See murrāt on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*mur-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *mur-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mur-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mur-",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same source as murdēt and murmināt: Proto-Baltic *mur-, from Proto-Indo-European *mur-, an stem that represents voice-like noises, perhaps from *mew-, *mū- “wet; dirty wetness, moisture; to wash” with an extra r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrā",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāja",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai murrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai murrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot murrājis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrādams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai murrājot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "murrātu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu murrājis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmurrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāmurrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāmurrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nemurrāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmurrājot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāšana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "murrā",
"13": "past",
"14": "murrāja",
"2": "verb",
"3": "intransitive",
"4": "",
"5": "2nd conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "only 3rd person",
"head": "murrāt"
},
"expansion": "murrāt (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, only 3rd person, present murrā, past murrāja)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intr",
"2": "only-3rd",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "murrā",
"5": "murrāja"
},
"expansion": "murrāt (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, only 3rd person, present murrā, past murrāja)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "murr",
"2": "ā",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "only-3rd",
"pass": "no",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "murr",
"2": "ā",
"3": "only-3rd",
"inf": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "—",
"10": "—",
"11": "—",
"12": "—",
"13": "murrās",
"14": "—",
"15": "—",
"16": "—",
"17": "—",
"18": "murrājot",
"19": "murrāšot",
"2": "—",
"20": "murrātu",
"21": "jāmurrā",
"22": "jāmurrājot",
"23": "murrājošs",
"24": "murrādams",
"25": "murrājot",
"26": "murrājam",
"27": "murrājis",
"28": "murrājams",
"29": "murrāts",
"3": "murrā",
"30": "murrāšana",
"4": "—",
"5": "—",
"6": "—",
"7": "—",
"8": "murrāja",
"9": "—",
"inf": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian second conjugation verbs in -āt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "lv:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "lv:Cats",
"parents": [
"Felids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the (female) cat purrs loud and cozily",
"text": "kaķene murrā skaļi un omulīgi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the well-fed (male) cat, having forgotten to catch mice and rats, just purrs lazily",
"text": "guļ nobarojies runcis, aizmirsis ķert peles un žurkas, bet tikai slinki murrā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "like a cat gently purring, the sea waves washed against the sandbanks",
"text": "kā kaķis maigi murrājot, jūra skalo viļņus pret smilšu sēri",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purr (to make a quiet, vibrating noise in their throat)"
],
"id": "en-murrāt-lv-verb-7HztNRpn",
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
],
[
"purr",
"purr"
],
[
"make",
"make#English"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet#English"
],
[
"vibrating",
"vibrate#English"
],
[
"noise",
"noise#English"
],
[
"throat",
"throat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cats) to purr (to make a quiet, vibrating noise in their throat)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cats"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ņaudēt"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "murrāt"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*mur-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *mur-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mur-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mur-",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same source as murdēt and murmināt: Proto-Baltic *mur-, from Proto-Indo-European *mur-, an stem that represents voice-like noises, perhaps from *mew-, *mū- “wet; dirty wetness, moisture; to wash” with an extra r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrā",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāja",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai murrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai murrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot murrājis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrādams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai murrājot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murrājis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "murrātu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu murrājis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmurrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāmurrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāmurrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nemurrāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāmurrājot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "murrāšana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "murrā",
"13": "past",
"14": "murrāja",
"2": "verb",
"3": "intransitive",
"4": "",
"5": "2nd conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "only 3rd person",
"head": "murrāt"
},
"expansion": "murrāt (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, only 3rd person, present murrā, past murrāja)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intr",
"2": "only-3rd",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "murrā",
"5": "murrāja"
},
"expansion": "murrāt (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, only 3rd person, present murrā, past murrāja)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "murr",
"2": "ā",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "only-3rd",
"pass": "no",
"width": "470"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "murr",
"2": "ā",
"3": "only-3rd",
"inf": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "—",
"10": "—",
"11": "—",
"12": "—",
"13": "murrās",
"14": "—",
"15": "—",
"16": "—",
"17": "—",
"18": "murrājot",
"19": "murrāšot",
"2": "—",
"20": "murrātu",
"21": "jāmurrā",
"22": "jāmurrājot",
"23": "murrājošs",
"24": "murrādams",
"25": "murrājot",
"26": "murrājam",
"27": "murrājis",
"28": "murrājams",
"29": "murrāts",
"3": "murrā",
"30": "murrāšana",
"4": "—",
"5": "—",
"6": "—",
"7": "—",
"8": "murrāja",
"9": "—",
"inf": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ņaudēt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian intransitive verbs",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian second conjugation verbs",
"Latvian second conjugation verbs in -āt",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Latvian third-person-only verbs",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"lv:Animal sounds",
"lv:Cats"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the (female) cat purrs loud and cozily",
"text": "kaķene murrā skaļi un omulīgi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the well-fed (male) cat, having forgotten to catch mice and rats, just purrs lazily",
"text": "guļ nobarojies runcis, aizmirsis ķert peles un žurkas, bet tikai slinki murrā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "like a cat gently purring, the sea waves washed against the sandbanks",
"text": "kā kaķis maigi murrājot, jūra skalo viļņus pret smilšu sēri",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purr (to make a quiet, vibrating noise in their throat)"
],
"links": [
[
"cat",
"cat"
],
[
"purr",
"purr"
],
[
"make",
"make#English"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet#English"
],
[
"vibrating",
"vibrate#English"
],
[
"noise",
"noise#English"
],
[
"throat",
"throat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cats) to purr (to make a quiet, vibrating noise in their throat)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cats"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "murrāt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for murrāt meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.