See oscuro on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for oscuro meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "oscuro",
"4": "",
"5": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Spanish oscuro (“dark”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of obscure",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish oscuro (“dark”). Doublet of obscure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oscuros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "oscuro (plural oscuros)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "en:Smoking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "claro"
},
{
"word": "colorado"
},
{
"word": "colorado claro"
},
{
"word": "colorado maduro"
},
{
"word": "double claro"
},
{
"word": "double maduro"
},
{
"word": "maduro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cigar made with very dark tobacco."
],
"id": "en-oscuro-en-noun-h0qltBeT",
"links": [
[
"cigar",
"cigar"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chiaroscuro"
}
]
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oscuramente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "scuro"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin obscūrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oscura",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "oscuri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oscure",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oscurétto",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dim": "oscurétto"
},
"expansion": "oscuro (feminine oscura, masculine plural oscuri, feminine plural oscure, diminutive oscurétto)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧scù‧ro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oscurare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oscurità"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1472, Dante Alighieri, Comedìa (Divine Comedy), Inferno, Canto I, 1-3",
"text": "Nel mezzo del cammin di nostra vita\nmi ritrovai per una selva oscura,\nché la diritta via era smarrita\nMidway upon the journey of our life\nI found myself within a forest dark,\nFor the straightforward pathway had been lost (Translation: Longfellow (1867))",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-it-adj-5rtWib7s",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obscure"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-it-adj-dx3aubk2",
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 17 71 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy, sombre"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-it-adj-kGwFitGF",
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[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"sombre",
"sombre"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humble"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-it-adj-hR0~z5~m",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈsku.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uro"
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin obscūrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oscuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "oscuro m (plural oscuri)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
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"o‧scù‧ro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"darkness"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-it-noun-FCcr02HJ",
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈsku.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uro"
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "oscuro",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"o‧scù‧ro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 18 1 1 74",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
"word": "oscurare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of oscurare"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-it-verb-cpO1S25L",
"links": [
[
"oscurare",
"oscurare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈsku.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uro"
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a oscuras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "archibebe oscuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cámara oscura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "claro y oscuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "claroscuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuarto oscuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Edad Oscura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "energía oscura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "estar a oscuras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hocó oscuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "materia oscura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "noche oscura del alma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oscuramente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oscurecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oscurísimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oscurito"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pardela oscura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasar de castaño oscuro"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin obscūrus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "English obscure",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin obscūrus. Cognate with English obscure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oscura",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "oscuros",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oscuras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oscurísimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "oscurísimo"
},
"expansion": "oscuro (feminine oscura, masculine plural oscuros, feminine plural oscuras, superlative oscurísimo)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os‧cu‧ro"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oscuridad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark (lacking light)"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-es-adj-gHvC7-p7",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark (of a color, deep in hue)"
],
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"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 8 43 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obscure, incomprehensible"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-es-adj-uW~vmVmJ",
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"incomprehensible",
"incomprehensible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suspicious, unclear"
],
"id": "en-oscuro-es-adj-0M4HG9bJ",
"links": [
[
"suspicious",
"suspicious"
],
[
"unclear",
"unclear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/osˈkuɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[osˈku.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "obscuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "escuro"
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "claro"
},
{
"word": "colorado"
},
{
"word": "colorado claro"
},
{
"word": "colorado maduro"
},
{
"word": "double claro"
},
{
"word": "double maduro"
},
{
"word": "maduro"
}
],
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "dark"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of obscure",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish oscuro (“dark”). Doublet of obscure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oscuros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chiaroscuro"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"en:Smoking"
],
"glosses": [
"A cigar made with very dark tobacco."
],
"links": [
[
"cigar",
"cigar"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
]
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uro",
"Rhymes:Italian/uro/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oscuramente"
},
{
"word": "scuro"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin obscūrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oscura",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "oscuri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oscure",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oscurétto",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dim": "oscurétto"
},
"expansion": "oscuro (feminine oscura, masculine plural oscuri, feminine plural oscure, diminutive oscurétto)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧scù‧ro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "oscurare"
},
{
"word": "oscurità"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1472, Dante Alighieri, Comedìa (Divine Comedy), Inferno, Canto I, 1-3",
"text": "Nel mezzo del cammin di nostra vita\nmi ritrovai per una selva oscura,\nché la diritta via era smarrita\nMidway upon the journey of our life\nI found myself within a forest dark,\nFor the straightforward pathway had been lost (Translation: Longfellow (1867))",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obscure"
],
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gloomy, sombre"
],
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"sombre",
"sombre"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humble"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/oˈsku.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uro"
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uro",
"Rhymes:Italian/uro/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin obscūrus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oscuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "oscuro m (plural oscuri)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧scù‧ro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"darkness"
],
"links": [
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈsku.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uro"
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/uro",
"Rhymes:Italian/uro/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "oscuro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧scù‧ro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "oscurare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of oscurare"
],
"links": [
[
"oscurare",
"oscurare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈsku.ro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uro"
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a oscuras"
},
{
"word": "archibebe oscuro"
},
{
"word": "cámara oscura"
},
{
"word": "claro y oscuro"
},
{
"word": "claroscuro"
},
{
"word": "cuarto oscuro"
},
{
"word": "Edad Oscura"
},
{
"word": "energía oscura"
},
{
"word": "estar a oscuras"
},
{
"word": "hocó oscuro"
},
{
"word": "materia oscura"
},
{
"word": "noche oscura del alma"
},
{
"word": "oscuramente"
},
{
"word": "oscurecer"
},
{
"word": "oscurísimo"
},
{
"word": "oscurito"
},
{
"word": "pardela oscura"
},
{
"word": "pasar de castaño oscuro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "obscūrus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin obscūrus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "English obscure",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin obscūrus. Cognate with English obscure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oscura",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "oscuros",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oscuras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oscurísimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "oscurísimo"
},
"expansion": "oscuro (feminine oscura, masculine plural oscuros, feminine plural oscuras, superlative oscurísimo)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os‧cu‧ro"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "oscuridad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark (lacking light)"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark (of a color, deep in hue)"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obscure, incomprehensible"
],
"links": [
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"incomprehensible",
"incomprehensible"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suspicious, unclear"
],
"links": [
[
"suspicious",
"suspicious"
],
[
"unclear",
"unclear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/osˈkuɾo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[osˈku.ɾo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɾo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obscuro"
},
{
"word": "escuro"
},
{
"word": "obscuro"
}
],
"word": "oscuro"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.