See ostatni on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ostatni"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ostatni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ostatni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôstatni"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: ôstatni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: ôstatni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ostatьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostatьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ostatьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostatьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ostać",
"3": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ostać + -ni",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1401"
},
"expansion": "1401",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1401"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1401",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “ostatni”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostatьnъ. By surface analysis, ostać + -ni. The reason ostatni became the default form over ostatny is due to the fact that -tń-/-dń- is easier to pronounce than -tn-/-dn-. First attested in 1401.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "ostatni",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Borderlands Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 5 3 20 22 20 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 2 22 24 22 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887 [1466], Archiwum książąt Lubartowiczów Sanguszków w Sławucie. T. 1, 1366-1506, volume II, Lviv, page 206:",
"text": "Ibi stetimus et fecimus... acialem scopulum et finalem al. ostatnia naroznica",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last, final, ultimate (at the end of a series)"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-zlw-opl-adj-JADnoqz7",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Southern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Southern Borderlands) last, final, ultimate (at the end of a series)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “III Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 20, 19:",
"text": "Wiszly slugy ksyøszøt wloscy y ostatnya woyska (reliquus exercitus) szla za nymy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"remaining, left, remainder"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-zlw-opl-adj-7rt4VrLY",
"links": [
[
"remaining",
"remaining"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"remainder",
"remainder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 24, 6:",
"text": "Geden dom, gen mymo gyne bil powiszon, Eleazarow, a drugy dom, gen pod sobø myal osta[t]nye (quae sub se habebat ceteros), Ytamarowy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"different, other"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-zlw-opl-adj-3EKVxg4Z",
"links": [
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"other",
"other"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔstatniː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔstatni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ostatny"
}
],
"word": "ostatni"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "na ostatnich nogach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "do ostatniego tchu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po raz pierwszy i ostatni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w ostatniej koszuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatni dzwonek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatni Mohikanin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnia deska ratunku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnia droga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnia godzina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnia instancja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnia kropla goryczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnia posługa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ostatnia Wieczerza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnia wola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnie podrygi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnie słowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnimi czasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostatnich gryzą psy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wybiła ostatnia godzina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ten się śmieje, kto się śmieje ostatni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ma ostatnie słowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nawymyślać od ostatnich komuś"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wymyślać od ostatnich komuś"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie być ostatnim słowem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie powiedzieć jeszcze ostatniego słowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie mówić jeszcze ostatniego słowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podzielić się ostatnim kawałkiem chleba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dzielić się ostatnim kawałkiem chleba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydać ostatnie tchnienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydawać ostatnie tchnienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapiąć na ostatni guzik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zapinać na ostatni guzik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zedrzeć ostatnią koszulę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zdzierać ostatnią koszulę"
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish ostatni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ostatni"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ostatni",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ostać",
"3": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ostać + -ni",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ostatni. By surface analysis, ostać + -ni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "ostatni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ostatnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ostatni",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"plural",
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},
{
"form": "ostatnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "ostatniego",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniej",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"virile"
]
}
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"adv": "ostatnio"
},
"expansion": "ostatni (not comparable, derived adverb ostatnio)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧stat‧ni"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 3 20 22 20 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 2 22 24 22 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 27 6 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "25 27 24 5 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last, final, ultimate (at the end of a series)"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-pl-adj-JADnoqz7",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
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"ultimate"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 3 20 22 20 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 2 22 24 22 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 27 6 8 4",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "25 27 24 5 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last, final, ultimate (such that there will be no other after)"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-pl-adj-X2TmD6wY",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 3 20 22 20 2 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 2 22 24 22 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 27 6 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 27 24 5 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last, most recent (having occurred the closest to the present)"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-pl-adj-wQNHobzk",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"last (lowest in quality)"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-pl-adj-OuAKDSHH",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 24 5 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last (farthest of all from a given quality, character, or condition; most unlikely, or least preferable)"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-pl-adj-avMFc6q5",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 24 5 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ultimate, utmost, uttermost"
