"modiolus" meaning in All languages combined

See modiolus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: modioli [plural]
Etymology: Latin modiolus (“wheel's hub”), diminutive of modius (“measure of grain”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|modiolus||wheel's hub}} Latin modiolus (“wheel's hub”), {{m|la|modius||measure of grain}} modius (“measure of grain”) Head templates: {{en-noun|modioli}} modiolus (plural modioli)
  1. (anatomy) The central core of the cochlea Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-modiolus-en-noun-2twoAl6E Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) A chiasma of facial muscles held together by fibrous tissue Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-modiolus-en-noun-prriZhrD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: perimodiolar Related terms: modioliform

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: From modius + -olus. Etymology templates: {{af|la|modius|-olus}} modius + -olus Head templates: {{la-noun|modiolus<2>}} modiolus m (genitive modiolī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|modiolus<2>}} Forms: modiolī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], modiolus [nominative, singular], modiolī [nominative, plural], modiolī [genitive, singular], modiolōrum [genitive, plural], modiolō [dative, singular], modiolīs [dative, plural], modiolum [accusative, singular], modiolōs [accusative, plural], modiolō [ablative, singular], modiolīs [ablative, plural], modiole [singular, vocative], modiolī [plural, vocative]
  1. cup (small drinking vessel) Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-modiolus-la-noun-4OOHhsXQ Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -olus Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -olus: 33 28 39
  2. bucket of a water wheel Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-modiolus-la-noun-iQG50p17 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -olus Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -olus: 33 28 39
  3. hub (of a wheel) Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-modiolus-la-noun-MDHLvTkq Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -olus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 17 14 69 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -olus: 33 28 39

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for modiolus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perimodiolar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "modiolus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wheel's hub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin modiolus (“wheel's hub”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "modius",
        "3": "",
        "4": "measure of grain"
      },
      "expansion": "modius (“measure of grain”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin modiolus (“wheel's hub”), diminutive of modius (“measure of grain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modioli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modioli"
      },
      "expansion": "modiolus (plural modioli)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "modioliform"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The central core of the cochlea"
      ],
      "id": "en-modiolus-en-noun-2twoAl6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ],
        [
          "cochlea",
          "cochlea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The central core of the cochlea"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chiasma of facial muscles held together by fibrous tissue"
      ],
      "id": "en-modiolus-en-noun-prriZhrD",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "chiasma",
          "chiasma"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A chiasma of facial muscles held together by fibrous tissue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "modiolus"
  ],
  "word": "modiolus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "modíol",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: modíol (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: modíol (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "modiolus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: modiolus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: modiolus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "moyeu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: moyeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: moyeu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "miolu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: miolu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: miolu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "modius",
        "3": "-olus"
      },
      "expansion": "modius + -olus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From modius + -olus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modiolī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modiolus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "modiolus m (genitive modiolī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modiolus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -olus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cup (small drinking vessel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-modiolus-la-noun-4OOHhsXQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -olus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bucket of a water wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-modiolus-la-noun-iQG50p17",
      "links": [
        [
          "bucket",
          "bucket"
        ],
        [
          "water wheel",
          "water wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -olus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hub (of a wheel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-modiolus-la-noun-MDHLvTkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hub",
          "hub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "modiolus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "perimodiolar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "modiolus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wheel's hub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin modiolus (“wheel's hub”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "modius",
        "3": "",
        "4": "measure of grain"
      },
      "expansion": "modius (“measure of grain”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin modiolus (“wheel's hub”), diminutive of modius (“measure of grain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modioli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modioli"
      },
      "expansion": "modiolus (plural modioli)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "modioliform"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The central core of the cochlea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ],
        [
          "cochlea",
          "cochlea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The central core of the cochlea"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chiasma of facial muscles held together by fibrous tissue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "chiasma",
          "chiasma"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A chiasma of facial muscles held together by fibrous tissue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "modiolus"
  ],
  "word": "modiolus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -olus"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "modíol",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: modíol (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: modíol (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "modiolus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: modiolus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: modiolus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "moyeu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: moyeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: moyeu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "miolu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: miolu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: miolu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "modius",
        "3": "-olus"
      },
      "expansion": "modius + -olus",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From modius + -olus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "modiolī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiole",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modiolī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modiolus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "modiolus m (genitive modiolī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "modiolus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cup (small drinking vessel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bucket of a water wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bucket",
          "bucket"
        ],
        [
          "water wheel",
          "water wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hub (of a wheel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hub",
          "hub"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "modiolus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.