See paṭhama on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रथम",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रथम"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama). The retroflexion is caused by assimilation to the r before it was dropped.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "paṭhama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Pali ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-paṭhama-pi-num-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀧𑀞𑀫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "पठम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "পঠম"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "පඨම"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ပဌမ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ပꩧမ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ปฐม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ปะฐะมะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨷᨮᨾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ປຐມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ປະຐະມະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "បឋម"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄛𑄒𑄟"
}
],
"word": "paṭhama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပထမ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ပထမ (pa.hta.ma.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ပထမ (pa.hta.ma.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ပထမ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "paˀtəmaˀ, paˀthaˀmaˀ"
},
"expansion": "→ Mon: ပထမ (paˀtəmaˀ, paˀthaˀmaˀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mon: ပထမ (paˀtəmaˀ, paˀthaˀmaˀ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
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"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ Khmer: បឋម (paʼthɑm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: បឋម (paʼthɑm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ปฐม",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ปฐม (bpà-tǒm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ปฐม (bpà-tǒm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama)",
"name": "inh"
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"3": "प्रथम"
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"name": "inh+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama). The retroflexion is caused by assimilation to the r before it was dropped.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paṭhama",
"name": "pi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "paṭhamā",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"primary, first"
],
"id": "en-paṭhama-pi-adj-1XeVUEox",
"links": [
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foremost"
],
"id": "en-paṭhama-pi-adj-g6BO6fe1",
"links": [
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pi",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pi:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 71 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali adjectives in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 96 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The third person is used when in agreement with a noun be it expressed or unexpressed.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 252; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Nāmamhi payujjamānepi appayujjamānepi tulyādhikaraṇe paṭhamo puriso hoti.",
"text": "नामम्हि पयुज्जमानेपि अप्पयुज्ज्मानेपि तुल्याधिकरणे पठमो पुरिसो होति।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"When qualifying purisa (“person”), it translates as “third”."
],
"id": "en-paṭhama-pi-adj-cjPPgXvO",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"purisa",
"purisa#Pali"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) When qualifying purisa (“person”), it translates as “third”."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀧𑀞𑀫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "पठम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "পঠম"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "පඨම"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ပဌမ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ပꩧမ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ปฐม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ปะฐะมะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨷᨮᨾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ປຐມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ປະຐະມະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "បឋម"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄛𑄒𑄟"
}
],
"word": "paṭhama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali adjectives",
"Pali adjectives in Latin script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali numerals",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "प्रथम"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama). The retroflexion is caused by assimilation to the r before it was dropped.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "paṭhama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pali ordinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀧𑀞𑀫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "पठम"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "পঠম"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "පඨම"
},
{
"word": "ပဌမ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ပꩧမ"
},
{
"word": "ปฐม"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ปะฐะมะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨷᨮᨾ"
},
{
"word": "ປຐມ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ປະຐະມະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "បឋម"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄛𑄒𑄟"
}
],
"word": "paṭhama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali adjectives",
"Pali adjectives in Latin script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali numerals",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပထမ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ပထမ (pa.hta.ma.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ပထမ (pa.hta.ma.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ပထမ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "paˀtəmaˀ, paˀthaˀmaˀ"
},
"expansion": "→ Mon: ပထမ (paˀtəmaˀ, paˀthaˀmaˀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mon: ပထမ (paˀtəmaˀ, paˀthaˀmaˀ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "បឋម",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: បឋម (paʼthɑm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: បឋម (paʼthɑm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ปฐม",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ปฐม (bpà-tǒm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ปฐม (bpà-tǒm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रथम",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रथम"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रथम (prathama). The retroflexion is caused by assimilation to the r before it was dropped.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paṭhamāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paṭhama",
"name": "pi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "paṭhamā",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"primary, first"
],
"links": [
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foremost"
],
"links": [
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pali terms with quotations",
"pi:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The third person is used when in agreement with a noun be it expressed or unexpressed.",
"ref": "c. 500 AD, Kaccāyana, Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar] (overall work in Pali), page 252; republished as Satish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor, Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society, 1901:",
"roman": "Nāmamhi payujjamānepi appayujjamānepi tulyādhikaraṇe paṭhamo puriso hoti.",
"text": "नामम्हि पयुज्जमानेपि अप्पयुज्ज्मानेपि तुल्याधिकरणे पठमो पुरिसो होति।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"When qualifying purisa (“person”), it translates as “third”."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"purisa",
"purisa#Pali"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) When qualifying purisa (“person”), it translates as “third”."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀧𑀞𑀫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "पठम"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "পঠম"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "පඨම"
},
{
"word": "ပဌမ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ပꩧမ"
},
{
"word": "ปฐม"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ปะฐะมะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨷᨮᨾ"
},
{
"word": "ປຐມ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ປະຐະມະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "បឋម"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄛𑄒𑄟"
}
],
"word": "paṭhama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paṭhama meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "paṭhama",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Pali",
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"trace": ""
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{
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{
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{
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}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Pali",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
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],
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{
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{
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{
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.