See bátor on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "батыр"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir батыр (batır)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bahadır"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bahadır",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Bashkir батыр (batır), Turkish bahadır, batur (“brave, hero”).\nThe sense although was split from the original sense, perhaps shortened from its inflected forms bátoron or bátran. First it probably had a permissive meaning: Bátoron (hadd) jöjjön! (“Let him/her [be brave enough to / bravely] come!”). Later an optative sense developed: Ó, bátoron jönne! (“Wish he/she would be brave to come!”), on the other hand it became a restrictive conjunction: Megjött, bátor késve. (“He/she arrived, although late.”) In all these functions it was superseded by its shortened form bár.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bátrabb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legbátrabb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bátor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátornak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátraknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátoron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bátornál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátraknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátortól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátraktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátoré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátraké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátoréi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "bátor",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "bátrabb"
},
"expansion": "bátor (comparative bátrabb, superlative legbátrabb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bá‧tor"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bátra",
"2": "o",
"pos": "adjectives",
"stem2": "bátor"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gyáva"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 21 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian adjectives with alternating stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bátorít"
},
{
"word": "bátorkodik"
},
{
"word": "bátorság"
},
{
"word": "bátortalan"
},
{
"word": "bátran"
},
{
"word": "bátraké a szerencse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courageous, brave, valiant"
],
"id": "en-bátor-hu-adj-v~FU-T3L",
"links": [
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "merész"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaːtor]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-bátor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-or"
}
],
"word": "bátor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "батыр"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir батыр (batır)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bahadır"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bahadır",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Bashkir батыр (batır), Turkish bahadır, batur (“brave, hero”).\nThe sense although was split from the original sense, perhaps shortened from its inflected forms bátoron or bátran. First it probably had a permissive meaning: Bátoron (hadd) jöjjön! (“Let him/her [be brave enough to / bravely] come!”). Later an optative sense developed: Ó, bátoron jönne! (“Wish he/she would be brave to come!”), on the other hand it became a restrictive conjunction: Megjött, bátor késve. (“He/she arrived, although late.”) In all these functions it was superseded by its shortened form bár.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bátram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bátratok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bátruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "bátor{{{1}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "bátor",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bátor",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bá‧tor"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "bátraink",
"1pl_sg": "bátrunk",
"1sg_pl": "bátraim",
"1sg_sg": "bátram",
"2pl_pl": "bátraitok",
"2pl_sg": "bátratok",
"2sg_pl": "bátraid",
"2sg_sg": "bátrad",
"3pl_pl": "bátraik",
"3pl_sg": "bátruk",
"3sg_pl": "bátrai",
"3sg_sg": "bátra",
"3sg_sg_suff": "bátrá",
"n": "sg",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 21 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian adjectives with alternating stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 29 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"id": "en-bátor-hu-noun-RJKqvXM~",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"qualifier": "only with a possessive suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, rare, only with a possessive suffix) courage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bátorság"
},
{
"word": "mersz#Noun"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaːtor]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-bátor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-or"
}
],
"word": "bátor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "батыр"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir батыр (batır)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bahadır"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bahadır",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Bashkir батыр (batır), Turkish bahadır, batur (“brave, hero”).\nThe sense although was split from the original sense, perhaps shortened from its inflected forms bátoron or bátran. First it probably had a permissive meaning: Bátoron (hadd) jöjjön! (“Let him/her [be brave enough to / bravely] come!”). Later an optative sense developed: Ó, bátoron jönne! (“Wish he/she would be brave to come!”), on the other hand it became a restrictive conjunction: Megjött, bátor késve. (“He/she arrived, although late.”) In all these functions it was superseded by its shortened form bár.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "bátor",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bá‧tor"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 21 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian adjectives with alternating stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bár"
}
],
"glosses": [
"although, though"
],
"id": "en-bátor-hu-conj-EjRA9Prf",
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"though",
"though"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) although, though"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ámbár"
},
{
"word": "ámbátor"
},
{
"word": "bár"
},
{
"word": "noha"
},
{
"word": "jóllehet"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaːtor]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-bátor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-or"
}
],
"word": "bátor"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian adjectives with alternating stems",
"Hungarian conjunctions",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/or",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/or/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bátorít"
},
{
"word": "bátorkodik"
},
{
"word": "bátorság"
