See noctiluca on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "icy noctiluca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "noctilucal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "noctilucan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "noctiluca",
"4": "noctilūca",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin noctilūca",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin noctilūca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctilucae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilucas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "noctilucae",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "noctiluca (countable and uncountable, plural noctilucae or noctilucas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"noc‧ti‧lu‧ca"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, Papers from the Department of Marine Biology of the Carnegie Institution of Washington:",
"text": "If a number of noctilucas are punctured with a needle, causing the cells to collapse, and are then subjected to an interrupted current, they respond just as uninjured cells do.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A firefly, glowworm."
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-en-noun-gV6MuXFQ",
"links": [
[
"firefly",
"firefly#English"
],
[
"glowworm",
"glowworm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A firefly, glowworm."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The moon"
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-en-noun-eP2ac0gr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The moon"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A phosphorescent substance"
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-en-noun-02OIBmUE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A phosphorescent substance"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 7 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noctiluca scintillans (sea sparkle)."
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-en-noun-QmNSYjQo",
"links": [
[
"sea sparkle",
"sea sparkle"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nŏkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌnɒk.tɪˈluː.kə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "näkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌnɑk.tɪˈlu.kə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "noctiluca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nox",
"3": "luceō",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "nox (“night”) + luceō (“to shine”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nox (“night”) + luceō (“to shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctilūca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noctilūca<1>"
},
"expansion": "noctilūca f (genitive noctilūcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"noc‧ti‧lu‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noctilūca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 30 45 1 4 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 33 43 1 3 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 2 34 47 1 2 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something which shines by night."
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-la-noun-NBYWxSl7",
"links": [
[
"shines",
"shines#English"
],
[
"night",
"night#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) Something which shines by night."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1st c. BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, De lingua Latina Liber VX.11, (http://www.intratext.com/IXT/LAT0231/_P5.HTM)",
"text": "Luna, vel quod sola lucet noctu. Itaque ea dicta Noctiluca in Palatio: nam ibi noctu lucet templum."
},
{
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 4.6.37–40",
"roman": "volvere mensis.",
"text": "rite Latonae puerum canentes,\nrite crescentem face Noctilucam,\nprosperam frugum celeremque pronos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Moon."
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-la-noun-epwY~2dI",
"links": [
[
"Moon",
"Moon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A candle, a lamp, a lantern"
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-la-noun-HSsaQQq9",
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle#English"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp#English"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A candle, a lamp, a lantern"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nok.tiˈluː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɔkt̪ɪˈɫ̪uːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nok.tiˈlu.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[nokt̪iˈluːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "noctiluca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "noctiluca",
"4": "noctilūca",
"5": "something which shines by night"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin noctilūca (“something which shines by night”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin noctilūca (“something which shines by night”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctilūca",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilucae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "noctilūca",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "noctilūca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noctilucae",
"head": "noctilūca"
},
"expansion": "noctilūca (plural noctilucae)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A firefly, glowworm."
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-enm-noun-gV6MuXFQ",
"links": [
[
"firefly",
"firefly#English"
],
[
"glowworm",
"glowworm#English"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nyctalopia",
"word": "noctilupa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "enm:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of noctilupa (nyctalopia)."
],
"id": "en-noctiluca-enm-noun-sp2-k3ys",
"links": [
[
"noctilupa",
"noctilupa#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "noctiluca"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Insects"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "icy noctiluca"
},
{
"word": "noctilucal"
},
{
"word": "noctilucan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "noctiluca",
"4": "noctilūca",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin noctilūca",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin noctilūca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctilucae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilucas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "noctilucae",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "noctiluca (countable and uncountable, plural noctilucae or noctilucas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"noc‧ti‧lu‧ca"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, Papers from the Department of Marine Biology of the Carnegie Institution of Washington:",
"text": "If a number of noctilucas are punctured with a needle, causing the cells to collapse, and are then subjected to an interrupted current, they respond just as uninjured cells do.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A firefly, glowworm."
],
"links": [
[
"firefly",
"firefly#English"
],
[
"glowworm",
"glowworm#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A firefly, glowworm."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The moon"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The moon"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A phosphorescent substance"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A phosphorescent substance"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Noctiluca scintillans (sea sparkle)."
],
"links": [
[
"sea sparkle",
"sea sparkle"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "nŏkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌnɒk.tɪˈluː.kə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "näkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌnɑk.tɪˈlu.kə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "noctiluca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin compound terms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with redundant target parameters",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Insects"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nox",
"3": "luceō",
"t1": "night",
"t2": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "nox (“night”) + luceō (“to shine”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nox (“night”) + luceō (“to shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctilūca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noctilūca<1>"
},
"expansion": "noctilūca f (genitive noctilūcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"noc‧ti‧lu‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noctilūca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Something which shines by night."
],
"links": [
[
"shines",
"shines#English"
],
[
"night",
"night#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) Something which shines by night."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1st c. BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, De lingua Latina Liber VX.11, (http://www.intratext.com/IXT/LAT0231/_P5.HTM)",
"text": "Luna, vel quod sola lucet noctu. Itaque ea dicta Noctiluca in Palatio: nam ibi noctu lucet templum."
},
{
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 4.6.37–40",
"roman": "volvere mensis.",
"text": "rite Latonae puerum canentes,\nrite crescentem face Noctilucam,\nprosperam frugum celeremque pronos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Moon."
],
"links": [
[
"Moon",
"Moon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A candle, a lamp, a lantern"
],
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle#English"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp#English"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A candle, a lamp, a lantern"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nok.tiˈluː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɔkt̪ɪˈɫ̪uːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nok.tiˈlu.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[nokt̪iˈluːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "noctiluca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Insects"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "noctiluca",
"4": "noctilūca",
"5": "something which shines by night"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin noctilūca (“something which shines by night”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin noctilūca (“something which shines by night”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "noctilūca",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "noctilucae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "noctilūca",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "noctilūca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noctilucae",
"head": "noctilūca"
},
"expansion": "noctilūca (plural noctilucae)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A firefly, glowworm."
],
"links": [
[
"firefly",
"firefly#English"
],
[
"glowworm",
"glowworm#English"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nyctalopia",
"word": "noctilupa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English misspellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Misspelling of noctilupa (nyctalopia)."
],
"links": [
[
"noctilupa",
"noctilupa#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "noctiluca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for noctiluca meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.