See mroczek on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mrok",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "mrok + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mrok + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "mroczek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mro‧czek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mrok"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of mrok"
],
"id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-T6kB~25P",
"links": [
[
"mrok",
"mrok#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) diminutive of mrok"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ophthalmology",
"orig": "pl:Ophthalmology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "pl:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 37 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 31 13 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 32 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 32 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 29 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision)"
],
"id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-vpHcD8Fn",
"links": [
[
"ophthalmology",
"ophthalmology"
],
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"scotoma",
"scotoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ophthalmology, pathology) scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"ophthalmology",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ophthalmology",
"orig": "pl:Ophthalmology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 43 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 37 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 38 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 31 13 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 32 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 32 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 29 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 74 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Eye",
"orig": "pl:Eye",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 38 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "pl:Light",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor)"
],
"id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-S2U8kPVX",
"links": [
[
"ophthalmology",
"ophthalmology"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"floater",
"floater"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, countable, ophthalmology) eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "męt"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"ophthalmology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Mroczek"
}
],
"word": "mroczek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mrok",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "mrok + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mrok + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "mroczek m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mro‧czek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 16 37 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 31 13 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 32 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 32 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 29 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 17 41 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "pl:Bats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house bat, serotine bat (any bat of the genus Eptesicus)"
],
"id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-H6fXqd7A",
"links": [
[
"Eptesicus",
"Eptesicus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 16 37 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 31 13 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 32 17 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 32 16 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 29 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 18 11 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tenebrionoid beetles",
"orig": "pl:Tenebrionoid beetles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any darkling beetle of the genus Stenomax"
],
"id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-7g0vhvwS",
"links": [
[
"darkling beetle",
"darkling beetle"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Mroczek"
}
],
"word": "mroczek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Bats",
"pl:Eye",
"pl:Light",
"pl:Tenebrionoid beetles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mrok",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "mrok + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mrok + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "mroczek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mro‧czek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish diminutive nouns",
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mrok"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of mrok"
],
"links": [
[
"mrok",
"mrok#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) diminutive of mrok"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Ophthalmology",
"pl:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision)"
],
"links": [
[
"ophthalmology",
"ophthalmology"
],
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"scotoma",
"scotoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ophthalmology, pathology) scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"ophthalmology",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish countable nouns",
"pl:Ophthalmology"
],
"glosses": [
"eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor)"
],
"links": [
[
"ophthalmology",
"ophthalmology"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"floater",
"floater"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, countable, ophthalmology) eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "męt"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"ophthalmology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Mroczek"
}
],
"word": "mroczek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Bats",
"pl:Eye",
"pl:Light",
"pl:Tenebrionoid beetles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "mrok",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "mrok + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mrok + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mroczki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "mroczek m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mro‧czek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"house bat, serotine bat (any bat of the genus Eptesicus)"
],
"links": [
[
"Eptesicus",
"Eptesicus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"any darkling beetle of the genus Stenomax"
],
"links": [
[
"darkling beetle",
"darkling beetle"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Mroczek"
}
],
"word": "mroczek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mroczek meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.