See olm on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Olm"
},
"expansion": "German Olm",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Olm, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "olm (plural olms)",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Jerry Pallotta, The Frog Alphabet Book, unnumbered page:",
"text": "O is for Olm. The Olm has teeny-weeny legs. Its eyes are covered with skin and it can barely see. Olms live in caves where there is hardly any light.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Ross Piper, Extraordinary Animals: An Encyclopedia of Curious and Unusual Animals, page 266:",
"text": "A fully grown olm is around 30 cm with a sinuous body and long tail. There are two pairs of stumpy legs and three pairs of feathery gills behind the head. In its natural environment, the olm is pink with semitranslucent skin.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Michael Hearst, Unusual Creatures, page 74:",
"text": "Also known as the proteus, the olm is a blind amphibian found only in the underwater caves of southern Europe, specifically parts of Italy, Croatia, and Slovenia.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Ana Maria Rodriguez, Vampire Bats, Giant Insects, and Other Mysterious Animals of the Darkest Caves, page 32:",
"text": "Olms have special sensors inside their ears that detect sound waves in the water as well as vibrations from the ground.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proteus anguinus, a cave-dwelling neotenous salamander with external gills, found along the coast from northeastern Italy to Montenegro."
],
"id": "en-olm-en-noun-WRA5b82f",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
],
[
"neotenous",
"neotenous"
],
[
"salamander",
"salamander"
],
[
"gill",
"gill"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy"
],
[
"Montenegro",
"Montenegro"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protej",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "протей"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proteu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngyuán",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"word": "洞螈"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"word": "macarát jeskynní"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"word": "olmi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protée anguillard"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Olm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proteo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "próteo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proteu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jevropejskij protej",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "европейский протей"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protéj",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́й"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"word": "manh giông"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əʊlm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒlm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlm"
}
],
"word": "olm"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "olms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"extra": "elm",
"word": "om"
}
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of om (“elm”)"
],
"id": "en-olm-ca-noun-SU5H1tHy",
"links": [
[
"om",
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]
],
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"masculine"
]
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{
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{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "olm"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: olm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: olm"
}
],
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "olm"
},
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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"3": "-"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*elmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch olm, from Old Dutch (only attested in toponyms), from Proto-Germanic *elmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olmpje",
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"diminutive",
"neuter"
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"olm"
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"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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}
],
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"an elm, tree of the genus Ulmus"
],
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"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
],
[
"Ulmus",
"Ulmus#Translingual"
]
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{
"word": "iep"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
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],
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{
"ipa": "/ɔlm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-olm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-olm.ogg/Nl-olm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-olm.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlm"
}
],
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}
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"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "olmr"
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"expansion": "Old Norse olmr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse olmr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olmt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olme",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olmere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "olmest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "olmeste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
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"10": "olmest",
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"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "olme",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "olmere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "olm (neuter singular olmt, definite singular and plural olme, comparative olmere, indefinite superlative olmest, definite superlative olmeste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "nb:Emotions",
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"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"rare"
],
"word": "olme"
},
{
"word": "olm som en okse"
},
{
"word": "olmt blikk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"angry, mad, furious, wrathful"
],
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[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
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[
"furious",
"furious"
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[
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"wrathful"
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{
"word": "folkevond"
},
{
"word": "ilsken"
},
{
"word": "sint"
}
]
}
],
"word": "olm"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
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],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably related to adulmeca, and possibly urmă. One theory is a Vulgar Latin root *olmen, ultimately from Latin oleō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olmuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"perfume, fragrance"
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[
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"perfume"
],
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) perfume, fragrance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parfum"
},
{
"word": "miros"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "olm"
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"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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{
"extra": "bro",
"word": "oğlum"
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],
"id": "en-olm-tr-noun-ADXvaQzl",
"links": [
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
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"oğlum",
