See middle verb on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "middle verbs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "middle verb (plural middle verbs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Geert Booij, The Grammar of Words: An Introduction to Linguistic Morphology, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 60:", "text": "Formation of the middle verbs mentioned above illustrates that derivational processes are used to create specific subclasses of verbs. Middle verbs in English are intransitive verbs, whereas their base verbs are transitive, that is, require a direct object to be present. Middle verb formation is therefore a case of change in syntactic valency.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A verb which expresses an action when used transitively and a state when used intransitively." ], "id": "en-middle_verb-en-noun-abr1Q9k4", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "verb", "verb#Noun" ], [ "action", "action#Noun" ], [ "transitively", "transitively#Adverb" ], [ "state", "state#Noun" ], [ "intransitively", "intransitively#Adverb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A verb which expresses an action when used transitively and a state when used intransitively." ], "related": [ { "word": "middle voice" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "middle verb" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "middle verbs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "middle verb (plural middle verbs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "middle voice" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2005, Geert Booij, The Grammar of Words: An Introduction to Linguistic Morphology, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 60:", "text": "Formation of the middle verbs mentioned above illustrates that derivational processes are used to create specific subclasses of verbs. Middle verbs in English are intransitive verbs, whereas their base verbs are transitive, that is, require a direct object to be present. Middle verb formation is therefore a case of change in syntactic valency.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A verb which expresses an action when used transitively and a state when used intransitively." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "verb", "verb#Noun" ], [ "action", "action#Noun" ], [ "transitively", "transitively#Adverb" ], [ "state", "state#Noun" ], [ "intransitively", "intransitively#Adverb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A verb which expresses an action when used transitively and a state when used intransitively." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "middle verb" }
Download raw JSONL data for middle verb meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.