},
{
"word": "bátortalan"
},
{
"word": "bátran"
},
{
"word": "bátraké a szerencse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "батыр"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir батыр (batır)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bahadır"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bahadır",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Bashkir батыр (batır), Turkish bahadır, batur (“brave, hero”).\nThe sense although was split from the original sense, perhaps shortened from its inflected forms bátoron or bátran. First it probably had a permissive meaning: Bátoron (hadd) jöjjön! (“Let him/her [be brave enough to / bravely] come!”). Later an optative sense developed: Ó, bátoron jönne! (“Wish he/she would be brave to come!”), on the other hand it became a restrictive conjunction: Megjött, bátor késve. (“He/she arrived, although late.”) In all these functions it was superseded by its shortened form bár.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bátrabb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legbátrabb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bátor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátornak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátraknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátoron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bátornál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátraknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátorról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátortól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátraktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bátoré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátraké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "bátoréi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "bátor",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "bátrabb"
},
"expansion": "bátor (comparative bátrabb, superlative legbátrabb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bá‧tor"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bátra",
"2": "o",
"pos": "adjectives",
"stem2": "bátor"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "gyáva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courageous, brave, valiant"
],
"links": [
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"valiant",
"valiant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "merész"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaːtor]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-bátor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-or"
}
],
"word": "bátor"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian adjectives with alternating stems",
"Hungarian conjunctions",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/or",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/or/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "батыр"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir батыр (batır)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bahadır"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bahadır",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Bashkir батыр (batır), Turkish bahadır, batur (“brave, hero”).\nThe sense although was split from the original sense, perhaps shortened from its inflected forms bátoron or bátran. First it probably had a permissive meaning: Bátoron (hadd) jöjjön! (“Let him/her [be brave enough to / bravely] come!”). Later an optative sense developed: Ó, bátoron jönne! (“Wish he/she would be brave to come!”), on the other hand it became a restrictive conjunction: Megjött, bátor késve. (“He/she arrived, although late.”) In all these functions it was superseded by its shortened form bár.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bátram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bátra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bátrunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bátratok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bátruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "bátor{{{1}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "bátor",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bátor",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bá‧tor"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "bátraink",
"1pl_sg": "bátrunk",
"1sg_pl": "bátraim",
"1sg_sg": "bátram",
"2pl_pl": "bátraitok",
"2pl_sg": "bátratok",
"2sg_pl": "bátraid",
"2sg_sg": "bátrad",
"3pl_pl": "bátraik",
"3pl_sg": "bátruk",
"3sg_pl": "bátrai",
"3sg_sg": "bátra",
"3sg_sg_suff": "bátrá",
"n": "sg",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian noun senses formed with possessive suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses",
"Hungarian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"qualifier": "only with a possessive suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, rare, only with a possessive suffix) courage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bátorság"
},
{
"word": "mersz#Noun"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaːtor]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-bátor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-or"
}
],
"word": "bátor"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian adjectives with alternating stems",
"Hungarian conjunctions",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/or",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/or/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bár"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "батыр"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir батыр (batır)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bahadır"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bahadır",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Bashkir батыр (batır), Turkish bahadır, batur (“brave, hero”).\nThe sense although was split from the original sense, perhaps shortened from its inflected forms bátoron or bátran. First it probably had a permissive meaning: Bátoron (hadd) jöjjön! (“Let him/her [be brave enough to / bravely] come!”). Later an optative sense developed: Ó, bátoron jönne! (“Wish he/she would be brave to come!”), on the other hand it became a restrictive conjunction: Megjött, bátor késve. (“He/she arrived, although late.”) In all these functions it was superseded by its shortened form bár.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "bátor",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bá‧tor"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"although, though"
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
],
[
"though",
"though"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) although, though"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ámbár"
},
{
"word": "ámbátor"
},
{
"word": "bár"
},
{
"word": "noha"
},
{
"word": "jóllehet"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaːtor]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-bátor.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Hu-b%C3%A1tor.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-or"
}
],
"word": "bátor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bátor meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.