See mignon on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mignon meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "French mignon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "lover, darling, favourite"
},
"expansion": "Middle French mignon (“lover, darling, favourite”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind"
},
"expansion": "Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*minnjo",
"4": "",
"5": "love, friendship, affection, memory"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*minþijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *minþijō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mindijō",
"3": "",
"4": "affectionate thought, care"
},
"expansion": "*mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mnā-",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "*mnā- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "minnja",
"3": "",
"4": "love, care, affection, desire, memory"
},
"expansion": "Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "minnea",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon minnea (“love”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mind"
},
"expansion": "mind",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "minion"
},
"expansion": "minion",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "minnen",
"3": "",
"4": "to love"
},
"expansion": "Dutch minnen (“to love”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French mignon, from Middle French mignon (“lover, darling, favourite”), from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic *minþijō, *mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *men-, *mnā- (“to think”). Cognate with Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”), Old Saxon minnea (“love”). More at mind. Compare also minion and Dutch minnen (“to love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more mignon",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most mignon",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mignon (comparative more mignon, superlative most mignon)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 9 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Paul Leicester Ford, Janice Meredith: A Story of the American Revolution, volume 1, Dodd, Mead & Company, page 64",
"text": "What she looked at was an unset miniature of a young girl, with a wealth of darkest brown hair, powdered to a gray, and a little straight nose with just a suggestion of a tilt to it, giving the mignon face an expression of pride that the rest of the countenance by no means aided.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1911 September 29, Marcin Barner, “Britz of Headquarters”, in The Branford Opinion",
"text": "Exactly what my grandfather says,\" Dorothy retorted, fun flashing in that mignon face.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987, Persistence of Vision: The Journal of the Film Faculty of the City University of New York, numbers 5-8, page 68",
"text": "Starting a dance can be as fortuitous as its termination: a very short, mignon girl asks a tall guy to dance with her, then drops him a moment later without a word.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Seçil Büker, “The Film Does not End with an Ecstatic Kiss”, in Deniz Kandiyoti, Ayşe Saktanber, editors, Fragments of Culture: The Everyday of Modern Turkey, Rutgers University Press, page 161",
"text": "Magazines dubbed her 'a girl for the salons', 'the pretty girl' of the Turkish cinema, perfectly suited to the role of a blonde, mignon girl who had been educated at the best schools. In later years she herself would say, 'I was cute and sweet, but unable to project the image of a sexy woman, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Small and cute; pretty in a delicate way; dainty."
],
"id": "en-mignon-en-adj-i91I2ecz",
"links": [
[
"Small",
"small"
],
[
"cute",
"cute"
],
[
"pretty",
"pretty"
],
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
],
[
"dainty",
"dainty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪnjɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪnjɑ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪnˈjɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɑn"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-mignon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-au-mignon.ogg/En-au-mignon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-au-mignon.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "French mignon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "lover, darling, favourite"
},
"expansion": "Middle French mignon (“lover, darling, favourite”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind"
},
"expansion": "Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*minnjo",
"4": "",
"5": "love, friendship, affection, memory"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*minþijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *minþijō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mindijō",
"3": "",
"4": "affectionate thought, care"
},
"expansion": "*mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mnā-",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "*mnā- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "minnja",
"3": "",
"4": "love, care, affection, desire, memory"
},
"expansion": "Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "minnea",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon minnea (“love”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mind"
},
"expansion": "mind",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "minion"
},
"expansion": "minion",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "minnen",
"3": "",
"4": "to love"
},
"expansion": "Dutch minnen (“to love”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French mignon, from Middle French mignon (“lover, darling, favourite”), from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic *minþijō, *mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *men-, *mnā- (“to think”). Cognate with Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”), Old Saxon minnea (“love”). More at mind. Compare also minion and Dutch minnen (“to love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mignon (plural mignons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, John Moore, Zeluco, Valancourt, published 2008, page 264",
"text": "I wish the blow he dealt to that fine essenced mignon had beat his brains out.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cute or pretty person; a dandy; a pretty child."
],
"id": "en-mignon-en-noun-drQPHHGr",
"links": [
[
"dandy",
"dandy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, obsolete) A cute or pretty person; a dandy; a pretty child."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 9 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Louis Crompton, Homosexuality and Civilization, Harvard, published 2003, page 330",
"text": "When the mignons, barefoot and clad in sacks with holes for their heads and feet, marched with Henry in a penitential procession, lashing their backs, one wit opined that they should have aimed their blows lower.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Rebecca Zorach, Blood, Milk, Ink, Gold, University of Chicago, published 2005, page 220",
"text": "Many commentators claimed hyperbolically that, because of their outrageous fashions, it was difficult to tell whether the mignons were male or female.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the court favourites of Henry III of France."
