See merész on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for merész meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "merészel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "merészen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "merészség"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "mer",
"3": "-ész",
"t1": "to dare"
},
"expansion": "mer (“to dare”) + -ész",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "merészkedik",
"gloss": "to venture",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from merészkedik (“to venture”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from the verb mer (“to dare”) + -ész, or a back-formation from merészkedik (“to venture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "merészebb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legmerészebb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "merész",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merésznek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merésszel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merésszé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészül",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "merésznél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merésztől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "merész",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ebb"
},
"expansion": "merész (comparative merészebb, superlative legmerészebb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧rész"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "merésze",
"2": "e",
"esm_sg": "1"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brave, bold, daring, valiant, gutsy (surprisingly courageous)"
],
"id": "en-merész-hu-adj-X~hwx7sS",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
],
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
],
[
"gutsy",
"gutsy"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bátor"
},
{
"word": "vakmerő"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bold speech",
"text": "merész szónoklat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bold, daring (strikingly unusual, novel, unconventional, imaginative)"
],
"id": "en-merész-hu-adj-Z2VBgfIx",
"links": [
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meglepő"
},
{
"word": "újszerű"
},
{
"word": "szokatlan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 24 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 26 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian terms suffixed with -ész",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The photograph showed him/her standing in a daring pose.",
"text": "A fényképen merész pózban állt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"daring, risqué, immodest, provocative"
],
"id": "en-merész-hu-adj-YYlUxVrO",
"links": [
[
"daring",
"daring"
],
[
"risqué",
"risqué"
],
[
"immodest",
"immodest"
],
[
"provocative",
"provocative"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kacér"
},
{
"word": "ingerlő"
},
{
"word": "kihívó"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛreːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
}
],
"word": "merész"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian terms suffixed with -ész",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːs",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/eːs/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "merészel"
},
{
"word": "merészen"
},
{
"word": "merészség"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "mer",
"3": "-ész",
"t1": "to dare"
},
"expansion": "mer (“to dare”) + -ész",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "merészkedik",
"gloss": "to venture",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from merészkedik (“to venture”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from the verb mer (“to dare”) + -ész, or a back-formation from merészkedik (“to venture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "merészebb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legmerészebb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "merész",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merésznek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merésszel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merésszé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészül",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "merésznél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merésztől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "merészé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészeké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "merészéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "merészekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "merész",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ebb"
},
"expansion": "merész (comparative merészebb, superlative legmerészebb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"me‧rész"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "merésze",
"2": "e",
"esm_sg": "1"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brave, bold, daring, valiant, gutsy (surprisingly courageous)"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
],
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
],
[
"gutsy",
"gutsy"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bátor"
},
{
"word": "vakmerő"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bold speech",
"text": "merész szónoklat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bold, daring (strikingly unusual, novel, unconventional, imaginative)"
],
"links": [
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "meglepő"
},
{
"word": "újszerű"
},
{
"word": "szokatlan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The photograph showed him/her standing in a daring pose.",
"text": "A fényképen merész pózban állt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"daring, risqué, immodest, provocative"
],
"links": [
[
"daring",
"daring"
],
[
"risqué",
"risqué"
],
[
"immodest",
"immodest"
],
[
"provocative",
"provocative"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kacér"
},
{
"word": "ingerlő"
},
{
"word": "kihívó"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛreːs]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːs"
}
],
"word": "merész"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.