pâlc in All languages combined

IPA: /pɨlk/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ, an early borrowing from Proto-Germanic *fulką. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|cu|плъкъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), {{bor+|ro|cu|плъкъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*pъlkъ}} Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ, {{der|ro|gem-pro|*fulką}} Proto-Germanic *fulką Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|uri}} pâlc n (plural pâlcuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=pâlcurilor|gpi=pâlcuri|gsd=pâlcului|gsi=pâlc|n=|npd=pâlcurile|npi=pâlcuri|nsd=pâlcul|nsi=pâlc|vp=pâlcurilor|vs=pâlcule}} Forms: pâlcuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pâlc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un pâlc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pâlcul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pâlcuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște pâlcuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], pâlcurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], pâlc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui pâlc [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], pâlcului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], pâlcuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor pâlcuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], pâlcurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], pâlcule [singular, vocative], pâlcurilor [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плъкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pъlkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fulką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ, an early borrowing from Proto-Germanic *fulką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "uri"
      },
      "expansion": "pâlc n (plural pâlcuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "pâlcurilor",
        "gpi": "pâlcuri",
        "gsd": "pâlcului",
        "gsi": "pâlc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pâlcurile",
        "npi": "pâlcuri",
        "nsd": "pâlcul",
        "nsi": "pâlc",
        "vp": "pâlcurilor",
        "vs": "pâlcule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "ro:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group, herd, flock"
      ],
      "id": "en-pâlc-ro-noun-YzJRl4Tp",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cluster, bunch, bevy"
      ],
      "id": "en-pâlc-ro-noun-DLxR5m6A",
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "bevy",
          "bevy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨlk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ceată"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "turmă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pâlc"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ro:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плъкъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pъlkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fulką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ, an early borrowing from Proto-Germanic *fulką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "uri"
      },
      "expansion": "pâlc n (plural pâlcuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "pâlcurilor",
        "gpi": "pâlcuri",
        "gsd": "pâlcului",
        "gsi": "pâlc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pâlcurile",
        "npi": "pâlcuri",
        "nsd": "pâlcul",
        "nsi": "pâlc",
        "vp": "pâlcurilor",
        "vs": "pâlcule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group, herd, flock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cluster, bunch, bevy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "bevy",
          "bevy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨlk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grup"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceată"
    },
    {
      "word": "turmă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pâlc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pâlc" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Romanian]

Inflected forms