"noverca" meaning in All languages combined

See noverca on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /noˈvɛr.ka/ Forms: noverche [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrka Etymology: Borrowed from Latin noverca. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|la|noverca}} Borrowed from Latin noverca Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} noverca f (plural noverche), {{tlb|it|literary}} (literary)
  1. stepmother, stepdame Tags: feminine, literary Synonyms: matrigna
    Sense id: en-noverca-it-noun-jjMJXbJJ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 2 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 2 18

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /noˈu̯er.ka/ [Classical-Latin], [noˈu̯ɛrkä] [Classical-Latin], /noˈver.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [noˈvɛrkä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Related to novus (“new”) and cognate with Old Armenian նոր (nor, “new”). Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|նոր||new}} Old Armenian նոր (nor, “new”) Head templates: {{la-noun|noverca<1>}} noverca f (genitive novercae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|noverca<1>}} Forms: novercae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], noverca [nominative, singular], novercae [nominative, plural], novercae [genitive, singular], novercārum [genitive, plural], novercae [dative, singular], novercīs [dative, plural], novercam [accusative, singular], novercās [accusative, plural], novercā [ablative, singular], novercīs [ablative, plural], noverca [singular, vocative], novercae [plural, vocative]
  1. stepmother Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Female family members, Parents
    Sense id: en-noverca-la-noun-UM5~Y3qy Disambiguation of Female family members: 79 21 Disambiguation of Parents: 62 38 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 53 47
  2. (by extension) a person, people, etc. who adopts the role of being a mother, especially to a foreigner. Tags: broadly, declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-noverca-la-noun-~Ddo0r4t Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: novercālis, novercor

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "noverca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin noverca",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin noverca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noverche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "noverca f (plural noverche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "literary"
      },
      "expansion": "(literary)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "no‧vèr‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 2 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 2 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Had not the folk, which most of all the world degenerates, been a stepdame unto Caesar, but as a mother to her son benignant, some who turn Florentines, and trade and discount, would have gone back again to Simifonte there where their grandsires went about as beggars",
          "ref": "1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XVI”, in Paradiso [Heaven], lines 58–63; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
          "text": "Se la gente ch’al mondo più traligna\nnon fosse stata a Cesare noverca,\nma come madre a suo figlio benigna,\ntal fatto è fiorentino e cambia e merca,\nche si sarebbe vòlto a Simifonti,\nlà dove andava l’avolo a la cerca",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepmother, stepdame"
      ],
      "id": "en-noverca-it-noun-jjMJXbJJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ],
        [
          "stepdame",
          "stepdame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "matrigna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/noˈvɛr.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "noverca"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "novercālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "novercor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "nuearcã",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: nuearcã, nearcã, nãearcã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: nuearcã, nearcã, nãearcã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "njerkë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: njerkë",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ancient borrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(ancient borrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: njerkë (ancient borrowing)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "noverca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: noverca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: noverca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նոր",
        "3": "",
        "4": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նոր (nor, “new”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to novus (“new”) and cognate with Old Armenian նոր (nor, “new”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noverca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noverca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noverca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "noverca f (genitive novercae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noverca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "la:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "la:Parents",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.769–770",
          "text": "Nȳsiadas nymphās puerum quaerente novercā\nhanc frondem cūnīs opposuisse ferunt\nWhen his stepmother was searching for the boy, the nymphs of Nysa\ncarried this foliage to set against his cradle.\n(The Nysiads used ivy leaves to hide the cradle of baby Dionysus [Roman Liber or Bacchus] from Juno – ever-hostile to the children her husband Jupiter fathered with others – including this son of Jupiter and Semele.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepmother"
      ],
      "id": "en-noverca-la-noun-UM5~Y3qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person, people, etc. who adopts the role of being a mother, especially to a foreigner."
      ],
      "id": "en-noverca-la-noun-~Ddo0r4t",
      "links": [
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a person, people, etc. who adopts the role of being a mother, especially to a foreigner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/noˈu̯er.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noˈu̯ɛrkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/noˈver.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noˈvɛrkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "noverca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Female family members",
    "la:Parents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "noverca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin noverca",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin noverca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noverche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "noverca f (plural noverche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "literary"
      },
      "expansion": "(literary)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "no‧vèr‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian literary terms",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrka",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrka/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Had not the folk, which most of all the world degenerates, been a stepdame unto Caesar, but as a mother to her son benignant, some who turn Florentines, and trade and discount, would have gone back again to Simifonte there where their grandsires went about as beggars",
          "ref": "1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XVI”, in Paradiso [Heaven], lines 58–63; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
          "text": "Se la gente ch’al mondo più traligna\nnon fosse stata a Cesare noverca,\nma come madre a suo figlio benigna,\ntal fatto è fiorentino e cambia e merca,\nche si sarebbe vòlto a Simifonti,\nlà dove andava l’avolo a la cerca",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepmother, stepdame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ],
        [
          "stepdame",
          "stepdame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "matrigna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/noˈvɛr.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "noverca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Female family members",
    "la:Parents"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "novercālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "novercor"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "nuearcã",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: nuearcã, nearcã, nãearcã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: nuearcã, nearcã, nãearcã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "njerkë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: njerkë",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ancient borrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(ancient borrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: njerkë (ancient borrowing)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "noverca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: noverca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: noverca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նոր",
        "3": "",
        "4": "new"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նոր (nor, “new”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to novus (“new”) and cognate with Old Armenian նոր (nor, “new”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noverca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noverca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "novercae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noverca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "noverca f (genitive novercae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noverca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.769–770",
          "text": "Nȳsiadas nymphās puerum quaerente novercā\nhanc frondem cūnīs opposuisse ferunt\nWhen his stepmother was searching for the boy, the nymphs of Nysa\ncarried this foliage to set against his cradle.\n(The Nysiads used ivy leaves to hide the cradle of baby Dionysus [Roman Liber or Bacchus] from Juno – ever-hostile to the children her husband Jupiter fathered with others – including this son of Jupiter and Semele.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stepmother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stepmother",
          "stepmother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person, people, etc. who adopts the role of being a mother, especially to a foreigner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "role",
          "role"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a person, people, etc. who adopts the role of being a mother, especially to a foreigner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/noˈu̯er.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noˈu̯ɛrkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/noˈver.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[noˈvɛrkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "noverca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for noverca meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.