See naysayer on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "yeasayer"
},
{
"word": "yea-sayer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nay",
"3": "say",
"4": "-er"
},
"expansion": "nay + say + -er",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naysay",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "naysay + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin: 1715–1725, from nay + say + -er, equivalent to naysay + -er. First recorded use: 1721.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naysayers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naysayer (plural naysayers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nay‧say‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He ignored the naysayers and succeeded with his idea.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 12, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Unhappy start to 2022”, in RAIL, number 948, page 3:",
"text": "As for the IRP, Secretary of State Grant Shapps continues to peddle snake oil, smoke and mirrors. His reaction to near-universal IRP condemnation from politicians, local and national media, and all but a few rail specialists was to dismiss the lot of us (in the condescending and patronising tone we have now come to expect) as \"critics and naysayers\".",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who consistently denies, criticizes, or doubts; a detractor."
],
"id": "en-naysayer-en-noun-5tM6LXA5",
"links": [
[
"denies",
"denies"
],
[
"criticizes",
"criticizes"
],
[
"doubts",
"doubts"
],
[
"detractor",
"detractor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "naysaying"
},
{
"word": "nay-saying"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pessimist"
},
{
"word": "doubter"
},
{
"word": "cynic"
},
{
"word": "nay-sayer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaʕarriḍ",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُتَعَرِّض"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāriḍ",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَارِض"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "反對者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnduìzhě",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "反对者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "批評者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pīpíngzhě",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "批评者"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "vastarannan kiiski"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "änkyrä (aggressive)",
"sense": "consistent critic"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Neinsager"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nein-Sager"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Neinsagerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nein-Sagerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abstreiter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kritiker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lästerer"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreikopp"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detractor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escéptico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opositor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "negativista"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪˌseɪ.ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪˌseɪ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-naysayer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-naysayer.ogg/En-us-naysayer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-naysayer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "naysayer"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "yeasayer"
},
{
"word": "yea-sayer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nay",
"3": "say",
"4": "-er"
},
"expansion": "nay + say + -er",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naysay",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "naysay + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin: 1715–1725, from nay + say + -er, equivalent to naysay + -er. First recorded use: 1721.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naysayers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naysayer (plural naysayers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"nay‧say‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "naysaying"
},
{
"word": "nay-saying"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He ignored the naysayers and succeeded with his idea.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 12, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Unhappy start to 2022”, in RAIL, number 948, page 3:",
"text": "As for the IRP, Secretary of State Grant Shapps continues to peddle snake oil, smoke and mirrors. His reaction to near-universal IRP condemnation from politicians, local and national media, and all but a few rail specialists was to dismiss the lot of us (in the condescending and patronising tone we have now come to expect) as \"critics and naysayers\".",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who consistently denies, criticizes, or doubts; a detractor."
],
"links": [
[
"denies",
"denies"
],
[
"criticizes",
"criticizes"
],
[
"doubts",
"doubts"
],
[
"detractor",
"detractor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪˌseɪ.ə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈneɪˌseɪ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-naysayer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-naysayer.ogg/En-us-naysayer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-naysayer.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pessimist"
},
{
"word": "doubter"
},
{
"word": "cynic"
},
{
"word": "nay-sayer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutaʕarriḍ",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُتَعَرِّض"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕāriḍ",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَارِض"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "反對者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnduìzhě",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "反对者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "批評者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pīpíngzhě",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "批评者"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"word": "vastarannan kiiski"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "änkyrä (aggressive)",
"sense": "consistent critic"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Neinsager"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nein-Sager"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Neinsagerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nein-Sagerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abstreiter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kritiker"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lästerer"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreikopp"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detractor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escéptico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opositor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consistent critic",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "negativista"
}
],
"word": "naysayer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for naysayer meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.