"oğlum#Turkish"
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],
"tags": [
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"alt-of"
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}
],
"word": "olm"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "olms",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "elm",
"word": "om"
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"1": "af",
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"args": {
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"2": "dum",
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
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"expansion": "Old Dutch",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*elmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
"name": "inh"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch olm, from Old Dutch (only attested in toponyms), from Proto-Germanic *elmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "olmpje",
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"neuter"
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"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
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],
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"olm"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlm",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlm/1 syllable",
"nl:Rosales order plants"
],
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"an elm, tree of the genus Ulmus"
],
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
],
[
"Ulmus",
"Ulmus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔlm/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-olm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Nl-olm.ogg/Nl-olm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nl-olm.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlm"
}
],
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{
"word": "iep"
}
],
"word": "olm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Olm"
},
"expansion": "German Olm",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Olm, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlm/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlm",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Salamanders"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Jerry Pallotta, The Frog Alphabet Book, unnumbered page:",
"text": "O is for Olm. The Olm has teeny-weeny legs. Its eyes are covered with skin and it can barely see. Olms live in caves where there is hardly any light.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Ross Piper, Extraordinary Animals: An Encyclopedia of Curious and Unusual Animals, page 266:",
"text": "A fully grown olm is around 30 cm with a sinuous body and long tail. There are two pairs of stumpy legs and three pairs of feathery gills behind the head. In its natural environment, the olm is pink with semitranslucent skin.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Michael Hearst, Unusual Creatures, page 74:",
"text": "Also known as the proteus, the olm is a blind amphibian found only in the underwater caves of southern Europe, specifically parts of Italy, Croatia, and Slovenia.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Ana Maria Rodriguez, Vampire Bats, Giant Insects, and Other Mysterious Animals of the Darkest Caves, page 32:",
"text": "Olms have special sensors inside their ears that detect sound waves in the water as well as vibrations from the ground.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proteus anguinus, a cave-dwelling neotenous salamander with external gills, found along the coast from northeastern Italy to Montenegro."
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"dwelling",
"dwelling"
],
[
"neotenous",
"neotenous"
],
[
"salamander",
"salamander"
],
[
"gill",
"gill"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy"
],
[
"Montenegro",
"Montenegro"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əʊlm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒlm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlm"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "protej",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "протей"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proteu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dòngyuán",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"word": "洞螈"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"word": "macarát jeskynní"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"word": "olmi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "protée anguillard"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Olm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proteo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "próteo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proteu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jevropejskij protej",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "европейский протей"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "protéj",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проте́й"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Proteus anguinus",
"word": "manh giông"
}
],
"word": "olm"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"rare"
],
"word": "olme"
},
{
"word": "olm som en okse"
},
{
"word": "olmt blikk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "olmr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse olmr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse olmr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olmt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olme",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olmere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "olmest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "olmeste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "olmest",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "olmeste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "olmt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "olme",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "olmere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "olm (neuter singular olmt, definite singular and plural olme, comparative olmere, indefinite superlative olmest, definite superlative olmeste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål adjectives",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"angry, mad, furious, wrathful"
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"mad",
"mad"
],
[
"furious",
"furious"
],
[
"wrathful",
"wrathful"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folkevond"
},
{
"word": "ilsken"
},
{
"word": "sint"
}
],
"word": "olm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Probably related to adulmeca, and possibly urmă. One theory is a Vulgar Latin root *olmen, ultimately from Latin oleō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olmuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "olmuri"
},
"expansion": "olm n (plural olmuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms with obsolete senses",
"Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"perfume, fragrance"
],
"links": [
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
],
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) perfume, fragrance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parfum"
},
{
"word": "miros"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "olm"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "olm",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bro",
"word": "oğlum"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish abbreviations",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish noun forms",
"Turkish text messaging slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of oğlum; bro"
],
"links": [
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"oğlum",
"oğlum#Turkish"
],
[
"bro",
"bro"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(text messaging) Abbreviation of oğlum; bro"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "olm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for olm meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.