"noctiluca" meaning in English

See noctiluca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌnɒk.tɪˈluː.kə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌnɑk.tɪˈlu.kə/ [General-American] Forms: noctilucae [plural], noctilucas [plural]
enPR: nŏkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə, näkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə Etymology: From Middle English noctilūca. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|noctiluca|noctilūca|}} Middle English noctilūca Head templates: {{en-noun|~|noctilucae|s}} noctiluca (countable and uncountable, plural noctilucae or noctilucas)
  1. (obsolete) A firefly, glowworm. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-noctiluca-en-noun-gV6MuXFQ
  2. (obsolete) The moon Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-noctiluca-en-noun-eP2ac0gr
  3. (obsolete) A phosphorescent substance Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-noctiluca-en-noun-02OIBmUE
  4. Noctiluca scintillans (sea sparkle). Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-noctiluca-en-noun-QmNSYjQo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 1 5 58 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 16 0 2 33 24 0 2 16 6 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 0 2 35 22 0 2 16 6 Disambiguation of Middle English links with redundant target parameters: 31 1 3 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: icy noctiluca, noctilucal, noctilucan

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for noctiluca meaning in English (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "icy noctiluca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noctilucal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noctilucan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "noctiluca",
        "4": "noctilūca",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English noctilūca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English noctilūca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noctilucae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noctilucas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "noctilucae",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "noctiluca (countable and uncountable, plural noctilucae or noctilucas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "noc‧ti‧lu‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1917, Papers from the Department of Marine Biology of the Carnegie Institution of Washington",
          "text": "If a number of noctilucas are punctured with a needle, causing the cells to collapse, and are then subjected to an interrupted current, they respond just as uninjured cells do.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A firefly, glowworm."
      ],
      "id": "en-noctiluca-en-noun-gV6MuXFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "firefly",
          "firefly#English"
        ],
        [
          "glowworm",
          "glowworm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A firefly, glowworm."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-noctiluca-en-noun-eP2ac0gr",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The moon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A phosphorescent substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-noctiluca-en-noun-02OIBmUE",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A phosphorescent substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 1 5 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 0 2 33 24 0 2 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 0 2 35 22 0 2 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 1 3 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noctiluca scintillans (sea sparkle)."
      ],
      "id": "en-noctiluca-en-noun-QmNSYjQo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea sparkle",
          "sea sparkle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnɒk.tɪˈluː.kə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnɑk.tɪˈlu.kə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "nŏkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "näkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "noctiluca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "enm:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "icy noctiluca"
    },
    {
      "word": "noctilucal"
    },
    {
      "word": "noctilucan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "noctiluca",
        "4": "noctilūca",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English noctilūca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English noctilūca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "noctilucae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noctilucas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "noctilucae",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "noctiluca (countable and uncountable, plural noctilucae or noctilucas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "noc‧ti‧lu‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1917, Papers from the Department of Marine Biology of the Carnegie Institution of Washington",
          "text": "If a number of noctilucas are punctured with a needle, causing the cells to collapse, and are then subjected to an interrupted current, they respond just as uninjured cells do.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A firefly, glowworm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firefly",
          "firefly#English"
        ],
        [
          "glowworm",
          "glowworm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A firefly, glowworm."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The moon"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The moon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A phosphorescent substance"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A phosphorescent substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noctiluca scintillans (sea sparkle)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea sparkle",
          "sea sparkle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnɒk.tɪˈluː.kə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌnɑk.tɪˈlu.kə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "nŏkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "näkˌtĭ.lo͞oˈkə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "noctiluca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.