],
"id": "en-mignon-en-noun-iFhQ0Gjy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) One of the court favourites of Henry III of France."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪnjɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪnjɑ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪnˈjɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɑn"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-mignon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-au-mignon.ogg/En-au-mignon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-au-mignon.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "filet mignon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "péché mignon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "troglodyte mignon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mignon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mignon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mignon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mignon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: mignon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: mignon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mignon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: mignon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: mignon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "minyon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: minyon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: minyon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French mignon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mignon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind"
},
"expansion": "Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*minnjo",
"4": "",
"5": "love, friendship, affection, memory"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*minþijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *minþijō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mindijō",
"3": "",
"4": "affectionate thought, care"
},
"expansion": "*mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mnā-",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "*mnā- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "minnja",
"3": "",
"4": "love, care, affection, desire, memory"
},
"expansion": "Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "minnea",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon minnea (“love”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mind"
},
"expansion": "mind",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mignon, from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic *minþijō, *mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *men-, *mnā- (“to think”). Cognate with Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”), Old Saxon minnea (“love”). More at mind.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignonne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mignons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonnes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mignon (feminine mignonne, masculine plural mignons, feminine plural mignonnes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cute (of a baby, an animal, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-mignon-fr-adj-6WwIkdS0",
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "fr:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cute (sexually attractive)"
],
"id": "en-mignon-fr-adj-m8H79JXv",
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi.ɲɔ̃/"
},
{
"homophone": "Mignon"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mignon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-mignon.ogg/Fr-mignon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fr-mignon.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "joli"
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French mignon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mignon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind"
},
"expansion": "Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*minnjo",
"4": "",
"5": "love, friendship, affection, memory"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*minþijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *minþijō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mindijō",
"3": "",
"4": "affectionate thought, care"
},
"expansion": "*mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mnā-",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "*mnā- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "minnja",
"3": "",
"4": "love, care, affection, desire, memory"
},
"expansion": "Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "minnea",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon minnea (“love”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mind"
},
"expansion": "mind",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mignon, from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic *minþijō, *mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *men-, *mnā- (“to think”). Cognate with Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”), Old Saxon minnea (“love”). More at mind.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mignon m (plural mignons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 43 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small pastry"
],
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{
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},
{
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"feminine",
"masculine"
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},
{
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}
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},
{
"ipa": "/mĩˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mĩˈj̃õ]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/miˈɲõ/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/miˈɲõ/",
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}
],
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],
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "mignoni",
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},
{
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"definite",
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "mignon",
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{
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{
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},
{
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonelor",
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"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
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}
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],
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],
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"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɑn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn/2 syllables"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "mignon"
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "to love"
},
"expansion": "Dutch minnen (“to love”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French mignon, from Middle French mignon (“lover, darling, favourite”), from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic *minþijō, *mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *men-, *mnā- (“to think”). Cognate with Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”), Old Saxon minnea (“love”). More at mind. Compare also minion and Dutch minnen (“to love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more mignon",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most mignon",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"ref": "1899, Paul Leicester Ford, Janice Meredith: A Story of the American Revolution, volume 1, Dodd, Mead & Company, page 64",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1911 September 29, Marcin Barner, “Britz of Headquarters”, in The Branford Opinion",
"text": "Exactly what my grandfather says,\" Dorothy retorted, fun flashing in that mignon face.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987, Persistence of Vision: The Journal of the Film Faculty of the City University of New York, numbers 5-8, page 68",
"text": "Starting a dance can be as fortuitous as its termination: a very short, mignon girl asks a tall guy to dance with her, then drops him a moment later without a word.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Seçil Büker, “The Film Does not End with an Ecstatic Kiss”, in Deniz Kandiyoti, Ayşe Saktanber, editors, Fragments of Culture: The Everyday of Modern Turkey, Rutgers University Press, page 161",
"text": "Magazines dubbed her 'a girl for the salons', 'the pretty girl' of the Turkish cinema, perfectly suited to the role of a blonde, mignon girl who had been educated at the best schools. In later years she herself would say, 'I was cute and sweet, but unable to project the image of a sexy woman, […]",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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[
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[
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],
[
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]
}
],
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"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪnjɑ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪnˈjɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɑn"
},
{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɑn",
"Rhymes:English/ɑn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn/2 syllables"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "mignon"
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men-",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
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"4": "to think"
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"expansion": "*mnā- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "love, care, affection, desire, memory"
},
"expansion": "Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon minnea (“love”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "mind",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "minion"
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"expansion": "minion",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "to love"
},
"expansion": "Dutch minnen (“to love”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French mignon, from Middle French mignon (“lover, darling, favourite”), from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic *minþijō, *mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *men-, *mnā- (“to think”). Cognate with Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”), Old Saxon minnea (“love”). More at mind. Compare also minion and Dutch minnen (“to love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mignon (plural mignons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, John Moore, Zeluco, Valancourt, published 2008, page 264",
"text": "I wish the blow he dealt to that fine essenced mignon had beat his brains out.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cute or pretty person; a dandy; a pretty child."
