See přítel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for přítel meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "přátelit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "přátelský"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "přátelství"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "příbuzný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "přítelův"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "přízeň"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spřátelený"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spřátelit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "v nouzi poznáš přítele"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "přietel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech přietel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "přietel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech přietel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*prijateľь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prijateľь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "dear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“dear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "přát",
"3": "-tel"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, přát + -tel",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech přietel, from Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“dear”). By surface analysis, přát + -tel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "přítelkyně",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelský",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "přítelíček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "přítel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "přítele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "přítelovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "příteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "přítele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "příteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "přítelovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "příteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "přítelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přáteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "přátelský",
"dim": "přítelíček",
"f": "přítelkyně"
},
"expansion": "přítel m anim (feminine přítelkyně, related adjective přátelský, diminutive přítelíček)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pří‧tel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.an.sg,přátelé<m.an.pl.genpl->))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "přát"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "přízeň"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "brach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "druh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "soudruh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nepřítel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-přítel-cs-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kamarád"
},
{
"word": "kámoš"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"supporter"
],
"id": "en-přítel-cs-noun-ggDw3CWh",
"links": [
[
"supporter",
"supporter"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 16 59 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative, relation (someone in the same family)"
],
"id": "en-přítel-cs-noun-Wwon32nM",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) relative, relation (someone in the same family)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "příbuzný"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 28 13 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 29 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms suffixed with -tel",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 6 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "cs:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boyfriend, lover"
],
"id": "en-přítel-cs-noun-YE3PZqN0",
"links": [
[
"boyfriend",
"boyfriend"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpr̝̊iːtɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-přítel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%ADtel.ogg/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%ADtel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%ADtel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "přítel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple stems",
"Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms suffixed with -tel",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"cs:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "přátelit"
},
{
"word": "přátelský"
},
{
"word": "přátelství"
},
{
"word": "příbuzný"
},
{
"word": "přítelův"
},
{
"word": "přízeň"
},
{
"word": "spřátelený"
},
{
"word": "spřátelit"
},
{
"word": "v nouzi poznáš přítele"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "přietel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech přietel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "přietel"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech přietel",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*prijateľь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prijateľь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "dear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“dear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "přát",
"3": "-tel"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, přát + -tel",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech přietel, from Proto-Slavic *prijateľь, from Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (“dear”). By surface analysis, přát + -tel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "přítelkyně",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelský",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "přítelíček",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "přítel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "přítele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "přítelovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "příteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "přítele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "příteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "přítelovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "příteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přátelích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "přítelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "přáteli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "přátelský",
"dim": "přítelíček",
"f": "přítelkyně"
},
"expansion": "přítel m anim (feminine přítelkyně, related adjective přátelský, diminutive přítelíček)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pří‧tel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.an.sg,přátelé<m.an.pl.genpl->))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "přát"
},
{
"word": "přízeň"
},
{
"word": "brach"
},
{
"word": "druh"
},
{
"word": "soudruh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nepřítel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kamarád"
},
{
"word": "kámoš"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"supporter"
],
"links": [
[
"supporter",
"supporter"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"relative, relation (someone in the same family)"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) relative, relation (someone in the same family)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "příbuzný"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boyfriend, lover"
],
"links": [
[
"boyfriend",
"boyfriend"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpr̝̊iːtɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-přítel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%ADtel.ogg/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%ADtel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%ADtel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "přítel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.