"namówić" meaning in All languages combined

See namówić on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Polish]

IPA: /namɔːvit͡ɕ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /namovit͡ɕ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: namawiać [imperfective]
Etymology: From na- + mówić. First attested in the fifteenth century. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|na-|mówić}} na- + mówić, {{etydate/the|fifteenth century}} the fifteenth century, {{etydate|fifteenth century}} First attested in the fifteenth century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-verb|pf|impf=namawiać}} namówić pf (imperfective namawiać)
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) to accuse, to blame Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-namówić-zlw-opl-verb-jzFg2Iy7 Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms prefixed with na-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 67 7 16 9 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms prefixed with na-: 72 6 15 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 2 3 2 18 2 7 9 9 2 7 10 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 1 2 1 20 1 8 9 8 1 7 10 8
  2. to persuade, to convince Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-namówić-zlw-opl-verb-7XuyKYko Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  3. (attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) to mention Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-namówić-zlw-opl-verb-H0DSAvd6 Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Masovia Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  4. mistranslation of Latin Latin allocūtus (“to speak”). Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-namówić-zlw-opl-verb-IdeTDF~3 Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: namowa, namówienie

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /naˈmu.vit͡ɕ/, /naˈmo.vit͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -uvit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish namówić. By surface analysis, na- + mówić. Compare Czech namluvit or Macedonian намолува (namoluva). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|namówić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish namówić, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|namówić}} Inherited from Old Polish namówić, {{surf|pl|na-|mówić}} By surface analysis, na- + mówić, {{cog|cs|namluvit}} Czech namluvit, {{cog|mk|намолува}} Macedonian намолува (namoluva) Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=namawiać}} namówić pf (imperfective namawiać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-ić|namó|w|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|namówić|namówię|namówi|namówią|namówi|namówi|namówi|namów|ap=namówiwszy|ip=namówiono|pp=namówion|pp2=namówieni|vn=namówienie}} Forms: namawiać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], namówić [infinitive], namówię [future, singular], namówimy [future, plural], namówisz [future, singular], namówicie [future, plural], namówi [future, singular, third-person], namówią [future, plural, third-person], namówi się [future, impersonal], namówiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m namówił [masculine, past, singular], namówiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m namówiła [feminine, past, singular], namówiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m namówiło [neuter, past, singular], namówiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy namówili [past, plural, virile], namówiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy namówiły [nonvirile, past, plural], namówiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś namówił [masculine, past, singular], namówiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś namówiła [feminine, past, singular], namówiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś namówiło [neuter, past, singular], namówiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście namówili [past, plural, virile], namówiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście namówiły [nonvirile, past, plural], namówił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], namówiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], namówiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], namówili [past, plural, third-person, virile], namówiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], namówiono [impersonal, past], namówiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym namówił [conditional, masculine, singular], namówiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym namówiła [conditional, feminine, singular], namówiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym namówiło [conditional, neuter, singular], namówilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy namówili [conditional, plural, virile], namówiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy namówiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], namówiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś namówił [conditional, masculine, singular], namówiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś namówiła [conditional, feminine, singular], namówiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś namówiło [conditional, neuter, singular], namówilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście namówili [conditional, plural, virile], namówiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście namówiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], namówiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by namówił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], namówiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by namówiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], namówiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by namówiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], namówiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by namówili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], namówiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by namówiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], namówiono by [conditional, impersonal], niech namówię [imperative, singular], namówmy [imperative, plural], namów [imperative, singular], namówcie [imperative, plural], niech namówi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech namówią [imperative, plural, third-person], namówiony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], namówiona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], namówione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], namówieni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], namówione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], namówiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], namówienie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to talk into; to persuade, to convince [with na (+ accusative)], [with do (+ genitive)], [with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-QfBy9HIz Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 2 3 2 18 2 7 9 9 2 7 10 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 1 2 1 20 1 8 9 8 1 7 10 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 25 5 11 13 11 1 10 13 11 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10
  2. (reflexive with się) to arrange (to plan or agree to meet or go somewhere with someone) [with na (+ accusative)], [with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’], [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: zmówić się
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-2lC-PgBp Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10
  3. (reflexive with się) to collude, to conspire [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: zmówić się
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-faZ1~d7q
  4. (transitive, Middle Polish) to enact Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive Synonyms: uchwalić
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-7JN~RLp0 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10
  5. (transitive, Middle Polish) to insult, to badmouth Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, transitive Synonyms: nagadać, nawymyślać
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-5r~7hwWh Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10
  6. (reflexive with się) to persuade each other, to convince one another [with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘to (do) what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-Ynko~0Sg
  7. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to talk enough, to talk a lot Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-1AgoZ~wR Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10
  8. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be persuaded Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-g52YapyP Categories (other): Middle Polish
  9. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be arranged Tags: Middle, Polish, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-namówić-pl-verb-iOc4ls3G Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms prefixed with na- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with na-: 21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: namowny, namownie, namowa, namówca, namówiny, namównik Related terms: namowny, namawiacz, namówka

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namówienie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "namówić"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: namówić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: namówić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "mówić"
      },
      "expansion": "na- + mówić",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From na- + mówić. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "namawiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "namawiać"
