"oscuro" meaning in Spanish

See oscuro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /osˈkuɾo/, [osˈku.ɾo] Forms: oscura [feminine], oscuros [masculine, plural], oscuras [feminine, plural], oscurísimo [superlative], escuro [alternative, obsolete], obscuro [alternative]
Rhymes: -uɾo Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i) Proto-Italic *op Latin ob Latin ob- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der. Proto-Italic *skoirosder. Latin obscūrus Old Spanish escuro ▲ Latin obscūrusinflu. Spanish oscuro Inherited from Old Spanish escuro, with influence from its etymon Latin obscūrus during the Golden Age. Cognate with English obscure. Etymology templates: {{etymon|es|:inh|osp:escuro&lt;ety:inh&lt;la:obscūrus&gt;&gt;|:influence|la:obscūrus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i) Proto-Italic *op Latin ob Latin ob- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der. Proto-Italic *skoirosder. Latin obscūrus Old Spanish escuro ▲ Latin obscūrusinflu. Spanish oscuro [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁éps", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁ep-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁épi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*op", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ob", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ob-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)ḱeh₃-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*skoiros", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "obscūrus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "escuro", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "la", ":af", "ob-", ":der", "itc-pro:*skoiros<ety:der<ine-pro:*(s)ḱeh₃->>" ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "obscūrus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "oscuro", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="oscuro">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|escuro|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish escuro, {{inh+|es|osp|escuro}} Inherited from Old Spanish escuro, {{inh|es|la|obscūrus}} Latin obscūrus, {{lg|Cognate}} Cognate, {{cog|en|obscure}} English obscure Head templates: {{es-adj|sup=oscurísimo}} oscuro (feminine oscura, masculine plural oscuros, feminine plural oscuras, superlative oscurísimo)
  1. dark (lacking light)
    Sense id: en-oscuro-es-adj-gHvC7-p7 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Light Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 25 11 29 28 8 Disambiguation of Light: 81 2 0 16 0
  2. (of color) dark (deep in hue)
    Sense id: en-oscuro-es-adj-0VVX5n-X Categories (other): Spanish terms with collocations, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 25 11 29 28 8
  3. obscure, unclear
    Sense id: en-oscuro-es-adj-gt5AsQDd Categories (other): Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with etymon, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology trees: 33 7 41 19 0 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 33 7 42 18 0 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 25 11 29 28 8
  4. incomprehensible Synonyms: incomprensible
    Sense id: en-oscuro-es-adj-FhbZIoPB Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 25 11 29 28 8
  5. suspicious Synonyms: sospechoso
    Sense id: en-oscuro-es-adj-gNix6XQh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: oscuridad

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a oscuras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "archibebe oscuro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cámara oscura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "claro y oscuro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "claroscuro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuarto oscuro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Edad Oscura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "energía oscura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar a oscuras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hocó oscuro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ilustración Oscura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "materia oscura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noche oscura del alma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oscuramente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oscurecer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oscurísimo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oscurito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pardela oscura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pasar de castaño oscuro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₁ep-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ep-"
    ],
    [
      "*h₁óp(i)",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁épi"
    ],
    [
      "*op",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/op"
    ],
    [
      "ob",
      "ob#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ob-",
      "ob-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₃-"
    ],
    [
      "*skoiros",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/skoiros"
    ],
    [
      "obscūrus",
      "obscurus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "escuro",
      "escuro#Old_Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "obscūrus",
      "obscurus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "escuro",
      "escuro#Old_Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "obscūrus",
      "obscurus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "obscure",
      "obscure#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:escuro<ety:inh<la:obscūrus>>",
        "4": ":influence",
        "5": "la:obscūrus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i)\nProto-Italic *op\nLatin ob\nLatin ob-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *skoirosder.\nLatin obscūrus\nOld Spanish escuro\n▲\nLatin obscūrusinflu.\nSpanish oscuro\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁éps\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁épi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*op\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ob\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ob-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ḱeh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*skoiros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obscūrus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"escuro\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"la\", \":af\", \"ob-\", \":der\", \"itc-pro:*skoiros<ety:der<ine-pro:*(s)ḱeh₃->>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obscūrus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"oscuro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"oscuro\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "escuro",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish escuro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "escuro"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish escuro",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obscūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "Cognate",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "English obscure",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i)\nProto-Italic *op\nLatin ob\nLatin ob-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *skoirosder.\nLatin obscūrus\nOld Spanish escuro\n▲\nLatin obscūrusinflu.\nSpanish oscuro\nInherited from Old Spanish escuro, with influence from its etymon Latin obscūrus during the Golden Age.\nCognate with English obscure.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oscura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oscuros",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oscuras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oscurísimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escuro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obscuro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "oscurísimo"
      },
      "expansion": "oscuro (feminine oscura, masculine plural oscuros, feminine plural oscuras, superlative oscurísimo)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧cu‧ro"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "os‧cu‧ro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oscuridad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 11 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 2 0 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "es:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark (lacking light)"
