See monsoon on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "monsoon bucket" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "monsoon forest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "monsoon season" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "northeast monsoon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "southwest monsoon" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Monsun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Monsun\n→ Czech: monzun", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ German: Monsun\n→ Czech: monzun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "मानसून", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: मानसून (mānsūn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: मानसून (mānsūn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਮੌਨਸੂਨ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਮੌਨਸੂਨ (maunsūn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਮੌਨਸੂਨ (maunsūn)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "monção" }, "expansion": "Portuguese monção", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "moesson" }, "expansion": "Dutch moesson", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "مَوْسِم", "4": "", "5": "season" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَوْسِم (mawsim, “season”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "و س م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese monção and Dutch moesson, from Arabic مَوْسِم (mawsim, “season”), from وَسَمَ (wasama, “to mark, to brand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "monsoons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "monsoon (plural monsoons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 19 6 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 23 14 23 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rain", "orig": "en:Rain", "parents": [ "Water", "Weather", "Liquids", "Atmosphere", "Matter", "Nature", "Chemistry", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 12 1 35 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wind", "orig": "en:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of a number of winds associated with regions where most rain falls during a particular season." ], "id": "en-monsoon-en-noun-6~EW2I5u", "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "riyāḥ mawsimiyya", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رِيَاح مَوْسِمِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "muson", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мусон" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsó" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "wind", "word": "季風" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìfēng", "sense": "wind", "word": "季风" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monzun" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "moesson" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "wind", "word": "mussoon" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wind", "word": "monsuuni" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wind", "word": "monsuunituuli" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mousson" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsun" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsunwind" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mānsūn", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मानसून" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wind", "word": "monszun" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "monsūn", "sense": "wind", "word": "モンスーン" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "monsun", "sense": "wind", "word": "몬순" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "musonas" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsun" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsun" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsun" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monção" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muson" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mussón", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "муссо́н" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monzón" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "monsun" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "wind", "word": "balaklaot" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wind", "word": "muson" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "wind", "word": "gió mùa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 19 6 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 12 1 35 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wind", "orig": "en:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 June 29, “High and wet”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 28:", "text": "Floods in northern India, mostly in the small state of Uttarakhand, have wrought disaster on an enormous scale. The early, intense onset of the monsoon on June 14th swelled rivers, washing away roads, bridges, hotels and even whole villages. Rock-filled torrents smashed vehicles and homes, burying victims under rubble and sludge.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Tropical rainy season when the rain lasts for several months with few interruptions." ], "id": "en-monsoon-en-noun-4aglOHgx", "links": [ [ "Tropical", "tropical" ], [ "season", "season" ], [ "rain", "rain" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "mousumi", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "মৌচুমী" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "muson", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "мусон" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsó" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǔjì", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "雨季" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monzun" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moesson" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "musono" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "sadekausi" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mousson" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsun" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsunzeit" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "comāsũ", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "ચોમાસું" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "tingúlan" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mānsūn", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मानसून" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caumāsā", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चौमासा" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "monszun" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "iba", "lang": "Iban", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "lamias" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "nepnep" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "muson" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "monson" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsún" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jangma", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "장마" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pāvsāḷā", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पावसाळा" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "monsun", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "مونسون" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bârsât", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "بارسات" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "monsun" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monção" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "maunsūn", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ਮੌਨਸੂਨ" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muson" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mussón", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "муссо́н" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "jăput’ ritu", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "ᱡᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱨᱤᱛᱩ" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "roman": "caumāsō", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "चौमासो" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "monsunperiod" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "balaklaot" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "musim" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "paruvappeyarccik kāṟṟu", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "பருவப்பெயர்ச்சிக் காற்று" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "paruvamaḻai", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "பருவமழை" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "r̥tupavanālu", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "ఋతుపవనాలు" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "varṣākālamu", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "వర్షాకాలము" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "muson" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "muson", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "мусон" }, { "_dis1": "11 58 8 13 10", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "mùa mưa" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The rains themselves." ], "id": "en-monsoon-en-noun-gs10sMOd" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 21 3 33 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 9 34 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 15 6 49 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 18 4 36 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 6 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 9 35 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": 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19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 17 9 35 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 12 1 35 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wind", "orig": "en:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Entire meteorological systems with such characteristics." ], "id": "en-monsoon-en-noun-2hkY5wrn", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monzun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "meteorological system", "word": "monsuuni-ilmasto" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mousson" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "meteorological system", "word": "monszun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monção" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "maunsūn", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ਮੌਨਸੂਨ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "meteorological system", "word": "muson" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 19 6 29 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 12 1 35 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wind", "orig": "en:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any heavy rainstorm." ], "id": "en-monsoon-en-noun-oxj9psVr", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Any heavy rainstorm." