See novem on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "novem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Interlingua cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "77 6 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nine"
],
"id": "en-novem-ia-num-7c2OcBot",
"links": [
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.vem/"
}
],
"word": "novem"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noauã",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: noauã, nauã, nau, noau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: noauã, nauã, nau, noau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "noauă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: noauă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: noauă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nouă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nouă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nouă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "nu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "nove",
"3": "novi"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: nove, novi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: nove, novi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "noi"
},
"expansion": "Gallurese: noi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallurese: noi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Italian: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: nove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: nove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-tar",
"2": "nôve"
},
"expansion": "Tarantino: nôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tarantino: nôve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "nobi"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: nobi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: nobi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "novi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: novi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: novi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "nûf",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: nûf, nûv (alternative orthography)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: nûf, nûv (alternative orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "gnove"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: gnove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: gnove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: nuef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: nuef"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "neuve"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: neuve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: neuve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "növ"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: növ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: növ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "neuv"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: neuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: neuv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "növ"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: növ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ville Unite"
},
"expansion": "(Ville Unite)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: növ (Ville Unite)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "nov",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: nov, nouv (Puter, Vallader)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: nov, nouv (Puter, Vallader)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: nove"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "nôf"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: nôf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: nôf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Old French: nuef, nof\nMiddle French: neuf\nFrench: neuf\nNorman: neuf\nWalloon: noûf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: nuef, nof\nMiddle French: neuf\nFrench: neuf\nNorman: neuf\nWalloon: noûf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: nou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nòu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: nòu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: nòu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "nueu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: nueu, nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: nueu, nou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "nuevi"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: nuevi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: nuevi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "nueve"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: nueve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: nueve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "nueve"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: nueve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: nueve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "nuobe"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: nuobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: nuobe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Galician: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: nove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: nove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "nueve",
"3": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: nueve, nuef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: nueve, nuef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nueve"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: nueve\nPapiamentu: nuebe\n→ Cebuano: nuwebe, nuybe\n→ Tagalog: nuwebe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: nueve\nPapiamentu: nuebe\n→ Cebuano: nuwebe, nuybe\n→ Tagalog: nuwebe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noi",
"3": "nobe",
"4": "noe"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: noi, nobe, noe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: noi, nobe, noe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*nowem>nine",
"id": "nine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nowem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nowem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁néwn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नवन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नवन् (navan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐννέα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nigon"
},
"expansion": "Old English nigon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For *noven (contaminated by decem, original form preserved in nōnus < *h₁newnos), from Proto-Italic *nowem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Cognates include Sanskrit नवन् (navan), Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun) and Old English nigon (English nine).",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nōngentī"
},
{
"word": "november"
},
{
"word": "novena"
},
{
"word": "novēnī"
},
{
"word": "noviēs"
},
{
"word": "noviēns"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For nine whole days she sat, tasting neither drink nor food,\nher hunger fed by naught save pure dew and tears,\nand moved not from the ground.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 4.262–264",
"roman": "nec se movit humo",
"text": "perque novem luces expers undaeque cibique\nrore mero lacrimisque suis ieiunia pavit"
},
{
"english": "During this period of nine years, from my nineteenth year to my twenty-eighth, I went astray and led others astray.",
"ref": "397 CE – 401 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, Confessions 4.1.1",
"text": "per idem tempus annorum novem, ab undevicensimo anno aetatis meae usque ad duodetricensimum, seducebamur et seducebamus"
},
{
"english": "Now therefore divide this land for an inheritance unto the nine tribes, and the half tribe of Manasseh",
"ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, Iosue 13:7:",
"text": "et nunc divide terram in possessionem novem tribubus et dimidiae tribui Manasse",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nine; 9"
],
"id": "en-novem-la-num-c2GEZzlT",
"links": [
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nōnāgintā"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Symbol",
"word": "IX"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.u̯em/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnou̯ɛ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.vem/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔːvem]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:novem"
],
"word": "novem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From novō (“renew, refresh”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "novem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "novō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present active subjunctive of novō"
],
"id": "en-novem-la-verb-0E9JuCuI",
"links": [
[
"novō",
"novo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.u̯em/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnou̯ɛ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.vem/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔːvem]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:novem"
],
"word": "novem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "novem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua cardinal numbers",
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua numerals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"nine"
],
"links": [
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.vem/"