      ],
      "id": "en-oscuro-es-adj-gHvC7-p7",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 11 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dark blue",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "azul oscuro",
          "translation": "dark blue",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark (deep in hue)"
      ],
      "id": "en-oscuro-es-adj-0VVX5n-X",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of color) dark (deep in hue)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of color"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 41 19 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 42 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 11 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscure, unclear"
      ],
      "id": "en-oscuro-es-adj-gt5AsQDd",
      "links": [
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "unclear",
          "unclear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 11 29 28 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incomprehensible"
      ],
      "id": "en-oscuro-es-adj-FhbZIoPB",
      "links": [
        [
          "incomprehensible",
          "incomprehensible"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incomprensible"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suspicious"
      ],
      "id": "en-oscuro-es-adj-gNix6XQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "suspicious",
          "suspicious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sospechoso"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/osˈkuɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[osˈku.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ohˈku.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɾo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Spanish Golden Age"
  ],
  "word": "oscuro"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁épi",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "es:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a oscuras"
    },
    {
      "word": "archibebe oscuro"
    },
    {
      "word": "cámara oscura"
    },
    {
      "word": "claro y oscuro"
    },
    {
      "word": "claroscuro"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuarto oscuro"
    },
    {
      "word": "Edad Oscura"
    },
    {
      "word": "energía oscura"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar a oscuras"
    },
    {
      "word": "hocó oscuro"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ilustración Oscura"
    },
    {
      "word": "materia oscura"
    },
    {
      "word": "noche oscura del alma"
    },
    {
      "word": "oscuramente"
    },
    {
      "word": "oscurecer"
    },
    {
      "word": "oscurísimo"
    },
    {
      "word": "oscurito"
    },
    {
      "word": "pardela oscura"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasar de castaño oscuro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*h₁ep-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ep-"
    ],
    [
      "*h₁óp(i)",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁épi"
    ],
    [
      "*op",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/op"
    ],
    [
      "ob",
      "ob#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "ob-",
      "ob-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₃-"
    ],
    [
      "*skoiros",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/skoiros"
    ],
    [
      "obscūrus",
      "obscurus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "escuro",
      "escuro#Old_Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "obscūrus",
      "obscurus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "escuro",
      "escuro#Old_Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "obscūrus",
      "obscurus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "obscure",
      "obscure#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:escuro<ety:inh<la:obscūrus>>",
        "4": ":influence",
        "5": "la:obscūrus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i)\nProto-Italic *op\nLatin ob\nLatin ob-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *skoirosder.\nLatin obscūrus\nOld Spanish escuro\n▲\nLatin obscūrusinflu.\nSpanish oscuro\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁éps\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁épi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*op\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ob\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ob-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ḱeh₃-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*skoiros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obscūrus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"escuro\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"la\", \":af\", \"ob-\", \":der\", \"itc-pro:*skoiros<ety:der<ine-pro:*(s)ḱeh₃->>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obscūrus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"oscuro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"oscuro\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "escuro",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish escuro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "escuro"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish escuro",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obscūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obscūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "Cognate",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "obscure"
      },
      "expansion": "English obscure",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.\nProto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i)\nProto-Italic *op\nLatin ob\nLatin ob-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-der.\nProto-Italic *skoirosder.\nLatin obscūrus\nOld Spanish escuro\n▲\nLatin obscūrusinflu.\nSpanish oscuro\nInherited from Old Spanish escuro, with influence from its etymon Latin obscūrus during the Golden Age.\nCognate with English obscure.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oscura",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oscuros",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oscuras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oscurísimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escuro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obscuro",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "oscurísimo"
      },
      "expansion": "oscuro (feminine oscura, masculine plural oscuros, feminine plural oscuras, superlative oscurísimo)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧cu‧ro"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "os‧cu‧ro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "oscuridad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dark (lacking light)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "dark blue",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "azul oscuro",
          "translation": "dark blue",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark (deep in hue)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of color) dark (deep in hue)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of color"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obscure, unclear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "unclear",
          "unclear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "incomprehensible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incomprehensible",
          "incomprehensible"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incomprensible"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suspicious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suspicious",
          "suspicious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sospechoso"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/osˈkuɾo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[osˈku.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ohˈku.ɾo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɾo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Spanish Golden Age"
  ],
  "word": "oscuro"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oscuro meaning in Spanish (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.