See oriflamme on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for oriflamme meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
{
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{
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"2": "fro",
"3": "oriflambe"
},
"expansion": "Old French oriflambe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oriflamme"
},
"expansion": "oriflamme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "auriflamma",
"3": "",
"4": "golden flame"
},
"expansion": "auriflamma (“golden flame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aurum",
"4": "",
"5": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "flamma",
"3": "",
"4": "flame"
},
"expansion": "flamma (“flame”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French oriflambe, oriflamme, from Medieval Latin auriflamma (“golden flame”), from Latin aurum (“gold”) + flamma (“flame”).",
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{
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"tags": [
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{
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{
"ref": "1988, Robert Irwin, The Mysteries of Algiers, Dedalus, published 1993, page 58",
"text": "The white banner with the golden lilies of France has been unfurled. The oriflamme has been presented to the virginal bride who stands before the altar in the forest chapel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The red silk banner of St Denis, which the abbot of St Denis gave to French kings as they rode to war."
],
"id": "en-oriflamme-en-noun-06guQX1A",
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[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
]
],
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"(history) The red silk banner of St Denis, which the abbot of St Denis gave to French kings as they rode to war."
],
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"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, Anthony Burgess, Inside Mr Enderby",
"text": "Please remember that the vocabulary of our readers isn’t very extensive, so don’t go using words like ‘oriflamme’ or ‘inelectable’.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any banner, idea or principle which serves as a rallying point for those involved in a struggle."
],
"id": "en-oriflamme-en-noun-vN-dowUu",
"links": [
[
"banner",
"banner"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
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"(figuratively) Any banner, idea or principle which serves as a rallying point for those involved in a struggle."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada, or Ardor: A Family Chronicle, Penguin, published 2011, page 96",
"text": "Lucette trotted into the room with a child's pink, stiff-bagged butterfly-net in her little fist, like an oriflamme.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Marcel Proust, translated by C.K. Scott-Moncrieff and Terence Kilmartin, edited by D.J. Enright, Swann's Way, Folio Society, published 2005, page 417",
"text": "Open spaces made visible the approach to almost every one of them, or else a splendid mass of foliage stood out before it like an oriflamme.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Something resembling the banner of St Denis; a bright, shining object."
],
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"bright"
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"(literary) Something resembling the banner of St Denis; a bright, shining object."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɒɹɪflæm/"
}
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "auriflamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "oriflamb"
}
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oriflama"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "auriflamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oriflamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orifiamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "auriflama"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oriflámma",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "орифла́мма"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oriflama"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 15 42",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "eurfflam"
}
],
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}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French oriflamme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "orie flambe"
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"1": "fr",
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},
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{
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"2": "auriflamma",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "aurum",
"4": "",
"5": "gold"
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"expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "flamma",
"3": "",
"4": "flame"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French oriflamme, orie flambe, from Medieval Latin auriflamma (“golden flame”), from Latin aurum (“gold”) + flamma (“flame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oriflammes",
"tags": [
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]
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{
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"oriflamme"
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"oriflamme#English"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) oriflamme"
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "17 83",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’oriflamme de Jeanne d’Arc, une église pavoisée d’oriflammes.\nThe banner of Jeane d'Arc, a church bedecked with banners.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banner, standard"
],
"id": "en-oriflamme-fr-noun-blWJC1b8",
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[
"standard",
"standard"
]
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"other": "/ɔ.ʁi.flɑm/"
},
{
"other": "/ɔ.ʁi.flam/"
}
],
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"args": {
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"name": "desc"
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"text": "French: oriflamme"
},
{
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"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "oriflamme",
"bor": "y"
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"expansion": "→ English: oriflamme",
"name": "desc"
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"text": "→ English: oriflamme"
}
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"name": "datedef"
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{
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"2": "flamma",
"3": "",
"4": "flame"
},
"expansion": "flamma (“flame”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[c. 1100, in the Chanson de Roland]\nAttested as orie flambe, oriflambe. From Medieval Latin auriflamma (“golden flame”), from Latin aurum (“gold”) + flamma (“flame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oriflamme oblique singular or",
"tags": [
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"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "oriflammes",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oriflamme",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
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{
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{
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{
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"English countable nouns",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Flags"
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{
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},
"expansion": "flamma (“flame”)",
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],
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"tags": [
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"ref": "1988, Robert Irwin, The Mysteries of Algiers, Dedalus, published 1993, page 58",
"text": "The white banner with the golden lilies of France has been unfurled. The oriflamme has been presented to the virginal bride who stands before the altar in the forest chapel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The red silk banner of St Denis, which the abbot of St Denis gave to French kings as they rode to war."
