See paguba on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пагоуба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: пагоуба (paguba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: пагоуба (paguba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "па́губа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: па́губа (páguba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: па́губа (páguba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pagubă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pagubă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pagubă"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to *gъbnǫti (“to bend”); *gubiti (“to destroy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "paguba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "paguby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paguby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "paguby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paguby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paguba",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/paguba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruin, destruction"
],
"id": "en-paguba-sla-pro-noun-gowR1G9X",
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "paguba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "paguba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pagubă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of pagubă"
],
"id": "en-paguba-ro-noun-v93EYGhu",
"links": [
[
"pagubă",
"pagubă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "paguba"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пагоуба",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: пагоуба (paguba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: пагоуба (paguba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "па́губа"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: па́губа (páguba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: па́губа (páguba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pagubă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pagubă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pagubă"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to *gъbnǫti (“to bend”); *gubiti (“to destroy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "paguba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "paguby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paguby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "paguby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pagubě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paguby",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "paguba",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/paguba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ruin, destruction"
],
"links": [
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "paguba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "paguba f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pagubă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of pagubă"
],
"links": [
[
"pagubă",
"pagubă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "paguba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paguba meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.