"mois" meaning in French

See mois in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mwa/, /mwɑ/ Forms: mois [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French moys, from Old French mois, from earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis. Compare Catalan mes, Italian mese, Occitan mes, Portuguese mês, Romansch mais, Spanish mes. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|moys|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French moys, {{inh+|fr|frm|moys}} Inherited from Middle French moys, {{inh|fr|fro|mois}} Old French mois, {{m|fro|meis}} meis, {{inh|fr|la|mēnsis}} Latin mēnsis, {{cog|ca|mes}} Catalan mes, {{cog|it|mese}} Italian mese, {{cog|oc|mes}} Occitan mes, {{cog|pt|mês}} Portuguese mês, {{cog|rm|mais}} Romansch mais, {{cog|es|mes}} Spanish mes Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} mois m (plural mois)
  1. month [from c. 1100] Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mois-fr-noun-FIC0xezZ
  2. (euphemistic, archaic) period, menstruation [1535—early 20th c.] Tags: archaic, euphemistic, masculine Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: règles
    Sense id: en-mois-fr-noun-6EDjJY9I Disambiguation of Time: 0 100 Categories (other): French euphemisms, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arrondir ses fins de mois, homme-mois, mois de Marie, mois parfait, mois-lumière, on a tous les ans douze mois, personne-mois, tous les trente-six du mois, treizième mois Related terms: bimensuel, mensualiser, mensualité, mensuel, mensuellement, semestre, semestriel, trimestre, trimestriel

Download JSON data for mois meaning in French (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arrondir ses fins de mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "homme-mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mois de Marie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mois parfait"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mois-lumière"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "on a tous les ans douze mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "personne-mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tous les trente-six du mois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "treizième mois"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moys",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French moys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moys"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French moys",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mois"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mois",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "meis"
      },
      "expansion": "meis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mese"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "mês"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese mês",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "mais"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch mais",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mes",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French moys, from Old French mois, from earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis.\nCompare Catalan mes, Italian mese, Occitan mes, Portuguese mês, Romansch mais, Spanish mes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mois m (plural mois)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bimensuel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mensualiser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mensualité"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mensuel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mensuellement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semestre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "semestriel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trimestre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trimestriel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "month [from c. 1100]",
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-mois-fr-noun-FIC0xezZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "month [from c. 1100]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "fr:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period, menstruation [1535—early 20th c.]",
        "period, menstruation"
      ],
      "id": "en-mois-fr-noun-6EDjJY9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic, archaic) period, menstruation [1535—early 20th c.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "règles"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "euphemistic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mwa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mwɑ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "moi (/mwa/)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mois"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "fr:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arrondir ses fins de mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "homme-mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "mois de Marie"
    },
    {
      "word": "mois parfait"
    },
    {
      "word": "mois-lumière"
    },
    {
      "word": "on a tous les ans douze mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "personne-mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "tous les trente-six du mois"
    },
    {
      "word": "treizième mois"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moys",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French moys",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moys"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French moys",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mois"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mois",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "meis"
      },
      "expansion": "meis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mēnsis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēnsis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mese"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan mes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "mês"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese mês",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "mais"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch mais",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mes",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French moys, from Old French mois, from earlier meis, from Latin mēnsis.\nCompare Catalan mes, Italian mese, Occitan mes, Portuguese mês, Romansch mais, Spanish mes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mois",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mois m (plural mois)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bimensuel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mensualiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "mensualité"
    },
    {
      "word": "mensuel"
    },
    {
      "word": "mensuellement"
    },
    {
      "word": "semestre"
    },
    {
      "word": "semestriel"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimestre"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimestriel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "month [from c. 1100]",
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "month [from c. 1100]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French euphemisms",
        "French terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "period, menstruation [1535—early 20th c.]",
        "period, menstruation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic, archaic) period, menstruation [1535—early 20th c.]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "règles"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "euphemistic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mwa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mwɑ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "moi (/mwa/)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mois"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.