See ofn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ofn meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "baking oven",
"word": "bakarofn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "convection oven",
"word": "blástursofn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "kiln",
"word": "brennsluofn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "furnace",
"word": "bræðsluofn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "oven glove, oven mitt",
"word": "ofnhanski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "oven-cooked, oven-roasted",
"word": "ofnsteiktur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "electric oven, electric heater",
"word": "rafmagnsofn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "microwave oven",
"word": "örbylgjuofn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ofn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ofn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uhnaz, *uhwnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uhnaz, *uhwnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ovn"
},
"expansion": "ovn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "omn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk omn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ugn"
},
"expansion": "ugn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "oven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Aven"
},
"expansion": "Aven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ûne"
},
"expansion": "ûne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ofen"
},
"expansion": "Ofen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃 (auhns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aukw-",
"4": "",
"5": "cooking pot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aukw- (“cooking pot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*Hukʷ-"
},
"expansion": "*Hukʷ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ukwnos"
},
"expansion": "*ukwnos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उखा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उखा (ukhā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "anë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian anë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aulla"
},
"expansion": "Latin aulla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰπνός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰπνός (ipnós)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ofn, from Proto-Germanic *uhnaz, *uhwnaz (compare Danish and Norwegian Bokmål ovn, Norwegian Nynorsk omn, Swedish ugn, Dutch oven, Low German Aven, West Frisian ûne, German Ofen, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃 (auhns)), probably from a Proto-Indo-European *aukw- (“cooking pot”), *Hukʷ-, *ukwnos (compare Sanskrit उखा (ukhā), Albanian anë, Latin aulla, olla, Ancient Greek ἰπνός (ipnós)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ofns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ofnar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ofns",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ofn m (genitive singular ofns, nominative plural ofnar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ofns",
"3": "ofnar"
},
"expansion": "ofn m (genitive singular ofns, nominative plural ofnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "o",
"3": "fn",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "ofna",
"accpd": "ofnana",
"accs": "ofn",
"accsd": "ofninn",
"datp": "ofnum",
"datpd": "ofnunum",
"dats": "ofni",
"datsd": "ofninum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "ofna",
"genpd": "ofnanna",
"gens": "ofns",
"gensd": "ofnsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "ofnar",
"nompd": "ofnarnir",
"noms": "ofn",
"nomsd": "ofninn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "ofna",
"accpd": "ofnana",
"accs": "ofn",
"accsd": "ofninn",
"datp": "ofnum",
"datpd": "ofnunum",
"dats": "ofni",
"datsd": "ofninum",
"genp": "ofna",
"genpd": "ofnanna",
"gens": "ofns",
"gensd": "ofnsins",
"nomp": "ofnar",
"nompd": "ofnarnir",
"noms": "ofn",
"nomsd": "ofninn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oven"
],
"id": "en-ofn-is-noun-SQirvMlm",
"links": [
[
"oven",
"oven"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 49 9 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stove"
],
"id": "en-ofn-is-noun-XcYO-jkS",
"links": [
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furnace"
],
"id": "en-ofn-is-noun-Wldw~jpd",
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"radiator"
],
"id": "en-ofn-is-noun-yZRPXS1q",
"links": [
[
"radiator",
"radiator"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔpn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpn"
}
],
"word": "ofn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: oven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ovin",
"3": "uven",
"4": "une"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ovin, uven, une",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ovin, uven, une"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "English: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: oven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ofn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ofn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uhnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uhnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ofn, from Proto-Germanic *uhnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ofn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ofn m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofn",
"2": "ofnas",
"3": "ofn",
"4": "ofnas",
"5": "ofnes",
"6": "ofna",
"7": "ofne",
"8": "ofnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oven, stove"
],
"id": "en-ofn-ang-noun-MV~rohmq",
"links": [
[
"oven",
"oven"
],
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furnace"
],
"id": "en-ofn-ang-noun-Wldw~jpd",
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ofn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ovn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ofen"
}
],
"word": "ofn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ofuyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ofuyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*oβnus",
"t": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "aon"
},
"expansion": "Breton aon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "Cornish own",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ómun"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ómun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ofuyn, from Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”) (compare Breton aon, Cornish own, Old Irish ómun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ofnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hofn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ofnau"
},
"expansion": "ofn m (plural ofnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "cy:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to fear",
"word": "ofni"
},
{
"english": "fearful, timorous",
"word": "ofnus"
},
{
"english": "in case",
"word": "rhag ofn"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everyone has a natural fear of fire.",
"text": "Mae gan bawb ofn naturiol o dân.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is scared of spiders.",
"text": "Mae ofn copyn arno fo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"id": "en-ofn-cy-noun-WNVOfHVT",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔvn/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔvn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔvn̩]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoːvɔn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔvɔn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoːvan/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔvan/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvn"
}
],
"word": "ofn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ofn",
"3": "ofen"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ofn, ofen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ofnet"
},
"expansion": "ofnet",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ofn, ofen; ofnet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: oven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ovin",
"3": "uven",
"4": "une"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ovin, uven, une",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ovin, uven, une"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "English: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: oven"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "uvuni",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chichewa: uvuni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chichewa: uvuni"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "uhhavini",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zulu: uhhavini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zulu: uhhavini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: oven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "oven",