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɒnˈsuːn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɑnˈsuːn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-monsoon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-monsoon.ogg/En-us-monsoon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-monsoon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "32 39 29 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "rain", "word": "الأمْطَار المَوْسِمِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "32 39 29 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rain", "word": "monsuunisade" }, { "_dis1": "32 39 29 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rain", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mousson" }, { "_dis1": "32 39 29 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rain", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsunregen" }, { "_dis1": "32 39 29 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "rain", "word": "monszun" }, { "_dis1": "32 39 29 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "rain", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monção" }, { "_dis1": "32 39 29 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "rain", "word": "muson yağmuru" } ], "wikipedia": [ "monsoon" ], "word": "monsoon" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from Portuguese", "English terms derived from the Arabic root و س م", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːn", "Rhymes:English/uːn/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Rain", "en:Wind" ], "derived": [ { "word": "monsoon bucket" }, { "word": "monsoon forest" }, { "word": "monsoon season" }, { "word": "northeast monsoon" }, { "word": "southwest monsoon" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Monsun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Monsun\n→ Czech: monzun", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ German: Monsun\n→ Czech: monzun" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "मानसून", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: मानसून (mānsūn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: मानसून (mānsūn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਮੌਨਸੂਨ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਮੌਨਸੂਨ (maunsūn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਮੌਨਸੂਨ (maunsūn)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "monção" }, "expansion": "Portuguese monção", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "moesson" }, "expansion": "Dutch moesson", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "مَوْسِم", "4": "", "5": "season" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَوْسِم (mawsim, “season”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "و س م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese monção and Dutch moesson, from Arabic مَوْسِم (mawsim, “season”), from وَسَمَ (wasama, “to mark, to brand”).", "forms": [ { "form": "monsoons", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "monsoon (plural monsoons)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Any of a number of winds associated with regions where most rain falls during a particular season." ], "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 June 29, “High and wet”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 28:", "text": "Floods in northern India, mostly in the small state of Uttarakhand, have wrought disaster on an enormous scale. The early, intense onset of the monsoon on June 14th swelled rivers, washing away roads, bridges, hotels and even whole villages. Rock-filled torrents smashed vehicles and homes, burying victims under rubble and sludge.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Tropical rainy season when the rain lasts for several months with few interruptions." ], "links": [ [ "Tropical", "tropical" ], [ "season", "season" ], [ "rain", "rain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The rains themselves." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Entire meteorological systems with such characteristics." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any heavy rainstorm." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) Any heavy rainstorm." ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɒnˈsuːn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɑnˈsuːn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-monsoon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-monsoon.ogg/En-us-monsoon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-monsoon.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "riyāḥ mawsimiyya", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "رِيَاح مَوْسِمِيَّة" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "muson", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мусон" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsó" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "wind", "word": "季風" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìfēng", "sense": "wind", "word": "季风" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monzun" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "moesson" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "wind", "word": "mussoon" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wind", "word": "monsuuni" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wind", "word": "monsuunituuli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mousson" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsun" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsunwind" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mānsūn", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मानसून" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wind", "word": "monszun" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "monsūn", "sense": "wind", "word": "モンスーン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "monsun", "sense": "wind", "word": "몬순" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "musonas" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsun" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsun" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsun" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monção" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muson" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mussón", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "муссо́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monzón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wind", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "monsun" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "wind", "word": "balaklaot" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wind", "word": "muson" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "wind", "word": "gió mùa" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "mousumi", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "মৌচুমী" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "muson", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "мусон" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsó" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǔjì", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "雨季" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monzun" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moesson" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "musono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "sadekausi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mousson" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsun" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsunzeit" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "comāsũ", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "ચોમાસું" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "tingúlan" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mānsūn", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मानसून" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "caumāsā", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चौमासा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "monszun" }, { "code": "iba", "lang": "Iban", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "lamias" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "nepnep" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "muson" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "monson" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monsún" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jangma", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "장마" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pāvsāḷā", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पावसाळा" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "monsun", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "مونسون" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bârsât", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "بارسات" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "monsun" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monção" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "maunsūn", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ਮੌਨਸੂਨ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "muson" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mussón", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "муссо́н" }, { "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "jăput’ ritu", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "ᱡᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ ᱨᱤᱛᱩ" }, { "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "roman": "caumāsō", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "चौमासो" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "monsunperiod" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "balaklaot" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "musim" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "paruvappeyarccik kāṟṟu", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "பருவப்பெயர்ச்சிக் காற்று" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "paruvamaḻai", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "பருவமழை" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "r̥tupavanālu", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "ఋతుపవనాలు" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "varṣākālamu", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "వర్షాకాలము" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "muson" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "muson", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "мусон" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "tropical rainy season — see also monsoon season", "word": "mùa mưa" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "rain", "word": "الأمْطَار المَوْسِمِيَّة" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rain", "word": "monsuunisade" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rain", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mousson" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rain", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsunregen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "rain", "word": "monszun" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "rain", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monção" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "rain", "word": "muson yağmuru" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "monzun" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "meteorological system", "word": "monsuuni-ilmasto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mousson" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Monsun" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "meteorological system", "word": "monszun" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "monção" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "maunsūn", "sense": "meteorological system", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ਮੌਨਸੂਨ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "meteorological system", "word": "muson" } ], "wikipedia": [ "monsoon" ], "word": "monsoon" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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