"pḥ" meaning in All languages combined

See pḥ on Wiktionary

Verb [Egyptian]

IPA: /paːħ/ (note: reconstructed), /paːħ/ (note: reconstructed), /paːħ/ (note: reconstructed), /poːħ/ (note: reconstructed), /paːħ/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /paːħ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /paːħ/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /poːħ/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /pɛh/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>pH:D54</hiero>|head2=}} pH:D54, {{egy-verb|2-lit|head=<hiero>pH:D54</hiero>}} pH:D54 2-lit. Inflection templates: {{egy-conj-2-lit|pḥ|pḥḥ}}, {{egy-conj-table|adj-decl-type=gem|cnsv=pḥ.jn|cnsv-pass=pḥ.jn.tj1, pḥ.jn.tw2|comp-inf=pḥt|gem=pḥḥ|head=pḥ|imp=pḥ, j.pḥ|inf=pḥ|intr=|ipfv=pḥ, j.pḥ1|ipfv-m=m pḥ|ipfv-pass=j.pḥ.tj1,pḥ.tw2, j.pḥ.tw2|ipfv-ptcp=j.pḥ1, j.pḥw1 5, pḥ, pḥj6, pḥy6|ipfv-ptcp-pass=pḥ, pḥw5|ipfv-rel=j.pḥ1, pḥ, pḥy, pḥw5|ipfv-ḥr=ḥr pḥ|neg-comp=pḥw, pḥ|notes=# Only in the masculine singular. # Only in the masculine. # Only in the feminine.|oblv=pḥ.ḫr|oblv-pass=pḥ.ḫr.tj1, pḥ.ḫr.tw2|pass=pḥw, pḥ|pfv=pḥ|pfv-pass=pḥ.tj1, pḥ.tw2|pfv-ptcp=pḥ|pfv-ptcp-pass=pḥḥ, pḥḥj6, pḥ2, pḥw2 5, pḥy2 5|pfv-rel=pḥ|pot=pḥ.kꜣ|pot-pass=pḥ.kꜣ.tj1, pḥ.kꜣ.tw2|prf=pḥ.n|prf-pass=pḥ.n.tj1, pḥ.n.tw2|prf-rel=pḥ.n|pros=pḥ|pros-pass=pḥḥ|pros-pass-tw=pḥ.tj1, pḥ.tw2|pros-ptcp=pḥtj4, pḥt4|pros-r=r pḥ|pros-rel=pḥ, pḥtj7|sbjv=pḥ, j.pḥ1|sbjv-pass=j.pḥ.tj1,pḥ.tw2, j.pḥ.tw2|stat=pḥ|stem=pḥ|term=pḥt|type=biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.}} Forms: pH:D54 2-lit. [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], pḥ [infinitive], pḥw [infinitive, negative], pḥ [infinitive, negative], pḥt [infinitive], pḥ [imperative, infinitive, singular], j.pḥ [imperative, infinitive, singular], pḥ [imperative, infinitive, plural], j.pḥ [imperative, infinitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pḥ [stative], ḥr pḥ [imperfective], m pḥ [imperfective], r pḥ [prospective], no-table-tags [table-tags], pḥ.n [active, perfect], pḥw [passive, perfect], pḥ [passive, perfect], pḥ.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], pḥt [terminative], pḥ [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], pḥ.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], pḥ [active, imperfective], j.pḥ [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], pḥ [active, prospective], pḥḥ [passive, prospective], pḥ.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], pḥ [active, subjunctive], j.pḥ [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pḥ.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], pḥ [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], pḥ [active, participle, perfective], pḥḥ [participle, passive, perfective], pḥḥj [participle, passive, perfective], pḥ [participle, passive, perfective], pḥw [participle, passive, perfective], pḥy [participle, passive, perfective], j.pḥ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], pḥ [active, imperfective, participle, relative], pḥy [active, imperfective, participle, relative], pḥw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], j.pḥ [active, imperfective, participle], j.pḥw [active, imperfective, participle], pḥ [active, imperfective, participle], pḥj [active, imperfective, participle], pḥy [active, imperfective, participle], pḥ [imperfective, participle, passive], pḥw [imperfective, participle, passive], pḥ [active, participle, prospective, relative], pḥtj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], pḥtj [participle, prospective], pḥt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to reach (a place or person) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pḥ-egy-verb-VvURBfzc Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 77 23
  2. (transitive) to attack Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pḥ-egy-verb-wyu9OoFU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: p-H-pH-D54 Related terms: pḥwj, pḥtj

Download JSON data for pḥ meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲡⲱϩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲫⲟϩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲫⲟϩ (phoh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲫⲟϩ (phoh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲡⲱϩ",
            "3": "ⲡⲟϩ",
            "4": "ⲡⲉϩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh), ⲡⲟϩ (poh), ⲡⲉϩ (peh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh), ⲡⲟϩ (poh), ⲡⲉϩ (peh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲡⲱϩ",