],
"id": "en-ostatni-pl-adj-PqDeaC60",
"links": [
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate"
],
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"uttermost",
"uttermost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, sometimes nominalized) ultimate, utmost, uttermost"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ostateczny"
},
{
"word": "krańcowy"
},
{
"word": "szczytowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable",
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈstat.ɲi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɲi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "ostatny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ostatni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ostatni"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ostatni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ostatni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôstatni"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: ôstatni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: ôstatni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ostatьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostatьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ostatьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostatьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "ostać",
"3": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ostać + -ni",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1401"
},
"expansion": "1401",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1401"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1401",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “ostatni”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostatьnъ. By surface analysis, ostać + -ni. The reason ostatni became the default form over ostatny is due to the fact that -tń-/-dń- is easier to pronounce than -tn-/-dn-. First attested in 1401.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "ostatni",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Southern Borderlands Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887 [1466], Archiwum książąt Lubartowiczów Sanguszków w Sławucie. T. 1, 1366-1506, volume II, Lviv, page 206:",
"text": "Ibi stetimus et fecimus... acialem scopulum et finalem al. ostatnia naroznica",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last, final, ultimate (at the end of a series)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Southern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Southern Borderlands) last, final, ultimate (at the end of a series)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “III Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 20, 19:",
"text": "Wiszly slugy ksyøszøt wloscy y ostatnya woyska (reliquus exercitus) szla za nymy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"remaining, left, remainder"
],
"links": [
[
"remaining",
"remaining"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"remainder",
"remainder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Par”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 24, 6:",
"text": "Geden dom, gen mymo gyne bil powiszon, Eleazarow, a drugy dom, gen pod sobø myal osta[t]nye (quae sub se habebat ceteros), Ytamarowy",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"different, other"
],
"links": [
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"other",
"other"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔstatniː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔstatni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ostatny"
}
],
"word": "ostatni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish soft adjectives",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ni",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɲi",
"Rhymes:Polish/atɲi/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "na ostatnich nogach"
},
{
"word": "do ostatniego tchu"
},
{
"word": "po raz pierwszy i ostatni"
},
{
"word": "w ostatniej koszuli"
},
{
"word": "ostatni dzwonek"
},
{
"word": "ostatni Mohikanin"
},
{
"word": "ostatnia deska ratunku"
},
{
"word": "ostatnia droga"
},
{
"word": "ostatnia godzina"
},
{
"word": "ostatnia instancja"
},
{
"word": "ostatnia kropla goryczy"
},
{
"word": "ostatnia posługa"
},
{
"word": "Ostatnia Wieczerza"
},
{
"word": "ostatnia wola"
},
{
"word": "ostatnie podrygi"
},
{
"word": "ostatnie słowo"
},
{
"word": "ostatnimi czasy"
},
{
"word": "ostatnich gryzą psy"
},
{
"word": "wybiła ostatnia godzina"
},
{
"word": "ten się śmieje, kto się śmieje ostatni"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ma ostatnie słowo"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nawymyślać od ostatnich komuś"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wymyślać od ostatnich komuś"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie być ostatnim słowem"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie powiedzieć jeszcze ostatniego słowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie mówić jeszcze ostatniego słowa"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podzielić się ostatnim kawałkiem chleba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dzielić się ostatnim kawałkiem chleba"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydać ostatnie tchnienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydawać ostatnie tchnienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapiąć na ostatni guzik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zapinać na ostatni guzik"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zedrzeć ostatnią koszulę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zdzierać ostatnią koszulę"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ostatni",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ostatni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ostatni"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ostatni",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ostać",
"3": "-ni"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ostać + -ni",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ostatni. By surface analysis, ostać + -ni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatniej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostatnich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "ostatnio"
},
"expansion": "ostatni (not comparable, derived adverb ostatnio)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧stat‧ni"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"last, final, ultimate (at the end of a series)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"last, final, ultimate (such that there will be no other after)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"last, most recent (having occurred the closest to the present)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"last (lowest in quality)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"last (farthest of all from a given quality, character, or condition; most unlikely, or least preferable)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish nominalized adjectives",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ultimate, utmost, uttermost"
],
"links": [
[
"ultimate",
"ultimate"
],
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"uttermost",
"uttermost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, sometimes nominalized) ultimate, utmost, uttermost"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ostateczny"
},
{
"word": "krańcowy"
},
{
"word": "szczytowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable",
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈstat.ɲi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atɲi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "ostatny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ostatni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ostatni meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb ostatnio",
"path": [
"ostatni"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ostatni",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"ostatni"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ostatni",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.