See nayl on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nayl meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nayled"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naylen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nayler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naylynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "English: nail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nail",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nale"
},
"expansion": "nale",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nail, nale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "niel"
},
"expansion": "Yola: niel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: niel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "næġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English næġl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English næġl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nayles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"expansion": "nayl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nayles"
},
"expansion": "nayl (plural nayles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should bring her into your house; that woman should shave her hair and cut her nails...",
"ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Deuteronomy 21:12”, in Wycliffe's Bible",
"text": "Thou schalt brynge hir in to thin hows; which womman schal schaue the heer, and schal kitte the nailes aboute...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (fingernail or toenail)."
],
"id": "en-nayl-enm-noun-sMYh~RGG",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "enm:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 21 10 3 1 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
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{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 16 16 17 3 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "enm:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 19 9 3 12 18 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "enm:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"One of nails used to nail Jesus to the cross."
],
"id": "en-nayl-enm-noun-OTO6aW6y",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"(biblical) One of nails used to nail Jesus to the cross."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 19 21 10 3 1 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 19 9 3 12 18 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "enm:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"A bothersome predicament or annoyance."
],
"id": "en-nayl-enm-noun-KRQn0DjI",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"predicament",
"predicament"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"(figurative) A bothersome predicament or annoyance."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 19 21 10 3 1 23 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"A decisive point in a debate or disagreement."
],
"id": "en-nayl-enm-noun-F0nhh2oR",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"(figurative) A decisive point in a debate or disagreement."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The nail driven in the head's crown at night; / The cold death, with mouth gaping upright...",
"ref": "a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, lines 2007–2008",
"text": "The nayl ydryven in the shode anyght; / The colde deeth, with mouth gapyng upright...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"A nail (metal fastening pin)"
],
"id": "en-nayl-enm-noun-m8Tn45oH",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 14 19 9 3 12 18 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "enm:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (unit of longness or mass)"
],
"id": "en-nayl-enm-noun-T1b4HA-t",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 19 21 10 3 1 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 19 9 3 12 18 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "enm:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The equivalent to a human nail in animals (e.g. a claw)"
],
"id": "en-nayl-enm-noun-~~1oMH0y"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 19 21 10 3 1 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
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{
"_dis": "2 21 21 14 2 1 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 14 9 2 1 22 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 7 8 7 3 11 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "enm:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 10 8 3 2 11 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Eye",
"orig": "enm:Eye",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Vision",
"Head and neck",
"Senses",
"Body parts",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 11 15 13 6 2 21 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fingers",
"orig": "enm:Fingers",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 19 9 3 12 18 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "enm:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ocular malady present in humans and animals."
],
"id": "en-nayl-enm-noun-N8yzyhv2",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An ocular malady present in humans and animals."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næi̯l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯l"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "næȝl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "early",
"word": "næil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nayle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nayll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naylle"
}
],
"word": "nayl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯l",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯l/1 syllable",
"enm:Animal body parts",
"enm:Diseases",
"enm:Eye",
"enm:Fingers",
"enm:Tools",
"enm:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nayled"
},
{
"word": "naylen"
},
{
"word": "nayler"
},
{
"word": "naylynge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "English: nail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nail",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nale"
},
"expansion": "nale",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nail, nale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "niel"
},
"expansion": "Yola: niel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: niel"
}
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"name": "dercat"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "næġl"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English næġl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nayles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
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},
"expansion": "nayl (plural nayles)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should bring her into your house; that woman should shave her hair and cut her nails...",
"ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Deuteronomy 21:12”, in Wycliffe's Bible",
"text": "Thou schalt brynge hir in to thin hows; which womman schal schaue the heer, and schal kitte the nailes aboute...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A nail (fingernail or toenail)."
],
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[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
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"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"enm:Bible"
],
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"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"One of nails used to nail Jesus to the cross."
],
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[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"(biblical) One of nails used to nail Jesus to the cross."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"A bothersome predicament or annoyance."
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"predicament",
"predicament"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"(figurative) A bothersome predicament or annoyance."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"A decisive point in a debate or disagreement."
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"(figurative) A decisive point in a debate or disagreement."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The nail driven in the head's crown at night; / The cold death, with mouth gaping upright...",
"ref": "a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, lines 2007–2008",
"text": "The nayl ydryven in the shode anyght; / The colde deeth, with mouth gapyng upright...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):",
"A nail (metal fastening pin)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail (metal fastening pin):"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A nail (unit of longness or mass)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The equivalent to a human nail in animals (e.g. a claw)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An ocular malady present in humans and animals."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An ocular malady present in humans and animals."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/næi̯l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯l"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "næȝl"
},
{
"english": "early",
"word": "næil"
},
{
"word": "neil"
},
{
"word": "nail"
},
{
"word": "nayle"
},
{
"word": "nayll"
},
{
"word": "neyl"
},
{
"word": "naylle"
}
],
"word": "nayl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.