See naylen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "English: nail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "næġlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English næġlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nayl",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "nayl + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English næġlian, næġlan; equivalent to nayl + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naylen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to naylen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naylest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nayledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nayleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naylen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nayleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naylede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nayleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naylynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "naylende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ynayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "naylen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nayl"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To nail; to drive a nail (almost always into something)"
],
"id": "en-naylen-enm-verb-LhfbGhDY",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To affix something using a nail (usually for attachment)"
],
"id": "en-naylen-enm-verb-6Wp~5SHZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"To insert a nail into something to secure it; to rivet or fasten."
],
"id": "en-naylen-enm-verb-nLnHmtGn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 22 15 30 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 13 27 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 21 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 9 57 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To halt; to secure or immobilise something."
],
"id": "en-naylen-enm-verb-gztiT3au"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To attach to a cross with nails."
],
"id": "en-naylen-enm-verb-60wApAZ4",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To attach to a cross with nails."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnæi̯lən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naȝȝlenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nailen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nailin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naylli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "naille"
}
],
"word": "naylen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "English: nail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: nail"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "næġlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English næġlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nayl",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "nayl + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English næġlian, næġlan; equivalent to nayl + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naylen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to naylen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naylest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nayledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nayleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naylen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nayleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naylede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nayleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nayle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naylynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "naylende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ynayled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "naylen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nayl"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To nail; to drive a nail (almost always into something)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To affix something using a nail (usually for attachment)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To insert a nail into something to secure it; to rivet or fasten."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To halt; to secure or immobilise something."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To attach to a cross with nails."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To attach to a cross with nails."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnæi̯lən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naȝȝlenn"
},
{
"word": "nailen"
},
{
"word": "nailin"
},
{
"word": "naylli"
},
{
"word": "naile"
},
{
"word": "naille"
}
],
"word": "naylen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for naylen meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.