],
"links": [
[
"dandy",
"dandy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, obsolete) A cute or pretty person; a dandy; a pretty child."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, Louis Crompton, Homosexuality and Civilization, Harvard, published 2003, page 330",
"text": "When the mignons, barefoot and clad in sacks with holes for their heads and feet, marched with Henry in a penitential procession, lashing their backs, one wit opined that they should have aimed their blows lower.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Rebecca Zorach, Blood, Milk, Ink, Gold, University of Chicago, published 2005, page 220",
"text": "Many commentators claimed hyperbolically that, because of their outrageous fashions, it was difficult to tell whether the mignons were male or female.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the court favourites of Henry III of France."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) One of the court favourites of Henry III of France."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪnjɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɪnjɑ̃/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪnˈjɑn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(UK) -ɒn"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɑn"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-mignon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-au-mignon.ogg/En-au-mignon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-au-mignon.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"fr:Appearance"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "filet mignon"
},
{
"word": "péché mignon"
},
{
"word": "troglodyte mignon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mignon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mignon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mignon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mignon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: mignon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: mignon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "mignon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: mignon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: mignon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "minyon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: minyon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: minyon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French mignon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mignon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind"
},
"expansion": "Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*minnjo",
"4": "",
"5": "love, friendship, affection, memory"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*minþijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *minþijō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mindijō",
"3": "",
"4": "affectionate thought, care"
},
"expansion": "*mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mnā-",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "*mnā- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "minnja",
"3": "",
"4": "love, care, affection, desire, memory"
},
"expansion": "Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "minnea",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon minnea (“love”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mind"
},
"expansion": "mind",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mignon, from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic *minþijō, *mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *men-, *mnā- (“to think”). Cognate with Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”), Old Saxon minnea (“love”). More at mind.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignonne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mignons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonnes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mignon (feminine mignonne, masculine plural mignons, feminine plural mignonnes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cute (of a baby, an animal, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cute (sexually attractive)"
],
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi.ɲɔ̃/"
},
{
"homophone": "Mignon"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mignon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-mignon.ogg/Fr-mignon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fr-mignon.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "joli"
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"fr:Appearance"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French mignon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mignon",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind"
},
"expansion": "Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*minnjo",
"4": "",
"5": "love, friendship, affection, memory"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*minþijō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *minþijō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mindijō",
"3": "",
"4": "affectionate thought, care"
},
"expansion": "*mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *men-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mnā-",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "*mnā- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "minnja",
"3": "",
"4": "love, care, affection, desire, memory"
},
"expansion": "Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "minnea",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon minnea (“love”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mind"
},
"expansion": "mind",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mignon, from Old French mignon (“dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind”), from Frankish *minnjo (“love, friendship, affection, memory”), from Proto-Germanic *minþijō, *mindijō (“affectionate thought, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *men-, *mnā- (“to think”). Cognate with Old High German minnja (“love, care, affection, desire, memory”), Old Saxon minnea (“love”). More at mind.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mignon m (plural mignons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small pastry"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi.ɲɔ̃/"
},
{
"homophone": "Mignon"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mignon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-mignon.ogg/Fr-mignon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fr-mignon.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French mignon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French mignon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mignon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "mignon (invariable)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable adjectives",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"mignon (small and dainty)"
],
"links": [
[
"mignon",
"mignon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "French mignon",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mignon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "mignon m (plural mignons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "filé mignon"
}
],
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese clippings"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of filé mignon."
],
"links": [
[
"filé mignon",
"filé mignon#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) Clipping of filé mignon."
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mĩˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mĩˈj̃õ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mĩˈj̃õ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "French mignon",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mignon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "mignons",
"pl2": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "mignon m or f (plural mignons or mignon)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"mignon (small and dainty)"
],
"links": [
[
"mignon",
"mignon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) mignon (small and dainty)"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"cute (sexually attractive)"
],
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, slang) cute (sexually attractive)"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mĩˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mĩˈj̃õ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mĩˈj̃õ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miˈɲõ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mignon",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French mignon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mignon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French mignon",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mignon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mignonă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignoni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignone",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mignon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignone",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mignonelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mignon m or n (feminine singular mignonă, masculine plural mignoni, feminine and neuter plural mignone)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"cute"
],
"links": [
[
"cute",
"cute"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "mignon"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.