      },
      "expansion": "namówić pf (imperfective namawiać)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 7 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 6 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 3 2 18 2 7 9 9 2 7 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 2 1 20 1 8 9 8 1 7 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, pages 45–46:",
          "text": "Vstawiamy, aczby kto o zlodzeystwo abo zboy przed sądem byl namowion (accusatur), a gdyby ten, ktory namowy, y ten namowiony bylibi w gedney dzedzynye abo pod gedną parrachią..., tym obiczagem badze myecz dawnoscz namowyony mymo geden rok, ale gdy ten, czso namowy, y tesz namowyony (actor et reus) bądą od syebie daleko, tedy gynsza dawnoscz namowyonemu (agentem) nye mosze bycz, gedno trzy lata",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accuse, to blame"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-zlw-opl-verb-jzFg2Iy7",
      "links": [
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) to accuse, to blame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [Fifteenth century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 344:",
          "text": "Namovycz afficere",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to persuade, to convince"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-zlw-opl-verb-7XuyKYko",
      "links": [
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ],
        [
          "convince",
          "convince"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzecz, Warsaw, page 482:",
          "text": "Tale... dampnum non prefati Johannis esse sev fore censabitur takø *skodo namowonego [nie] bødze weszuane",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mention"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-zlw-opl-verb-H0DSAvd6",
      "links": [
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) to mention"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 135:",
          "text": "Namovyony (war. lub.: *namyawyal ge) allocutus (frangens panem et gustans satisque allocutus usque in lucem, sic profectus est Act 20, 11)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mistranslation of Latin Latin allocūtus (“to speak”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-zlw-opl-verb-IdeTDF~3",
      "links": [
        [
          "allocūtus",
          "allocutus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/namɔːvit͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/namovit͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "namówić"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namowny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namownie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namowa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namówca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namówiny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namównik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "namówić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish namówić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "namówić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish namówić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "mówić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, na- + mówić",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "namluvit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech namluvit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "намолува"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian намолува (namoluva)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish namówić. By surface analysis, na- + mówić. Compare Czech namluvit or Macedonian намолува (namoluva).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "namawiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech namówię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namów",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech namówi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech namówią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "namawiać"
      },
      "expansion": "namówić pf (imperfective namawiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧mó‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "namó",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "namówić",
        "2": "namówię",
        "3": "namówi",
        "4": "namówią",
        "5": "namówi",
        "6": "namówi",
        "7": "namówi",
        "8": "namów",
        "ap": "namówiwszy",
        "ip": "namówiono",
        "pp": "namówion",
        "pp2": "namówieni",
        "vn": "namówienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namowny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namawiacz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "namówka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 3 2 18 2 7 9 9 2 7 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 2 1 20 1 8 9 8 1 7 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 11 13 11 1 10 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to talk into; to persuade, to convince [with na (+ accusative)], [with do (+ genitive)],"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-QfBy9HIz",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":żeby(past-cl/inf)<to (do) what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "żeby",
              "(+",
              "past-tense",
              "clause",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "(do)",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talk into",
          "talk into"
        ],
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ],
        [
          "convince",
          "convince"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to talk into; to persuade, to convince [with na (+ accusative)], [with do (+ genitive)], [with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arrange (to plan or agree to meet or go somewhere with someone) [with na (+ accusative)], [with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’],"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-2lC-PgBp",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":żeby(past-cl/inf)<to (do) what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "żeby",
              "(+",
              "past-tense",
              "clause",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "(do)",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘with",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to arrange (to plan or agree to meet or go somewhere with someone) [with na (+ accusative)], [with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’], [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zmówić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to collude, to conspire"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-faZ1~d7q",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘with",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collude",
          "collude"
        ],
        [
          "conspire",
          "conspire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collude, to conspire [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zmówić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enact"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-7JN~RLp0",
      "links": [
        [
          "enact",
          "enact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to enact"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uchwalić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insult, to badmouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-5r~7hwWh",
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to insult, to badmouth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nagadać"
        },
        {
          "word": "nawymyślać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to persuade each other, to convince one another"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-Ynko~0Sg",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)/:do(gen)<to (do) what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘to (do) what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘to",
              "(do)",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ],
        [
          "each other",
          "each other"
        ],
        [
          "convince",
          "convince"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to persuade each other, to convince one another [with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘to (do) what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to talk enough, to talk a lot"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-1AgoZ~wR",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "a lot",
          "a lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to talk enough, to talk a lot"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be persuaded"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-g52YapyP",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be persuaded"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 4 10 12 4 11 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be arranged"
      ],
      "id": "en-namówić-pl-verb-iOc4ls3G",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be arranged"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈmu.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈmo.vit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "namówić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish perfective verbs",
    "Old Polish terms prefixed with na-",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Polish verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "namowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "namówienie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "namówić"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: namówić",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: namówić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "mówić"