            "3": "ⲡϩ",
            "q2": "unstressed, as an auxiliary"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh), (unstressed, as an auxiliary) ⲡϩ (ph)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh), (unstressed, as an auxiliary) ⲡϩ (ph)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pH:D54 2-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥḥj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>pH:D54</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pH:D54",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>pH:D54</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "pH:D54 2-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pḥ",
        "2": "pḥḥ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "gem",
        "cnsv": "pḥ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "pḥ.jn.tj1, pḥ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "pḥt",
        "gem": "pḥḥ",
        "head": "pḥ",
        "imp": "pḥ, j.pḥ",
        "inf": "pḥ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "pḥ, j.pḥ1",
        "ipfv-m": "m pḥ",
        "ipfv-pass": "j.pḥ.tj1,pḥ.tw2, j.pḥ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "j.pḥ1, j.pḥw1 5, pḥ, pḥj6, pḥy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "pḥ, pḥw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "j.pḥ1, pḥ, pḥy, pḥw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr pḥ",
        "neg-comp": "pḥw, pḥ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "pḥ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "pḥ.ḫr.tj1, pḥ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "pḥw, pḥ",
        "pfv": "pḥ",
        "pfv-pass": "pḥ.tj1, pḥ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "pḥ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "pḥḥ, pḥḥj6, pḥ2, pḥw2 5, pḥy2 5",
        "pfv-rel": "pḥ",
        "pot": "pḥ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "pḥ.kꜣ.tj1, pḥ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "pḥ.n",
        "prf-pass": "pḥ.n.tj1, pḥ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "pḥ.n",
        "pros": "pḥ",
        "pros-pass": "pḥḥ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "pḥ.tj1, pḥ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "pḥtj4, pḥt4",
        "pros-r": "r pḥ",
        "pros-rel": "pḥ, pḥtj7",
        "sbjv": "pḥ, j.pḥ1",
        "sbjv-pass": "j.pḥ.tj1,pḥ.tw2, j.pḥ.tw2",
        "stat": "pḥ",
        "stem": "pḥ",
        "term": "pḥt",
        "type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pḥwj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pḥtj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am Horus, born of Isis, whose protection was made within the egg: the fiery breath of your mouths will not rage against me, and what you may say against me cannot reach me.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Coffin Texts, version S1P (outer coffin of Nakhti, Louvre E 11981) spell 148, lines 121–122",
          "text": "nw:k-A1-G5-A40-ms-s-n-F51:t-B1-ir-i-i-m-D38:k-t:D40-N33A:f-m-Xn:nw*pr-s-w-H-t:H8-!-D35-A-d-w-I3-i-A1-h:h-Q7-n:r*Z1-T:n-D35:p-H-pH-D54:n-w-i-A1-D:d-t-T:n-r-i-A1\njnk ḥr ms.n ꜣst jry mkt.f m ẖnw swḥt nj ꜣd wj hh n(j) r(ꜣ).ṯn nj pḥ.n wj ḏdt.ṯn r.j"
        },
        {
          "english": "Satisfy yourself (literally, “May your heart be sound”), high official: look, we have reached home.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 1–3",
          "text": "w-U29-A-Y2-ib*Z1:k\\-HAt:a-A1-m-a:k\\-pH:D54-n:n:Z2-Xn:n-nw-w-pr\nwḏꜣ jb.k ḥꜣt(j)-ꜥ m.k pḥ.n.n ẖnw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach (a place or person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pḥ-egy-verb-VvURBfzc",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reach (a place or person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-pḥ-egy-verb-wyu9OoFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to attack"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poːħ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poːħ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛh/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "p-H-pH-D54"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pḥ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲡⲱϩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲫⲟϩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲫⲟϩ (phoh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲫⲟϩ (phoh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ⲡⲱϩ",
