalatrom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷalatrom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "celtair"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish celtair",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷalatrom. Cognate with Old Irish celtair.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*paladr ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/paladr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
        "Proto-Brythonic nouns",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Requests for gender in Proto-Brythonic entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spear, shaft, pike, lance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "pike",
          "pike"
        ],
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paladr"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "shaftless, lacking a rod or shaft",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dibaladr"
    },
    {
      "english": "ray of light",
      "word": "pelydryn"
    },
    {
      "english": "radiation",
      "word": "ymbelydredd"
    },
    {
      "english": "a fine under medieval Welsh law levied on related male landowners when the immediate kin of a murderer proved incapable of paying galanas; spear penny",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ceiniog baladr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kʷalatros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kʷalatros",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "celtair",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spear, spear tip"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish celtair (“spear, spear tip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kʷalatros (compare Old Irish celtair (“spear, spear tip”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pelydr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paladr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baladr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhaladr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phaladr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pelydr"
      },
      "expansion": "paladr m (plural pelydr)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft (of spear, bone, column, chimney)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem (of plant, flower, fruit, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) stem (of plant, flower, fruit, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coes"
        },
        {
          "word": "coesyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "coesen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) trunk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boncyff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:History",
        "cy:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upright of cross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history, religion) upright of cross"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam, ray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paladr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.