      },
      "expansion": "na- + mówić",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From na- + mówić. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "namawiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "namawiać"
      },
      "expansion": "namówić pf (imperfective namawiać)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, pages 45–46:",
          "text": "Vstawiamy, aczby kto o zlodzeystwo abo zboy przed sądem byl namowion (accusatur), a gdyby ten, ktory namowy, y ten namowiony bylibi w gedney dzedzynye abo pod gedną parrachią..., tym obiczagem badze myecz dawnoscz namowyony mymo geden rok, ale gdy ten, czso namowy, y tesz namowyony (actor et reus) bądą od syebie daleko, tedy gynsza dawnoscz namowyonemu (agentem) nye mosze bycz, gedno trzy lata",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accuse, to blame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accuse",
          "accuse"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) to accuse, to blame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [Fifteenth century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 344:",
          "text": "Namovycz afficere",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to persuade, to convince"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ],
        [
          "convince",
          "convince"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Masovia Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885-2024 [c. 1428], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume I, Międzyrzecz, Warsaw, page 482:",
          "text": "Tale... dampnum non prefati Johannis esse sev fore censabitur takø *skodo namowonego [nie] bødze weszuane",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mention"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mention",
          "mention"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) to mention"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 135:",
          "text": "Namovyony (war. lub.: *namyawyal ge) allocutus (frangens panem et gustans satisque allocutus usque in lucem, sic profectus est Act 20, 11)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mistranslation of Latin Latin allocūtus (“to speak”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allocūtus",
          "allocutus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/namɔːvit͡ɕ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/namovit͡ɕ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "namówić"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms prefixed with na-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uvit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uvit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "namowny"
    },
    {
      "word": "namownie"
    },
    {
      "word": "namowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "namówca"
    },
    {
      "word": "namówiny"
    },
    {
      "word": "namównik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "namówić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish namówić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "namówić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish namówić",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "na-",
        "3": "mówić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, na- + mówić",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "namluvit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech namluvit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "намолува"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian намолува (namoluva)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish namówić. By surface analysis, na- + mówić. Compare Czech namluvit or Macedonian намолува (namoluva).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "namawiać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by namówiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech namówię",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namów",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech namówi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech namówią",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówieni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "namówienie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "namawiać"
      },
      "expansion": "namówić pf (imperfective namawiać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧mó‧wić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "namó",
        "2": "w",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "namówić",
        "2": "namówię",
        "3": "namówi",
        "4": "namówią",
        "5": "namówi",
        "6": "namówi",
        "7": "namówi",
        "8": "namów",
        "ap": "namówiwszy",
        "ip": "namówiono",
        "pp": "namówion",
        "pp2": "namówieni",
        "vn": "namówienie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "namowny"
    },
    {
      "word": "namawiacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "namówka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to talk into; to persuade, to convince [with na (+ accusative)], [with do (+ genitive)],"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":do(gen)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":żeby(past-cl/inf)<to (do) what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "żeby",
              "(+",
              "past-tense",
              "clause",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "(do)",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talk into",
          "talk into"
        ],
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ],
        [
          "convince",
          "convince"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to talk into; to persuade, to convince [with na (+ accusative)], [with do (+ genitive)], [with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arrange (to plan or agree to meet or go somewhere with someone) [with na (+ accusative)], [with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’],"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":żeby(past-cl/inf)<to (do) what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "żeby",
              "(+",
              "past-tense",
              "clause",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "(do)",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘with",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to arrange (to plan or agree to meet or go somewhere with someone) [with na (+ accusative)], [with żeby (+ past-tense clause or infinitive) ‘to (do) what’], [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zmówić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collude, to conspire"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘with",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collude",
          "collude"
        ],
        [
          "conspire",
          "conspire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collude, to conspire [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zmówić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enact"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enact",
          "enact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to enact"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uchwalić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insult, to badmouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ],
        [
          "badmouth",
          "badmouth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Middle Polish) to insult, to badmouth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nagadać"
        },
        {
          "word": "nawymyślać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to persuade each other, to convince one another"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)/:do(gen)<to (do) what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘to (do) what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "do",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘to",
              "(do)",
              "what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ],
        [
          "each other",
          "each other"
        ],
        [
          "convince",
          "convince"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to persuade each other, to convince one another [with na (+ accusative) or do (+ genitive) ‘to (do) what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to talk enough, to talk a lot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "a lot",
          "a lot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to talk enough, to talk a lot"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be persuaded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "persuade",
          "persuade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be persuaded"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be arranged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to be arranged"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈmu.vit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈmo.vit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uvit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "namówić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for namówić meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Masovia",
  "path": [
    "namówić"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "namówić",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Masovia",
  "path": [
    "namówić"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "namówić",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.