"3": "ouvn"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: oven, ouvn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: oven, ouvn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Ougend"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Ougend",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ogn"
},
"expansion": "*ogn",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Ougend (< *ogn ?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ûne",
"3": "ûn"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: ûne, ûn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: ûne, ûn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*ovan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *ovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *ovan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ōven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: ōven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: ōven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Aven"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Aven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Aven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ovan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ovan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ōven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ōven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ōven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: oven\nAfrikaans: oond\nNegerhollands: oven\n→ Caribbean Javanese: ofen\n→ Indonesian: oven\n→ Sranan Tongo: onfu\n→ Saramaccan: ónfu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: oven\nAfrikaans: oond\nNegerhollands: oven\n→ Caribbean Javanese: ofen\n→ Indonesian: oven\n→ Sranan Tongo: onfu\n→ Saramaccan: ónfu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "aove"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: aove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: aove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: oven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zea",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Zealandic: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zealandic: oven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ofan",
"3": "ovan",
"4": "ovin"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ofan, ovan, ovin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ofan, ovan, ovin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: oven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Ovve",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Ovve, Owe, Uawe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Ovve, Owe, Uawe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ofen"
},
"expansion": "German: Ofen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Ofen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Ove"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Ove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Ove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Uewen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Uewen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Uewen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-tsx",
"2": "Owen"
},
"expansion": "Transylvanian Saxon: Owen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-tsx",
"2": "Îewen"
},
"expansion": "Îewen",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Transylvanian Saxon: Owen, Îewen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "uwa"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: uwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: uwa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "אויוון"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: אויוון (oyvn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: אויוון (oyvn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ufnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ufnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*uhnaz",
"t": "oven"
},
"expansion": "*uhnaz (“oven”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ufnaz, north and West Germanic variant of *uhnaz (“oven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*ofn m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ofn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oven"
],
"id": "en-ofn-gmw-pro-noun-SQirvMlm",
"links": [
[
"oven",
"oven"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ofn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔpn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔpn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "baking oven",
"word": "bakarofn"
},
{
"english": "convection oven",
"word": "blástursofn"
},
{
"english": "kiln",
"word": "brennsluofn"
},
{
"english": "furnace",
"word": "bræðsluofn"
},
{
"english": "oven glove, oven mitt",
"word": "ofnhanski"
},
{
"english": "oven-cooked, oven-roasted",
"word": "ofnsteiktur"
},
{
"english": "electric oven, electric heater",
"word": "rafmagnsofn"
},
{
"english": "microwave oven",
"word": "örbylgjuofn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ofn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ofn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uhnaz, *uhwnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uhnaz, *uhwnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ovn"
},
"expansion": "ovn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "omn"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk omn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ugn"
},
"expansion": "ugn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "oven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Aven"
},
"expansion": "Aven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ûne"
},
"expansion": "ûne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ofen"
},
"expansion": "Ofen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃 (auhns)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aukw-",
"4": "",
"5": "cooking pot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aukw- (“cooking pot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*Hukʷ-"
},
"expansion": "*Hukʷ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ukwnos"
},
"expansion": "*ukwnos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उखा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उखा (ukhā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "anë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian anë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aulla"
},
"expansion": "Latin aulla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "olla"
},
"expansion": "olla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰπνός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰπνός (ipnós)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ofn, from Proto-Germanic *uhnaz, *uhwnaz (compare Danish and Norwegian Bokmål ovn, Norwegian Nynorsk omn, Swedish ugn, Dutch oven, Low German Aven, West Frisian ûne, German Ofen, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃 (auhns)), probably from a Proto-Indo-European *aukw- (“cooking pot”), *Hukʷ-, *ukwnos (compare Sanskrit उखा (ukhā), Albanian anë, Latin aulla, olla, Ancient Greek ἰπνός (ipnós)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ofns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofninn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ofnar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ofns",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ofn m (genitive singular ofns, nominative plural ofnar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ofns",
"3": "ofnar"
},
"expansion": "ofn m (genitive singular ofns, nominative plural ofnar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "o",
"3": "fn",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "ofna",
"accpd": "ofnana",
"accs": "ofn",
"accsd": "ofninn",
"datp": "ofnum",
"datpd": "ofnunum",
"dats": "ofni",
"datsd": "ofninum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "ofna",
"genpd": "ofnanna",
"gens": "ofns",
"gensd": "ofnsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "ofnar",
"nompd": "ofnarnir",
"noms": "ofn",
"nomsd": "ofninn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "ofna",
"accpd": "ofnana",
"accs": "ofn",
"accsd": "ofninn",
"datp": "ofnum",
"datpd": "ofnunum",
"dats": "ofni",
"datsd": "ofninum",
"genp": "ofna",
"genpd": "ofnanna",
"gens": "ofns",
"gensd": "ofnsins",
"nomp": "ofnar",
"nompd": "ofnarnir",
"noms": "ofn",
"nomsd": "ofninn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oven"
],
"links": [
[
"oven",
"oven"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stove"
],
"links": [
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furnace"
],
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"radiator"
],
"links": [
[
"radiator",
"radiator"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔpn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpn"
}
],
"word": "ofn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: oven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ovin",
"3": "uven",
