"modius" meaning in All languages combined

See modius on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: modii [plural]
Etymology: From Latin modius, from modus (“a measure”) + -ius (“forming adjectives”). Doublet of muid and mud. See also almud and almude. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|modius}} Latin modius, {{m|la|modus||a measure}} modus (“a measure”), {{m|la|-ius||forming adjectives}} -ius (“forming adjectives”), {{doublet|en|muid|mud}} Doublet of muid and mud, {{m|en|almud}} almud, {{m|en|almude}} almude Head templates: {{en-noun|modii}} modius (plural modii)
  1. (historical) A Roman dry measure of about a peck or 9 litres. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Art, Headwear, Units of measure Translations (Roman unit of measure): mud (Dutch), muid (Dutch), muid (French), modius [masculine] (Latin), modio [masculine] (Spanish), moyo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-modius-en-noun-Yq5q2azZ Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 69 15 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 76 12 13 Disambiguation of Art: 43 10 48 Disambiguation of Headwear: 48 9 43 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 53 18 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 19 22 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 59 16 26 Disambiguation of 'Roman unit of measure': 77 12 12
  2. (historical) Various medieval units of dry and liquid volume. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-modius-en-noun-GJjMFYQN
  3. (historical) A bushel-shaped headdress worn by certain deities in classical art. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Art, Headwear
    Sense id: en-modius-en-noun-hmET1dho Disambiguation of Art: 43 10 48 Disambiguation of Headwear: 48 9 43

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: From modus (“a measure”) + -ius. Etymology templates: {{m|la|modus||a measure}} modus (“a measure”), {{m|la|-ius}} -ius Head templates: {{la-noun|modius<2>}} modius m (genitive modiī or modī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|modius<2>}} Forms: modiī [genitive], modī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], modius [nominative, singular], modiī [nominative, plural], modiī [genitive, singular], modī [genitive, singular], modiōrum [genitive, plural], modiō [dative, singular], modiīs [dative, plural], modium [accusative, singular], modiōs [accusative, plural], modiō [ablative, singular], modiīs [ablative, plural], modie [singular, vocative], modiī [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical units of measure) modius, a unit of dry measure (especially for grain) of about a peck or 9 litres Tags: declension-2, historical, masculine Categories (topical): Units of measure Meronyms: sextarius (1⁄16 modius), medimnus (6 modii) Derived forms: modiālis, modiolus, sēmodius

