See oš on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवश्या",
"t": "hoarfrost",
"tr": "avaśyā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “hoarfrost”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “hoarfrost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "oš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "I have become cold.",
"text": "May oš thi šíu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"id": "en-oš-kls-adj-4nLe7N5y",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oɕ/"
}
],
"word": "oš"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवश्या",
"t": "hoarfrost",
"tr": "avaśyā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “hoarfrost”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “hoarfrost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "oš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snow, ice"
],
"id": "en-oš-kls-noun-tg3MVTaP",
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oɕ/"
}
],
"word": "oš"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoš",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoćeš",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "oš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "Oš igrat šicu?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "htjeti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present of htjeti"
],
"id": "en-oš-sh-verb-rUgc9ZeQ",
"links": [
[
"htjeti",
"htjeti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) second-person singular present of htjeti"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "oš"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oš ol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz"
},
"expansion": "Oghuz:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "اوش",
"tr": "uş, üş"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اوش (uş, üş)\nAzerbaijani: (obsolete) uş\nOttoman Turkish: اوش (uş)\nTurkish: (obsolete or dialectal) uş",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اوش (uş, üş)\nAzerbaijani: (obsolete) uş\nOttoman Turkish: اوش (uş)\nTurkish: (obsolete or dialectal) uş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "oš"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (oš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (oš)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"tr": "oš"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (oš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (oš)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "*oš",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "Common Turkic"
},
"expansion": "(Common Turkic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/oš",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 3 91 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Common Turkic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exclamation for drawing attention to something, such as something the speaker is pointing to, or what they are saying; here!, lo!, behold! see!"
],
"id": "en-oš-trk-pro-intj-CUABu79y",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
],
[
"lo",
"lo"
],
[
"behold",
"behold"
],
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exclamation used for emphasis"
],
"id": "en-oš-trk-pro-intj-TVznayGO",
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "oš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kalasha adjectives",
"Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"Kalasha lemmas",
"Kalasha nouns",
"Kalasha terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Kalasha terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवश्या",
"t": "hoarfrost",
"tr": "avaśyā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “hoarfrost”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “hoarfrost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "oš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kalasha terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "I have become cold.",
"text": "May oš thi šíu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oɕ/"
}
],
"word": "oš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kalasha adjectives",
"Kalasha entries with incorrect language header",
"Kalasha lemmas",
"Kalasha nouns",
"Kalasha terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Kalasha terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अवश्या",
"t": "hoarfrost",
"tr": "avaśyā"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “hoarfrost”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अवश्या (avaśyā, “hoarfrost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "osh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "oš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kalasha",
"lang_code": "kls",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"snow, ice"
],
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oɕ/"
}
],
"word": "oš"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Common Turkic",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic interjections",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oš ol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz"
},
"expansion": "Oghuz:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "اوش",
"tr": "uş, üş"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اوش (uş, üş)\nAzerbaijani: (obsolete) uş\nOttoman Turkish: اوش (uş)\nTurkish: (obsolete or dialectal) uş",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: اوش (uş, üş)\nAzerbaijani: (obsolete) uş\nOttoman Turkish: اوش (uş)\nTurkish: (obsolete or dialectal) uş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "oš"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (oš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (oš)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"tr": "oš"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (oš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (oš)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "*oš",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "Common Turkic"
},
"expansion": "(Common Turkic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/oš",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exclamation for drawing attention to something, such as something the speaker is pointing to, or what they are saying; here!, lo!, behold! see!"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
],
[
"lo",
"lo"
],
[
"behold",
"behold"
],
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exclamation used for emphasis"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "oš"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoš",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoćeš",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "oš",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Serbo-Croatian usage examples",
"Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples",
"Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "Oš igrat šicu?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "htjeti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present of htjeti"
],
"links": [
[
"htjeti",
"htjeti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) second-person singular present of htjeti"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "oš"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oš meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.