}
],
"word": "novem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin cardinal numbers",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin indeclinable numerals",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin numerals",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nōngentī"
},
{
"word": "november"
},
{
"word": "novena"
},
{
"word": "novēnī"
},
{
"word": "noviēs"
},
{
"word": "noviēns"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noauã",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: noauã, nauã, nau, noau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: noauã, nauã, nau, noau"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "noauă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: noauă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: noauă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "nouă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: nouă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: nouă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "nu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "nove",
"3": "novi"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: nove, novi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: nove, novi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "noi"
},
"expansion": "Gallurese: noi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallurese: noi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Italian: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: nove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: nove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-tar",
"2": "nôve"
},
"expansion": "Tarantino: nôve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tarantino: nôve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "nobi"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: nobi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: nobi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "novi"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: novi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: novi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "nûf",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: nûf, nûv (alternative orthography)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: nûf, nûv (alternative orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "gnove"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: gnove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: gnove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: nuef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: nuef"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "neuve"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: neuve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: neuve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "növ"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: növ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: növ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "neuv"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: neuv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: neuv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "növ"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: növ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ville Unite"
},
"expansion": "(Ville Unite)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: növ (Ville Unite)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "nov",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: nov, nouv (Puter, Vallader)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: nov, nouv (Puter, Vallader)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: nove"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "nôf"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: nôf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: nôf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Old French: nuef, nof\nMiddle French: neuf\nFrench: neuf\nNorman: neuf\nWalloon: noûf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: nuef, nof\nMiddle French: neuf\nFrench: neuf\nNorman: neuf\nWalloon: noûf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "nou"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: nou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "nòu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: nòu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: nòu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "nueu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: nueu, nou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: nueu, nou"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "nuevi"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: nuevi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: nuevi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "nueve"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: nueve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: nueve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "nueve"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: nueve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: nueve"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "nuobe"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: nuobe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: nuobe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: nove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Galician: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: nove"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "nove"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: nove",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: nove"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "nueve",
"3": "nuef"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: nueve, nuef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: nueve, nuef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "nueve"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: nueve\nPapiamentu: nuebe\n→ Cebuano: nuwebe, nuybe\n→ Tagalog: nuwebe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: nueve\nPapiamentu: nuebe\n→ Cebuano: nuwebe, nuybe\n→ Tagalog: nuwebe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noi",
"3": "nobe",
"4": "noe"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: noi, nobe, noe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: noi, nobe, noe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*nowem>nine",
"id": "nine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nowem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nowem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁néwn̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नवन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नवन् (navan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐννέα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nigon"
},
"expansion": "Old English nigon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "For *noven (contaminated by decem, original form preserved in nōnus < *h₁newnos), from Proto-Italic *nowem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Cognates include Sanskrit नवन् (navan), Ancient Greek ἐννέα (ennéa), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌽 (niun) and Old English nigon (English nine).",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"word": "nōnāgintā"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin cardinal numbers",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For nine whole days she sat, tasting neither drink nor food,\nher hunger fed by naught save pure dew and tears,\nand moved not from the ground.",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 4.262–264",
"roman": "nec se movit humo",
"text": "perque novem luces expers undaeque cibique\nrore mero lacrimisque suis ieiunia pavit"
},
{
"english": "During this period of nine years, from my nineteenth year to my twenty-eighth, I went astray and led others astray.",
"ref": "397 CE – 401 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, Confessions 4.1.1",
"text": "per idem tempus annorum novem, ab undevicensimo anno aetatis meae usque ad duodetricensimum, seducebamur et seducebamus"
},
{
"english": "Now therefore divide this land for an inheritance unto the nine tribes, and the half tribe of Manasseh",
"ref": "Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, Iosue 13:7:",
"text": "et nunc divide terram in possessionem novem tribubus et dimidiae tribui Manasse",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nine; 9"
],
"links": [
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.u̯em/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnou̯ɛ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.vem/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔːvem]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Symbol",
"word": "IX"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:novem"
],
"word": "novem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From novō (“renew, refresh”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "novem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "novō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present active subjunctive of novō"
],
"links": [
[
"novō",
"novo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.u̯em/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnou̯ɛ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈno.vem/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnɔːvem]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:novem"
],
"word": "novem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for novem meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.