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for modius meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "modius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin modius",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "modus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a measure"
      },
      "expansion": "modus (“a measure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ius",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forming adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "-ius (“forming adjectives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "muid",
        "3": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of muid and mud",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "almud"
      },
      "expansion": "almud",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "almude"
      },
      "expansion": "almude",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin modius, from modus (“a measure”) + -ius (“forming adjectives”). Doublet of muid and mud. See also almud and almude.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modii"
      },
      "expansion": "modius (plural modii)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 15 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 10 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "en:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 18 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "en:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman dry measure of about a peck or 9 litres."
      ],
      "id": "en-modius-en-noun-Yq5q2azZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "dry measure",
          "dry measure"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A Roman dry measure of about a peck or 9 litres."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 12 12",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "modius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 12 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "modio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 12 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
          "word": "mud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 12 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
          "word": "muid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 12 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
          "word": "muid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 12 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "moyo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Various medieval units of dry and liquid volume."
      ],
      "id": "en-modius-en-noun-GJjMFYQN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Various medieval units of dry and liquid volume."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 10 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "en:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bushel-shaped headdress worn by certain deities in classical art."
      ],
      "id": "en-modius-en-noun-hmET1dho",
      "links": [
        [
          "bushel",
          "bushel"
        ],
        [
          "shaped",
          "shaped"
        ],
        [
          "headdress",
          "headdress"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "worn"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "deities",
          "deities"
        ],
        [
          "classical",
          "classical"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A bushel-shaped headdress worn by certain deities in classical art."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "modius"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "moggio",
            "3": "mozzo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: moggio, mozzo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: moggio, mozzo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "moggiu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: moggiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: moggiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "meugg"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: meugg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: meugg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "meuj"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: meuj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "armeuj",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ armeuj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "mojiss"
          },
          "expansion": "mojiss",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: meuj ⇒ armeuj, mojiss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "meud"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: meud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: meud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "moi",
            "3": "mui"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: moi, mui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: moi, mui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "muid"
          },
          "expansion": "French: muid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: muid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "muid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: muid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: muid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "muig"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: muig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: muig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "muèg",
            "3": "mueg"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: muèg, mueg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: muèg, mueg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "moi"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: moi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "muei"
          },
          "expansion": "muei",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: moi, muei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "muòg"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: muòg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: muòg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "moio"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: moio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: moio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "moio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: moio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: moio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "moyo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: moyo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: moyo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "moju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: moju",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: moju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "moju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: moju",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: moju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "μόδιος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: μόδιος (módios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: μόδιος (módios)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "mud",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: mud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: mud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "modius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: modius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: modius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mutt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Mutt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Mutt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "modio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: modio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: modio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "მოდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: მოდი (modi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: მოდი (modi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "muide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: muide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: muide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "modio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: modio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: modio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "modus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a measure"
      },
      "expansion": "modus (“a measure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ius"
      },
      "expansion": "-ius",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From modus (“a measure”) + -ius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "modius m (genitive modiī or modī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "la:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "modiālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "modiolus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēmodius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modius, a unit of dry measure (especially for grain) of about a peck or 9 litres"
      ],
      "id": "en-modius-la-noun-LHpoKRIL",
      "links": [
        [
          "modius",
          "modius#English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "dry measure",
          "dry measure"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "word": "sextarius (1⁄16 modius)"
        },
        {
          "word": "medimnus (6 modii)"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical units of measure) modius, a unit of dry measure (especially for grain) of about a peck or 9 litres"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "units-of-measure"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "modius"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "en:Ancient Greece",
    "en:Ancient Rome",
    "en:Art",
    "en:Headwear",
    "en:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "modius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin modius",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "modus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a measure"
      },
      "expansion": "modus (“a measure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ius",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forming adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "-ius (“forming adjectives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "muid",
        "3": "mud"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of muid and mud",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "almud"
      },
      "expansion": "almud",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "almude"
      },
      "expansion": "almude",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin modius, from modus (“a measure”) + -ius (“forming adjectives”). Doublet of muid and mud. See also almud and almude.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modii"
      },
      "expansion": "modius (plural modii)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman dry measure of about a peck or 9 litres."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "dry measure",
          "dry measure"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A Roman dry measure of about a peck or 9 litres."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Various medieval units of dry and liquid volume."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Various medieval units of dry and liquid volume."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bushel-shaped headdress worn by certain deities in classical art."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bushel",
          "bushel"
        ],
        [
          "shaped",
          "shaped"
        ],
        [
          "headdress",
          "headdress"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "worn"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "deities",
          "deities"
        ],
        [
          "classical",
          "classical"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A bushel-shaped headdress worn by certain deities in classical art."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "modius"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "modio"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
      "word": "mud"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
      "word": "muid"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
      "word": "muid"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "modius"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Roman unit of measure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "moyo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "modius"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "modiālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "modiolus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sēmodius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "moggio",
            "3": "mozzo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: moggio, mozzo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: moggio, mozzo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "moggiu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: moggiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: moggiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "meugg"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: meugg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: meugg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "meuj"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: meuj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "armeuj",
            "der": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ armeuj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "mojiss"
          },
          "expansion": "mojiss",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: meuj ⇒ armeuj, mojiss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "meud"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: meud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: meud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "moi",
            "3": "mui"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: moi, mui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: moi, mui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "muid"
          },
          "expansion": "French: muid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: muid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "muid",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: muid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: muid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "muig"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: muig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: muig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "muèg",
            "3": "mueg"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: muèg, mueg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: muèg, mueg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "moi"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: moi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "muei"
          },
          "expansion": "muei",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: moi, muei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "muòg"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: muòg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: muòg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "moio"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: moio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: moio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "moio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: moio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: moio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "moyo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: moyo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: moyo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "moju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: moju",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: moju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "moju"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: moju",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: moju"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "μόδιος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: μόδιος (módios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: μόδιος (módios)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "mud",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: mud",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: mud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "modius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: modius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: modius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mutt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Mutt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Mutt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "modio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: modio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: modio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "მოდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: მოდი (modi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: მოდი (modi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "muide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: muide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: muide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "modio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: modio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: modio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "modus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a measure"
      },
      "expansion": "modus (“a measure”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ius"
      },
      "expansion": "-ius",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From modus (“a measure”) + -ius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "modius m (genitive modiī or modī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "sextarius (1⁄16 modius)"
    },
    {
      "word": "medimnus (6 modii)"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms with historical senses",
        "la:Units of measure"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modius, a unit of dry measure (especially for grain) of about a peck or 9 litres"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "modius",
          "modius#English"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "dry measure",
          "dry measure"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "peck",
          "peck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical units of measure) modius, a unit of dry measure (especially for grain) of about a peck or 9 litres"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "units-of-measure"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "modius"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/2530",
  "msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
  "path": [
    "modius"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "modius",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2517",
  "msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'Medieval units of measure', 2: 'peck', 3: 'bushel'}",
  "path": [
    "modius",
    "trans-top-see"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "modius",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.