"orbiculus" meaning in All languages combined

See orbiculus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /orˈbi.ku.lus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɔrˈbɪkʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /orˈbi.ku.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [orˈbiːkulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From orbis (“a ring, disk, circle”) + -culus (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|orbis|-culus|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=a ring, disk, circle}} orbis (“a ring, disk, circle”) + -culus (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|orbiculus<2>}} orbiculus m (genitive orbiculī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|orbiculus<2>}} Forms: orbiculī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], orbiculus [nominative, singular], orbiculī [nominative, plural], orbiculī [genitive, singular], orbiculōrum [genitive, plural], orbiculō [dative, singular], orbiculīs [dative, plural], orbiculum [accusative, singular], orbiculōs [accusative, plural], orbiculō [ablative, singular], orbiculīs [ablative, plural], orbicule [singular, vocative], orbiculī [plural, vocative]
  1. diminutive of orbis: a small disk; a sheave, roller, pulley, etc. Tags: declension-2, diminutive, form-of, masculine Form of: orbis (extra: a small disk; a sheave, roller, pulley, etc) Derived forms: orbiculāris [adjective], orbiculātim [adverb], orbiculātus [adjective], orbiculor [verb]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for orbiculus meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orbis",
        "3": "-culus",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "a ring, disk, circle"
      },
      "expansion": "orbis (“a ring, disk, circle”) + -culus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From orbis (“a ring, disk, circle”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orbiculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbicule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "orbiculus m (genitive orbiculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "orbiculāris"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "orbiculātim"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "orbiculātus"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "orbiculor"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a small disk; a sheave, roller, pulley, etc",
          "word": "orbis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of orbis: a small disk; a sheave, roller, pulley, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-orbiculus-la-noun-1LOI3VK0",
      "links": [
        [
          "orbis",
          "orbis#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ],
        [
          "sheave",
          "sheave"
        ],
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ],
        [
          "pulley",
          "pulley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈbi.ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔrˈbɪkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈbi.ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[orˈbiːkulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orbiculus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "orbiculāris"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "orbiculātim"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "orbiculātus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "orbiculor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "orbis",
        "3": "-culus",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "a ring, disk, circle"
      },
      "expansion": "orbis (“a ring, disk, circle”) + -culus (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From orbis (“a ring, disk, circle”) + -culus (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orbiculī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbicule",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orbiculī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "orbiculus m (genitive orbiculī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orbiculus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin diminutive nouns",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a small disk; a sheave, roller, pulley, etc",
          "word": "orbis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of orbis: a small disk; a sheave, roller, pulley, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orbis",
          "orbis#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ],
        [
          "sheave",
          "sheave"
        ],
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ],
        [
          "pulley",
          "pulley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈbi.ku.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔrˈbɪkʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈbi.ku.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[orˈbiːkulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orbiculus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.