"mowlen" meaning in All languages combined

See mowlen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈmuːlən/, /ˈmɔu̯lən/
Etymology: From Old Norse mygla, from Proto-Germanic *muglōną. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|non|mygla}} Old Norse mygla, {{der|enm|gem-pro|*muglōną}} Proto-Germanic *muglōną Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} mowlen, {{enm-verb|stem=mowl}} mowlen (third-person singular simple present mowleth, present participle mowlende, mowlynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle mowled) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|mowl}} Forms: mowleth [present, singular, third-person], mowlende [participle, present], mowlynge [participle, present], mowled [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], weak [table-tags], mowlen [infinitive], to mowlen [infinitive], mowle [infinitive], mowle [first-person, present, singular], mowled [first-person, past, singular], mowlest [present, second-person, singular], mowledest [past, second-person, singular], mowleth [present, singular, third-person], mowled [past, singular, third-person], mowle [present, singular, subjunctive], mowled [past, singular, subjunctive], mowle [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], mowlen [plural, present], mowle [plural, present], mowleden [past, plural], mowlede [past, plural], mowleth [imperative, plural, present], mowle [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], mowlynge [participle, present], mowlende [participle, present], mowled [participle, past], ymowled [participle, past]
  1. To become moldy; to rot.
    Sense id: en-mowlen-enm-verb-lk6XRfl9
  2. (figurative) To become vile or degenerate. Tags: figuratively Categories (lifeform): Fungi
    Sense id: en-mowlen-enm-verb-n828qSvU Disambiguation of Fungi: 8 92 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: moule, moulen, mowle, mowlyn, muhelin Synonyms (early ME): muwlen
Disambiguation of 'early ME': 0 0

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mowlen meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "moul"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: moul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: moul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "masled",
            "qq": "preterite",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Yola: masled (preterite)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Yola: masled (preterite)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "mygla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse mygla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*muglōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *muglōną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mygla, from Proto-Germanic *muglōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mowleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to mowlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mowlen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "mowl"
      },
      "expansion": "mowlen (third-person singular simple present mowleth, present participle mowlende, mowlynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle mowled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mowl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To become moldy; to rot."
      ],
      "id": "en-mowlen-enm-verb-lk6XRfl9",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "moldy",
          "moldy"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "enm:Fungi",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become vile or degenerate."
      ],
      "id": "en-mowlen-enm-verb-n828qSvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "vile",
          "vile"
        ],
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To become vile or degenerate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuːlən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔu̯lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "moule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "moulen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mowle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mowlyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "muhelin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "early ME",
      "word": "muwlen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowlen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Fungi"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "moul"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: moul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: moul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "masled",
            "qq": "preterite",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Yola: masled (preterite)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Yola: masled (preterite)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "mygla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse mygla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*muglōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *muglōną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mygla, from Proto-Germanic *muglōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mowleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to mowlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowlende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymowled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mowlen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "mowl"
      },
      "expansion": "mowlen (third-person singular simple present mowleth, present participle mowlende, mowlynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle mowled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mowl"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To become moldy; to rot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "moldy",
          "moldy"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To become vile or degenerate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vile",
          "vile"
        ],
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To become vile or degenerate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuːlən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɔu̯lən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "moule"
    },
    {
      "word": "moulen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowle"
    },
    {
      "word": "mowlyn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "early ME",
      "word": "muwlen"
    },
    {
      "word": "muhelin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mowlen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.