"moxie" meaning in All languages combined

See moxie on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmɒksi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-moxie.wav
enPR: mŏk'sē Rhymes: -ɒksi Etymology: First recorded use in 1930. From the name of an American soft drink Moxie made since 1885 to which advertisement ascribed many beneficial properties directly but also indirectly by using the same name as a patent medicine first manufactured in 1878. The word appears in very many place names in Maine, especially of falls and ponds, and is perhaps ultimately from an Abenaki word meaning dark water. Etymology templates: {{der|en|abe|-|}} Abenaki Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} moxie (uncountable), {{tlb|en|US|informal}} (US, informal)
  1. Nerve, spunk, strength of character. Tags: US, informal, uncountable Synonyms: spirit, backbone, determination, fortitude Translations (spirit, courage, force of character): кураж (kuraž) [masculine] (Bulgarian), luonteenlujuus (Finnish), selkäranka (Finnish), tripes [feminine, plural] (French), Mumm [masculine] (German), 度胸 (dokyō) (Japanese), 根性 (konjō) (Japanese), espíritu [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-moxie-en-noun-VSCT64gd Disambiguation of 'spirit, courage, force of character': 82 8 10
  2. Verve. Tags: US, informal, uncountable Synonyms: vigor, pep, energy, initiative Translations (vigor, energy): енергичност (energičnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), puhti (Finnish), pontevuus (Finnish), Tatkraft [feminine] (German), Energie [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-moxie-en-noun-BKVMkoq9 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of American English: 6 58 36 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 79 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 73 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 71 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 89 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 8 81 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 12 73 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 8 81 12 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 11 74 14 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 76 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 10 79 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 8 82 10 Disambiguation of 'vigor, energy': 3 94 3
  3. Wit, smarts, skill. Tags: US, informal, uncountable Synonyms: know-how Translations (wit, skill, know-how): умение (umenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), taito (Finnish), taitavuus (Finnish), Fähigkeit [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-moxie-en-noun-pCbj8TbA Disambiguation of 'wit, skill, know-how': 3 3 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: moxy

