"mois" meaning in All languages combined

See mois on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /mwa/, /mwɑ/ Audio: Fr-mois.ogg Forms: mois [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French moys, from Old French mois, from earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis. Compare Catalan mes, Italian mese, Occitan mes, Portuguese mês, Romansch mais, Spanish mes. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|moys|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French moys, {{inh+|fr|frm|moys}} Inherited from Middle French moys, {{inh|fr|fro|mois}} Old French mois, {{inh|fr|la|mēnsis}} Latin mēnsis, {{cog|ca|mes}} Catalan mes, {{cog|it|mese}} Italian mese, {{cog|oc|mes}} Occitan mes, {{cog|pt|mês}} Portuguese mês, {{cog|rm|mais}} Romansch mais, {{cog|es|mes}} Spanish mes Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} mois m (plural mois)
  1. month [from c. 1100] Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mois-fr-noun-pcfRcZ4o Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46
  2. (euphemistic, archaic) period, menstruation [1535—early 20th c.] Tags: archaic, euphemistic, masculine Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: règles
    Sense id: en-mois-fr-noun-ruv8q90C Disambiguation of Time: 0 100 Categories (other): French euphemisms, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arrondir ses fins de mois, homme-mois, mois de Marie, mois parfait, mois-lumière, on a tous les ans douze mois, personne-mois, tous les trente-six du mois, treizième mois Related terms: bimensuel, mensualiser, mensualité, mensuel, mensuellement, semestre, semestriel, trimestre, trimestriel

Noun [Old French]

Forms: mois oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], mois [oblique, plural], mois [nominative, singular], mois [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|mēnsis}} Latin mēnsis Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} mois oblique singular, m (oblique plural mois, nominative singular mois, nominative plural mois)
  1. month Synonyms: meis (english: early Old French or northern dialects)
    Sense id: en-mois-fro-noun-pcfRcZ4o Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arrondir ses fins de mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "homme-mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mois de Marie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mois parfait"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mois-lumière"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "on a tous les ans douze mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "personne-mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tous les trente-six du mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treizième mois"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moys",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French moys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moys"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French moys",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mois"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mois",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mese"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "mês"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese mês",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "mais"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch mais",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mes",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French moys, from Old French mois, from earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis.\nCompare Catalan mes, Italian mese, Occitan mes, Portuguese mês, Romansch mais, Spanish mes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mois m (plural mois)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bimensuel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mensualiser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mensualité"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mensuel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mensuellement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semestre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semestriel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trimestre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trimestriel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-mois-fr-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "month [from c. 1100]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "fr:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period, menstruation"
      ],
      "id": "en-mois-fr-noun-ruv8q90C",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic, archaic) period, menstruation [1535—early 20th c.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "règles"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "euphemistic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mwa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mwɑ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mois.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-mois.ogg/Fr-mois.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-mois.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "moi (/mwa/)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mois"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "moys"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: moys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: moys"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mois"
          },
          "expansion": "French: mois",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: mois"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "mais"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: mais",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Guernsey",
            "2": "continental Normandy"
          },
          "expansion": "(Guernsey, continental Normandy)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: mais (Jersey), meis (Guernsey, continental Normandy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "moes"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: moes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: moes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mois oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mois oblique singular, m (oblique plural mois, nominative singular mois, nominative plural mois)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-mois-fro-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "early Old French or northern dialects",
          "word": "meis"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mois"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arrondir ses fins de mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "homme-mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "mois de Marie"
    },
    {
      "word": "mois parfait"
    },
    {
      "word": "mois-lumière"
    },
    {
      "word": "on a tous les ans douze mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "personne-mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "tous les trente-six du mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "treizième mois"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moys",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French moys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moys"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French moys",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mois"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mois",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mese"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "mês"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese mês",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "mais"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch mais",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mes",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French moys, from Old French mois, from earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis.\nCompare Catalan mes, Italian mese, Occitan mes, Portuguese mês, Romansch mais, Spanish mes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mois m (plural mois)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bimensuel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mensualiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "mensualité"
    },
    {
      "word": "mensuel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mensuellement"
    },
    {
      "word": "semestre"
    },
    {
      "word": "semestriel"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimestre"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimestriel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "month [from c. 1100]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French euphemisms",
        "French terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period, menstruation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic, archaic) period, menstruation [1535—early 20th c.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "règles"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "euphemistic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mwa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mwɑ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mois.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Fr-mois.ogg/Fr-mois.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fr-mois.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "moi (/mwa/)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mois"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "moys"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: moys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: moys"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mois"
          },
          "expansion": "French: mois",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: mois"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "mais"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: mais",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Guernsey",
            "2": "continental Normandy"
          },
          "expansion": "(Guernsey, continental Normandy)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: mais (Jersey), meis (Guernsey, continental Normandy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "moes"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: moes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: moes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mois oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mois oblique singular, m (oblique plural mois, nominative singular mois, nominative plural mois)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "early Old French or northern dialects",
      "word": "meis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mois"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mois meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mois oblique singular or', originally 'mois oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "mois"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mois",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'mois oblique singular or', originally 'mois oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "mois"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mois",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'mois oblique singular or' in 'mois oblique singular, m (oblique plural mois, nominative singular mois, nominative plural mois)'",
  "path": [
    "mois"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mois",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.