],
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[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
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],
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"(history) The red silk banner of St Denis, which the abbot of St Denis gave to French kings as they rode to war."
],
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{
"ref": "1963, Anthony Burgess, Inside Mr Enderby",
"text": "Please remember that the vocabulary of our readers isn’t very extensive, so don’t go using words like ‘oriflamme’ or ‘inelectable’.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any banner, idea or principle which serves as a rallying point for those involved in a struggle."
],
"links": [
[
"banner",
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],
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"principle",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Any banner, idea or principle which serves as a rallying point for those involved in a struggle."
],
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"English terms with quotations"
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{
"ref": "1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada, or Ardor: A Family Chronicle, Penguin, published 2011, page 96",
"text": "Lucette trotted into the room with a child's pink, stiff-bagged butterfly-net in her little fist, like an oriflamme.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Marcel Proust, translated by C.K. Scott-Moncrieff and Terence Kilmartin, edited by D.J. Enright, Swann's Way, Folio Society, published 2005, page 417",
"text": "Open spaces made visible the approach to almost every one of them, or else a splendid mass of foliage stood out before it like an oriflamme.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something resembling the banner of St Denis; a bright, shining object."
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Something resembling the banner of St Denis; a bright, shining object."
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒɹɪflæm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "auriflamme"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "oriflamb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oriflama"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "auriflamme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oriflamme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orifiamma"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "auriflama"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oriflamme"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oriflámma",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "орифла́мма"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oriflama"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "eurfflam"
}
],
"word": "oriflamme"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fr:Flags",
"fr:Heraldry"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oriflamme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French oriflamme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oriflamme"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French oriflamme",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "orie flambe"
},
"expansion": "orie flambe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "auriflamma",
"3": "",
"4": "golden flame"
},
"expansion": "auriflamma (“golden flame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "aurum",
"4": "",
"5": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "flamma",
"3": "",
"4": "flame"
},
"expansion": "flamma (“flame”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French oriflamme, orie flambe, from Medieval Latin auriflamma (“golden flame”), from Latin aurum (“gold”) + flamma (“flame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oriflammes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "oriflamme f (plural oriflammes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"oriflamme"
],
"links": [
[
"oriflamme",
"oriflamme#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) oriflamme"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "L’oriflamme de Jeanne d’Arc, une église pavoisée d’oriflammes.\nThe banner of Jeane d'Arc, a church bedecked with banners.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banner, standard"
],
"links": [
[
"banner",
"banner"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɔ.ʁi.flɑm/"
},
{
"other": "/ɔ.ʁi.flam/"
}
],
"word": "oriflamme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "oriflamme"
},
"expansion": "French: oriflamme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: oriflamme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oriflamme",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ English: oriflamme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: oriflamme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1100"
},
"expansion": "c. 1100",
"name": "circa"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c. 1100, in the Chanson de Roland"
},
"expansion": "[c. 1100, in the Chanson de Roland]",
"name": "datedef"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "orie flambe"
},
"expansion": "orie flambe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "oriflambe"
},
"expansion": "oriflambe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "auriflamma",
"3": "",
"4": "golden flame"
},
"expansion": "auriflamma (“golden flame”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "aurum",
"4": "",
"5": "gold"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurum (“gold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "flamma",
"3": "",
"4": "flame"
},
"expansion": "flamma (“flame”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "[c. 1100, in the Chanson de Roland]\nAttested as orie flambe, oriflambe. From Medieval Latin auriflamma (“golden flame”), from Latin aurum (“gold”) + flamma (“flame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oriflamme oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "oriflammes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oriflamme",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oriflammes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "oriflamme oblique singular, f (oblique plural oriflammes, nominative singular oriflamme, nominative plural oriflammes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"fro:Flags",
"fro:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"oriflamme"
],
"links": [
[
"oriflamme",
"oriflamme#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chanson de Roland"
]
}
],
"word": "oriflamme"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'oriflamme oblique singular or', originally 'oriflamme oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"oriflamme"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "oriflamme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'oriflamme oblique singular or', originally 'oriflamme oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"oriflamme"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "oriflamme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'oriflamme oblique singular or' in 'oriflamme oblique singular, f (oblique plural oriflammes, nominative singular oriflamme, nominative plural oriflammes)'",
"path": [
"oriflamme"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "oriflamme",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.