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abe",
        "3": "-",
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      },
      "expansion": "Abenaki",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First recorded use in 1930. From the name of an American soft drink Moxie made since 1885 to which advertisement ascribed many beneficial properties directly but also indirectly by using the same name as a patent medicine first manufactured in 1878. The word appears in very many place names in Maine, especially of falls and ponds, and is perhaps ultimately from an Abenaki word meaning dark water.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "moxie (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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        "3": "informal"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 July 22, Guy Trebay, “Suddenly It’s Bare Season”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "“Most definitely not!” replied Ms. Summers, who quickly added that she admired the woman’s moxie and, anyway, the day was hot.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 11, Emma Jacobs, quoting Aline Brosh McKenna, “When will I start caring less about everything?”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 4:",
          "text": "Aline Brosh McKenna, one of the creators of The CW TV series Crazy Ex-Girlfriend, told a reporter in 2020: “I often say, ‘Lord, give me the moxie of a post-menopausal women^([sic]) who gives absolutely no fucks.’”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nerve, spunk, strength of character."
      ],
      "id": "en-moxie-en-noun-VSCT64gd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nerve",
          "nerve"
        ],
        [
          "spunk",
          "spunk"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
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        {
          "word": "spirit"
        },
        {
          "word": "backbone"
        },
        {
          "word": "determination"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortitude"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kuraž",
          "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кураж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
          "word": "luonteenlujuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
          "word": "selkäranka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "tripes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mumm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 10",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dokyō",
          "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
          "word": "度胸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 10",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "konjō",
          "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
          "word": "根性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "espíritu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 58 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 79 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "11 73 16",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 71 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 6",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "8 81 12",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 73 15",
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          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "8 81 12",
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          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "11 74 14",
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          "_dis": "10 76 15",
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          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 79 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 82 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, John Updike, Rabbit Redux, page 401:",
          "text": "As a girl she had speed and a knock-kneed moxie at athletics, and might have done more with it if she hadn't harvested all the glory already.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 29, “Rollercoaster: The Musical!” (“Aren't You a Little Young?” (song)), in Phineas and Ferb, season 2, episode 38, spoken by Building Engineer (Dan Povenmire):",
          "text": "Yes it's true! / That you seem a little young to do the things that you do, / even with all that moxie you've got.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verve."
      ],
      "id": "en-moxie-en-noun-BKVMkoq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Verve",
          "verve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vigor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pep"
        },
        {
          "word": "energy"
        },
        {
          "word": "initiative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "energičnost",
          "sense": "vigor, energy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "енергичност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vigor, energy",
          "word": "puhti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vigor, energy",
          "word": "pontevuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vigor, energy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tatkraft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 94 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vigor, energy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Energie"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Wit, smarts, skill."
      ],
      "id": "en-moxie-en-noun-pCbj8TbA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "smarts",
          "smarts"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "know-how"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 94",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "umenie",
          "sense": "wit, skill, know-how",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "умение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wit, skill, know-how",
          "word": "taito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 94",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wit, skill, know-how",
          "word": "taitavuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 94",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "wit, skill, know-how",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fähigkeit"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "mŏk'sē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɒksi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-moxie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-moxie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-moxie.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒksi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "moxy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moxie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "American English",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English informal terms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Abenaki",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒksi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒksi/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "abe",
        "3": "-",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Abenaki",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First recorded use in 1930. From the name of an American soft drink Moxie made since 1885 to which advertisement ascribed many beneficial properties directly but also indirectly by using the same name as a patent medicine first manufactured in 1878. The word appears in very many place names in Maine, especially of falls and ponds, and is perhaps ultimately from an Abenaki word meaning dark water.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "moxie (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    },
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "US",
        "3": "informal"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 July 22, Guy Trebay, “Suddenly It’s Bare Season”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
          "text": "“Most definitely not!” replied Ms. Summers, who quickly added that she admired the woman’s moxie and, anyway, the day was hot.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 11, Emma Jacobs, quoting Aline Brosh McKenna, “When will I start caring less about everything?”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 4:",
          "text": "Aline Brosh McKenna, one of the creators of The CW TV series Crazy Ex-Girlfriend, told a reporter in 2020: “I often say, ‘Lord, give me the moxie of a post-menopausal women^([sic]) who gives absolutely no fucks.’”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nerve, spunk, strength of character."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nerve",
          "nerve"
        ],
        [
          "spunk",
          "spunk"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spirit"
        },
        {
          "word": "backbone"
        },
        {
          "word": "determination"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortitude"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, John Updike, Rabbit Redux, page 401:",
          "text": "As a girl she had speed and a knock-kneed moxie at athletics, and might have done more with it if she hadn't harvested all the glory already.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 29, “Rollercoaster: The Musical!” (“Aren't You a Little Young?” (song)), in Phineas and Ferb, season 2, episode 38, spoken by Building Engineer (Dan Povenmire):",
          "text": "Yes it's true! / That you seem a little young to do the things that you do, / even with all that moxie you've got.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Verve",
          "verve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vigor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pep"
        },
        {
          "word": "energy"
        },
        {
          "word": "initiative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Wit, smarts, skill."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wit",
          "wit"
        ],
        [
          "smarts",
          "smarts"
        ],
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "know-how"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "mŏk'sē"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɒksi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-moxie.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-moxie.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-moxie.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒksi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "moxy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kuraž",
      "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кураж"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
      "word": "luonteenlujuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
      "word": "selkäranka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "tripes"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mumm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dokyō",
      "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
      "word": "度胸"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "konjō",
      "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
      "word": "根性"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "spirit, courage, force of character",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "espíritu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "energičnost",
      "sense": "vigor, energy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "енергичност"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vigor, energy",
      "word": "puhti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vigor, energy",
      "word": "pontevuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vigor, energy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tatkraft"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vigor, energy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Energie"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "umenie",
      "sense": "wit, skill, know-how",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "умение"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wit, skill, know-how",
      "word": "taito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wit, skill, know-how",
      "word": "taitavuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "wit, skill, know-how",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fähigkeit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "moxie"
}

Download raw JSONL data for moxie meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.