"4": "une"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ovin, uven, une",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ovin, uven, une"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "English: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: oven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ofn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ofn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uhnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uhnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ofn, from Proto-Germanic *uhnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ofn m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ofn m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofn",
"2": "ofnas",
"3": "ofn",
"4": "ofnas",
"5": "ofnes",
"6": "ofna",
"7": "ofne",
"8": "ofnum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oven, stove"
],
"links": [
[
"oven",
"oven"
],
[
"stove",
"stove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furnace"
],
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ofn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ovn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ofen"
}
],
"word": "ofn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ofn",
"3": "ofen"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ofn, ofen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ofnet"
},
"expansion": "ofnet",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ofn, ofen; ofnet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: oven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ovin",
"3": "uven",
"4": "une"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ovin, uven, une",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ovin, uven, une"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "English: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: oven"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "uvuni",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chichewa: uvuni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chichewa: uvuni"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "uhhavini",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zulu: uhhavini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zulu: uhhavini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: oven"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "oven",
"3": "ouvn"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: oven, ouvn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: oven, ouvn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Ougend"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Ougend",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ogn"
},
"expansion": "*ogn",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Ougend (< *ogn ?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ûne",
"3": "ûn"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: ûne, ûn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: ûne, ûn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*ovan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *ovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *ovan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ōven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: ōven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: ōven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Aven"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Aven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Aven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*ovan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *ovan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *ovan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ōven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ōven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ōven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: oven\nAfrikaans: oond\nNegerhollands: oven\n→ Caribbean Javanese: ofen\n→ Indonesian: oven\n→ Sranan Tongo: onfu\n→ Saramaccan: ónfu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: oven\nAfrikaans: oond\nNegerhollands: oven\n→ Caribbean Javanese: ofen\n→ Indonesian: oven\n→ Sranan Tongo: onfu\n→ Saramaccan: ónfu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "aove"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: aove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: aove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: oven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zea",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Zealandic: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zealandic: oven"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ofan",
"3": "ovan",
"4": "ovin"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: ofan, ovan, ovin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: ofan, ovan, ovin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: oven",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: oven"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "Ovve",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: Ovve, Owe, Uawe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: Ovve, Owe, Uawe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ofen"
},
"expansion": "German: Ofen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Ofen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Ove"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Ove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Ove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Uewen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Uewen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Uewen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-tsx",
"2": "Owen"
},
"expansion": "Transylvanian Saxon: Owen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-tsx",
"2": "Îewen"
},
"expansion": "Îewen",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Transylvanian Saxon: Owen, Îewen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "uwa"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: uwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: uwa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "אויוון"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: אויוון (oyvn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: אויוון (oyvn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ufnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ufnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*uhnaz",
"t": "oven"
},
"expansion": "*uhnaz (“oven”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ufnaz, north and West Germanic variant of *uhnaz (“oven”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ofnum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*ofn m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ofn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"gmw-pro:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"oven"
],
"links": [
[
"oven",
"oven"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ofn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to fear",
"word": "ofni"
},
{
"english": "fearful, timorous",
"word": "ofnus"
},
{
"english": "in case",
"word": "rhag ofn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ofuyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ofuyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*oβnus",
"t": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "aon"
},
"expansion": "Breton aon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "Cornish own",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ómun"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ómun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ofuyn, from Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”) (compare Breton aon, Cornish own, Old Irish ómun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ofnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ofn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hofn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ofnau"
},
"expansion": "ofn m (plural ofnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔvn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɔvn/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with usage examples",
"cy:Fear"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everyone has a natural fear of fire.",
"text": "Mae gan bawb ofn naturiol o dân.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is scared of spiders.",
"text": "Mae ofn copyn arno fo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔvn/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔvn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔvn̩]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoːvɔn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔvɔn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoːvan/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔvan/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvn"
}
],
"word": "ofn"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
"path": [
"ofn"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ofn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ofn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ofn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ofn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ofn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: hofn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ofn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ofn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.