            "3": "ⲡⲟϩ",
            "4": "ⲡⲉϩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh), ⲡⲟϩ (poh), ⲡⲉϩ (peh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh), ⲡⲟϩ (poh), ⲡⲉϩ (peh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲡⲱϩ",
            "3": "ⲡϩ",
            "q2": "unstressed, as an auxiliary"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh), (unstressed, as an auxiliary) ⲡϩ (ph)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲡⲱϩ (pōh), (unstressed, as an auxiliary) ⲡϩ (ph)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pH:D54 2-lit.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥḥj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j.pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḥt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>pH:D54</hiero>",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pH:D54",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2-lit",
        "head": "<hiero>pH:D54</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "pH:D54 2-lit.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pḥ",
        "2": "pḥḥ"
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adj-decl-type": "gem",
        "cnsv": "pḥ.jn",
        "cnsv-pass": "pḥ.jn.tj1, pḥ.jn.tw2",
        "comp-inf": "pḥt",
        "gem": "pḥḥ",
        "head": "pḥ",
        "imp": "pḥ, j.pḥ",
        "inf": "pḥ",
        "intr": "",
        "ipfv": "pḥ, j.pḥ1",
        "ipfv-m": "m pḥ",
        "ipfv-pass": "j.pḥ.tj1,pḥ.tw2, j.pḥ.tw2",
        "ipfv-ptcp": "j.pḥ1, j.pḥw1 5, pḥ, pḥj6, pḥy6",
        "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "pḥ, pḥw5",
        "ipfv-rel": "j.pḥ1, pḥ, pḥy, pḥw5",
        "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr pḥ",
        "neg-comp": "pḥw, pḥ",
        "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.",
        "oblv": "pḥ.ḫr",
        "oblv-pass": "pḥ.ḫr.tj1, pḥ.ḫr.tw2",
        "pass": "pḥw, pḥ",
        "pfv": "pḥ",
        "pfv-pass": "pḥ.tj1, pḥ.tw2",
        "pfv-ptcp": "pḥ",
        "pfv-ptcp-pass": "pḥḥ, pḥḥj6, pḥ2, pḥw2 5, pḥy2 5",
        "pfv-rel": "pḥ",
        "pot": "pḥ.kꜣ",
        "pot-pass": "pḥ.kꜣ.tj1, pḥ.kꜣ.tw2",
        "prf": "pḥ.n",
        "prf-pass": "pḥ.n.tj1, pḥ.n.tw2",
        "prf-rel": "pḥ.n",
        "pros": "pḥ",
        "pros-pass": "pḥḥ",
        "pros-pass-tw": "pḥ.tj1, pḥ.tw2",
        "pros-ptcp": "pḥtj4, pḥt4",
        "pros-r": "r pḥ",
        "pros-rel": "pḥ, pḥtj7",
        "sbjv": "pḥ, j.pḥ1",
        "sbjv-pass": "j.pḥ.tj1,pḥ.tw2, j.pḥ.tw2",
        "stat": "pḥ",
        "stem": "pḥ",
        "term": "pḥt",
        "type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
      },
      "name": "egy-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pḥwj"
    },
    {
      "word": "pḥtj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian terms with quotations",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am Horus, born of Isis, whose protection was made within the egg: the fiery breath of your mouths will not rage against me, and what you may say against me cannot reach me.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Coffin Texts, version S1P (outer coffin of Nakhti, Louvre E 11981) spell 148, lines 121–122",
          "text": "nw:k-A1-G5-A40-ms-s-n-F51:t-B1-ir-i-i-m-D38:k-t:D40-N33A:f-m-Xn:nw*pr-s-w-H-t:H8-!-D35-A-d-w-I3-i-A1-h:h-Q7-n:r*Z1-T:n-D35:p-H-pH-D54:n-w-i-A1-D:d-t-T:n-r-i-A1\njnk ḥr ms.n ꜣst jry mkt.f m ẖnw swḥt nj ꜣd wj hh n(j) r(ꜣ).ṯn nj pḥ.n wj ḏdt.ṯn r.j"
        },
        {
          "english": "Satisfy yourself (literally, “May your heart be sound”), high official: look, we have reached home.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 1–3",
          "text": "w-U29-A-Y2-ib*Z1:k\\-HAt:a-A1-m-a:k\\-pH:D54-n:n:Z2-Xn:n-nw-w-pr\nwḏꜣ jb.k ḥꜣt(j)-ꜥ m.k pḥ.n.n ẖnw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach (a place or person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reach (a place or person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to attack"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poːħ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːħ/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poːħ/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛh/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "p-H-pH-D54"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pḥ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.