See mergulus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mergō",
"3": "ulus",
"gloss1": "immerse, dip"
},
"expansion": "mergō (“immerse, dip”) + -ulus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive from mergō (“immerse, dip”) + -ulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mergulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mergulus<2>"
},
"expansion": "mergulus m (genitive mergulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mergulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mergō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wick of a lamp"
],
"id": "en-mergulus-la-noun-IXAY7ZA9",
"links": [
[
"wick",
"wick"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "wick",
"word": "fīlum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmer.ɡu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmer.ɡu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrɡulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mergulus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "⇒ somorgullar",
"word": "⇒ somorgullo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mergus",
"3": "ulus",
"gloss1": "diver, loon"
},
"expansion": "mergus (“diver, loon”) + -ulus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive from mergus (“diver, loon”) + -ulus, from mergō (“dive, plunge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mergulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mergulus<2>"
},
"expansion": "mergulus m (genitive mergulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mergulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mergō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mergus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mergus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of mergus"
],
"id": "en-mergulus-la-noun-UG4PUtmQ",
"links": [
[
"mergus",
"mergus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 32 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 6 71",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "la:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 88",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "la:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"sense": "Galician: mergullar",
"word": "⇒ mergullo"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"sense": "Galician: mergullar",
"word": "⇒ mergullón"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 81",
"sense": "Portuguese: mergulhar",
"word": "⇒ mergulho"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(The correct form is) mergus, not mergulus",
"ref": "[3rd–4th century, Appendix Probi, line 194:",
"text": "mergus non mergulus",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of mergus"
],
"id": "en-mergulus-la-noun-XSuKdNP5",
"links": [
[
"mergus",
"mergus#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, proscribed) Synonym of mergus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "mergus"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmer.ɡu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmer.ɡu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrɡulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mergulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Baby animals",
"la:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mergō",
"3": "ulus",
"gloss1": "immerse, dip"
},
"expansion": "mergō (“immerse, dip”) + -ulus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive from mergō (“immerse, dip”) + -ulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mergulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mergulus<2>"
},
"expansion": "mergulus m (genitive mergulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mergulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mergō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wick of a lamp"
],
"links": [
[
"wick",
"wick"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmer.ɡu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmer.ɡu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrɡulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "wick",
"word": "fīlum"
}
],
"word": "mergulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Baby animals",
"la:Birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Galician: mergullar",
"word": "⇒ mergullo"
},
{
"sense": "Galician: mergullar",
"word": "⇒ mergullón"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ somorgullar",
"word": "⇒ somorgullo"
},
{
"sense": "Portuguese: mergulhar",
"word": "⇒ mergulho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mergus",
"3": "ulus",
"gloss1": "diver, loon"
},
"expansion": "mergus (“diver, loon”) + -ulus",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive from mergus (“diver, loon”) + -ulus, from mergō (“dive, plunge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mergulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mergule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mergulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mergulus<2>"
},
"expansion": "mergulus m (genitive mergulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mergulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mergō"
},
{
"word": "mergus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mergus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of mergus"
],
"links": [
[
"mergus",
"mergus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin proscribed terms",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(The correct form is) mergus, not mergulus",
"ref": "[3rd–4th century, Appendix Probi, line 194:",
"text": "mergus non mergulus",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of mergus"
],
"links": [
[
"mergus",
"mergus#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, proscribed) Synonym of mergus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "mergus"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmer.ɡu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmer.ɡu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛrɡulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "mergulus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mergulus meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.