"pâlc" meaning in Romanian

See pâlc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɨlk/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ, an early borrowing from Proto-Germanic *fulką. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|cu|плъкъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), {{der|ro|sla-pro|*pъlkъ}} Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ, {{der|ro|gem-pro|*fulką}} Proto-Germanic *fulką Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|uri}} pâlc n (plural pâlcuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=pâlcurilor|gpi=pâlcuri|gsd=pâlcului|gsi=pâlc|n=|npd=pâlcurile|npi=pâlcuri|nsd=pâlcul|nsi=pâlc|vp=pâlcurilor|vs=pâlcule}} Forms: pâlcuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pâlc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pâlcul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], pâlcuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], pâlcurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], pâlc [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], pâlcului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], pâlcuri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], pâlcurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], pâlcule [singular, vocative], pâlcurilor [vocative]
  1. group, herd, flock Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-pâlc-ro-noun-YzJRl4Tp
  2. cluster, bunch, bevy Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Collectives
    Sense id: en-pâlc-ro-noun-DLxR5m6A Disambiguation of Collectives: 44 56 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grup, ceată, turmă

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pъlkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fulką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ, an early borrowing from Proto-Germanic *fulką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "uri"
      },
      "expansion": "pâlc n (plural pâlcuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "pâlcurilor",
        "gpi": "pâlcuri",
        "gsd": "pâlcului",
        "gsi": "pâlc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pâlcurile",
        "npi": "pâlcuri",
        "nsd": "pâlcul",
        "nsi": "pâlc",
        "vp": "pâlcurilor",
        "vs": "pâlcule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group, herd, flock"
      ],
      "id": "en-pâlc-ro-noun-YzJRl4Tp",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "ro:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cluster, bunch, bevy"
      ],
      "id": "en-pâlc-ro-noun-DLxR5m6A",
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "bevy",
          "bevy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨlk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ceată"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "turmă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pâlc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "ro:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "плъкъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pъlkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fulką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fulką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плъкъ (plŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pъlkъ, an early borrowing from Proto-Germanic *fulką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâlcurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "uri"
      },
      "expansion": "pâlc n (plural pâlcuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "pâlcurilor",
        "gpi": "pâlcuri",
        "gsd": "pâlcului",
        "gsi": "pâlc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "pâlcurile",
        "npi": "pâlcuri",
        "nsd": "pâlcul",
        "nsi": "pâlc",
        "vp": "pâlcurilor",
        "vs": "pâlcule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group, herd, flock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ],
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cluster, bunch, bevy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "bevy",
          "bevy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨlk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grup"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceată"
    },
    {
      "word": "turmă"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pâlc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pâlc meaning in Romanian (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "pâlc"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pâlc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "pâlc"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pâlc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.