"mengurangi" meaning in All languages combined

See mengurangi on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /məŋuˈraŋi/ [Standard-Indonesian], [mə.ŋuˈra.ŋi] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -aŋi Etymology: From Malay mengurangi. Equivalent to kurang + meng- -i. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|mengurangi}} Malay mengurangi, {{af|id|kurang|meng- -i}} kurang + meng- -i Head templates: {{id-verb}} mengurangi Inflection templates: {{id-conj|meng|k|urang|i}}, {{id-conj-base|kurang|-|-|-|-|-|mengurangi|terkurangi|dikurangi|kurangi|kurangilah|mengurangkan|terkurangkan|dikurangkan|kurangkan|kurangkanlah|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|contname=Active|type1=meng-|type2=intransitive}} Forms: intransitive [table-tags], kurang [root], - [active], - [active, involuntary], - [active, involuntary, passive], - [active, error-unrecognized-form], mengurangi [active, locative], terkurangi [involuntary, locative], dikurangi [involuntary, locative, passive], kurangi [error-unrecognized-form, locative], kurangilah [error-unrecognized-form, locative], mengurangkan [active, applicative, causative], terkurangkan [applicative, causative], dikurangkan [applicative, causative, passive], kurangkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], kurangkanlah [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], - [active, causative], - [active, causative, involuntary], - [active, causative, involuntary, passive], - [active, causative, error-unrecognized-form], - [active, causative, locative], - [causative, involuntary, locative], - [causative, involuntary, locative, passive], - [causative, error-unrecognized-form, locative], - [active, applicative, causative], - [applicative, causative], - [applicative, causative, passive], - [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form]
  1. (transitive) to reduce Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-mengurangi-id-verb-bXtE-0Wb Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms circumfixed with meng- -i, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "mengurangi"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay mengurangi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kurang",
        "3": "meng- -i"
      },
      "expansion": "kurang + meng- -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay mengurangi. Equivalent to kurang + meng- -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengurangi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkurangi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikurangi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurangi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurangilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengurangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkurangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikurangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurangkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mengurangi",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧ngu‧ra‧ngi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "urang",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurang",
        "10": "kurangi",
        "11": "kurangilah",
        "12": "mengurangkan",
        "13": "terkurangkan",
        "14": "dikurangkan",
        "15": "kurangkan",
        "16": "kurangkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "-",
        "28": "-",
        "29": "-",
        "3": "-",
        "30": "-",
        "31": "-",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "mengurangi",
        "8": "terkurangi",
        "9": "dikurangi",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with meng- -i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to reduce your salary",
          "text": "Saya ingin mengurangi gajimu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce"
      ],
      "id": "en-mengurangi-id-verb-bXtE-0Wb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reduce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məŋuˈraŋi/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mə.ŋuˈra.ŋi]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mengurangi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "mengurangi"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay mengurangi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kurang",
        "3": "meng- -i"
      },
      "expansion": "kurang + meng- -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay mengurangi. Equivalent to kurang + meng- -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurang",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengurangi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkurangi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikurangi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurangi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurangilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengurangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terkurangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dikurangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurangkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurangkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "causative",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mengurangi",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧ngu‧ra‧ngi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "meng",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "urang",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "id-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kurang",
        "10": "kurangi",
        "11": "kurangilah",
        "12": "mengurangkan",
        "13": "terkurangkan",
        "14": "dikurangkan",
        "15": "kurangkan",
        "16": "kurangkanlah",
        "17": "-",
        "18": "-",
        "19": "-",
        "2": "-",
        "20": "-",
        "21": "-",
        "22": "-",
        "23": "-",
        "24": "-",
        "25": "-",
        "26": "-",
        "27": "-",
        "28": "-",
        "29": "-",
        "3": "-",
        "30": "-",
        "31": "-",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "mengurangi",
        "8": "terkurangi",
        "9": "dikurangi",
        "contname": "Active",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "intransitive"
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 4-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian meng- -i verbs",
        "Indonesian terms circumfixed with meng- -i",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋi",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋi/4 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to reduce your salary",
          "text": "Saya ingin mengurangi gajimu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reduce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məŋuˈraŋi/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mə.ŋuˈra.ŋi]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mengurangi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mengurangi meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Basic / Imperative'",
  "path": [
    "mengurangi"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "mengurangi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Emphatic / Jussive'",
  "path": [
    "mengurangi"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "mengurangi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.