See onyx on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onyx marble"
}
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},
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"word": "縞瑪瑙"
},
{
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},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
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"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "紅璧璽"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "hóngbìxǐ",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "红璧玺"
},
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"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "oonüks"
},
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"tags": [
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],
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},
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"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "सुलैमानी पत्थर"
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{
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"word": "onixo"
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},
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},
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"word": "오닉스"
},
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},
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],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈɔnʏks̠]",
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{
"ipa": "/ˈo.niks/",
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"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
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[
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"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "جَزْع"
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{
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"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "օնիքս"
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{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "onize"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oniks",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оникс"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ònix"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "縞瑪瑙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gǎomǎnǎo",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "缟玛瑙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "紅璧璽"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hóngbìxǐ",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "红璧玺"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "onyks"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onyx"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "oonüks"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "onyksi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onyx"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ónix"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Onyx"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shóham",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שֹׁהַם"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sulaimānī patthar",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "सुलैमानी पत्थर"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "onixo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onice"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "onikisu",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "オニキス"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "onikkusu",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "オニックス"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "onikseu",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "오닉스"
},
{
"code": "la",
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"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "onyx"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "onikss"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "oniksas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "onika"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ŏniksa",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ऑनिक्स"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onyx"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onix"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"note": "[script needed] (kwaja pathara)",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'aqiq-e soleymâni",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "عقیق سلیمانی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onyks"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "ónix"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onix"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "óniks",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́никс"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "оникс"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "oniks"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "óniks"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ónix"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ónice"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ónique"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "sardoniki"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "oniks"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "oo-ník",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "โอนิกซ์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "oniks"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "óniks",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́нікс"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "sulaimānī patthar",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"word": "سلیمانی پتھر"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a banded variety of chalcedony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "onics"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"onyx"
],
"word": "onyx"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃negʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Odia terms",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnɪks",
"Rhymes:English/ɒnɪks/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Blacks",
"en:Gems",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃negʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "onix"
},
"expansion": "Middle English onix",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "oniche"
},
"expansion": "Old French oniche",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "onyx"
},
"expansion": "Latin onyx",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄνυξ",
"t": "onyx"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux, “onyx”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "unguis"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of unguis",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English onix (c. 1300), earlier oniche (c. 1250), from Old French oniche or onix, from Latin onyx, from Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux, “onyx”). Doublet of unguis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "onyx (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "sardonyx"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": ", Genesis, 2:12",
"text": "And the gold of that land is good: there is bdellium and the onyx stone."
},
{
"ref": "1922, Michael Arlen, “3/7/2”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days:",
"text": "There was no moon, only stars set brilliantly in the soft black onyx of the sky : a black night and very silent on Cimiez ; and a black and silent prospect from the verandah […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jet-black"
],
"links": [
[
"jet-black",
"jet-black"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒnɪks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-onyx.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onyx.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onyx.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onyx.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-onyx.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒnɪks"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"onyx"
],
"word": "onyx"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Gems"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄνυξ",
"4": "",
"5": "nail"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux, “nail”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux, “nail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onychis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "onyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onychēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onychis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onychum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onychī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onychibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onychem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onychēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onyche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "onychibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "onyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "onychēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onyx/onych<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "onyx m (genitive onychis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "onyx/onych<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"onyx, yellow marble"
],
"links": [
[
"onyx",
"#English"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A yellowish precious stone"
],
"links": [
[
"yellowish",
"yellowish"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The female of a mussel of the scallop species"
],
"links": [
[
"mussel",
"mussel"
],
[
"scallop",
"scallop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.nyks/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔnʏks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.niks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔːniks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "onyx"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "onyx",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "onyx (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "oniche"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of oniche"
],
"links": [
[
"oniche",
"oniche#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "onyx"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "onyx m (invariable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese forms superseded in 1911",
"Portuguese forms superseded in 1943",
"Portuguese indeclinable nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms spelled with Y"
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of ónix."
],
"links": [
[
"ónix",
"ónix#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "onyx"
}
Download raw JSONL data for onyx meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.