See mupuranga on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mupurangasara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mupurangasawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yumupuranga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw>moporanga>beautifying",
"id": "to beautify",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupian *mo-\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *mo-\nOld Tupi mo-\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *poraŋ\nOld Tupi porang\nOld Tupi moporang\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi moporanga\nNheengatu mupuranga",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "moporanga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi moporanga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "moporanga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi moporanga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "mu-<pos:causative prefix>",
"3": "puranga<t:beautiful, good>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, mu- (causative prefix) + puranga (“beautiful, good”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupian *mo-\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *mo-\nOld Tupi mo-\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *poraŋ\nOld Tupi porang\nOld Tupi moporang\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi moporanga\nNheengatu mupuranga\nInherited from Old Tupi moporanga. By surface analysis, mu- (causative prefix) + puranga (“beautiful, good”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yrl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "first",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "second",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "third",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "affirmative",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "amupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "remupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "umupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "yamupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "pemupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "negative",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti amupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti remupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti umupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti yamupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti pemupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "te remupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "te yamupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "te pemupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "mpuranga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "umpuranga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mupuranga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧pu‧ran‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mupuranga"
},
"name": "yrl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu terms prefixed with mu-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"english": "Maria beautifies her son.",
"text": "Maria umupuranga i mimbira.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
17
],
[
29,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"english": "— One thing makes the desert beautiful — says the little prince: it can hide a well somewhere.",
"ref": "2017, Rodrigo Godinho Trevisan, Tradução comentada da obra Le Petit Prince, de Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, do francês ao nheengatu, page 157:",
"text": "— Yepé maã umupuranga tetama mira-íma — unheẽ muruxawamirĩ: aé uyumimi-kwáu yepé ií-kwara mayewa tendawa upé-ntu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beautify (make beautiful)"
],
"id": "en-mupuranga-yrl-verb-dRAmKe6f",
"links": [
[
"beautify",
"beautify"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beautify (make beautiful)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu terms prefixed with mu-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
38
]
],
"english": "The new year has arrived. I decorate my house with ornaments!",
"text": "Akayú pisasú usika ana. Ixé amupuranga se ruka mupurangasawa-itá irũmu!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adorn, to decorate"
],
"id": "en-mupuranga-yrl-verb-kulzeuZi",
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to adorn, to decorate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nheengatu terms prefixed with mu-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to improve (make better)"
],
"id": "en-mupuranga-yrl-verb-r0LPo3zp",
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"better",
"better"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to improve (make better)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mu.pu.ˈɾã.ɡa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ãɡa"
}
],
"word": "mupuranga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu entries with etymology trees",
"Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
"Nheengatu lemmas",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
"Nheengatu terms inherited from Old Tupi",
"Nheengatu terms prefixed with mu-",
"Nheengatu verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Nheengatu/ãɡa"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mupurangasara"
},
{
"word": "mupurangasawa"
},
{
"word": "yumupuranga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "tpw>moporanga>beautifying",
"id": "to beautify",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupian *mo-\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *mo-\nOld Tupi mo-\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *poraŋ\nOld Tupi porang\nOld Tupi moporang\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi moporanga\nNheengatu mupuranga",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "moporanga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi moporanga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "moporanga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi moporanga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "mu-<pos:causative prefix>",
"3": "puranga<t:beautiful, good>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, mu- (causative prefix) + puranga (“beautiful, good”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Tupian *mo-\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *mo-\nOld Tupi mo-\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *poraŋ\nOld Tupi porang\nOld Tupi moporang\nProto-Tupian *-ap\nProto-Tupi-Guarani *-aβ?\nOld Tupi -a\nOld Tupi moporanga\nNheengatu mupuranga\nInherited from Old Tupi moporanga. By surface analysis, mu- (causative prefix) + puranga (“beautiful, good”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yrl-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "first",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "second",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "third",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "affirmative",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "amupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "remupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "umupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "yamupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "pemupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "negative",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti amupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti remupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti umupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti yamupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "ti pemupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "te remupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "te yamupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "te pemupuranga",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "mpuranga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "umpuranga",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mupuranga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mu‧pu‧ran‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mupuranga"
},
"name": "yrl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Nheengatu",
"lang_code": "yrl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu terms with quotations",
"Nheengatu terms with usage examples",
"Nheengatu transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"english": "Maria beautifies her son.",
"text": "Maria umupuranga i mimbira.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
17
],
[
29,
38
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"english": "— One thing makes the desert beautiful — says the little prince: it can hide a well somewhere.",
"ref": "2017, Rodrigo Godinho Trevisan, Tradução comentada da obra Le Petit Prince, de Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, do francês ao nheengatu, page 157:",
"text": "— Yepé maã umupuranga tetama mira-íma — unheẽ muruxawamirĩ: aé uyumimi-kwáu yepé ií-kwara mayewa tendawa upé-ntu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beautify (make beautiful)"
],
"links": [
[
"beautify",
"beautify"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beautify (make beautiful)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu terms with usage examples",
"Nheengatu transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
36
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
38
]
],
"english": "The new year has arrived. I decorate my house with ornaments!",
"text": "Akayú pisasú usika ana. Ixé amupuranga se ruka mupurangasawa-itá irũmu!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to adorn, to decorate"
],
"links": [
[
"adorn",
"adorn"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to adorn, to decorate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Nheengatu transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to improve (make better)"
],
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"better",
"better"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to improve (make better)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mu.pu.ˈɾã.ɡa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ãɡa"
}
],
"word": "mupuranga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mupuranga meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.