See kurang on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kurang"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurang",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kurang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kurang",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The film is less beneficial.",
"text": "Filmnya kurang bermanfaat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"less"
],
"id": "en-kurang-id-adj-T907YgGi",
"links": [
[
"less",
"less"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The vegetable is lacking salt.",
"text": "Sayurnya kurang garam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking; deficient"
],
"id": "en-kurang-id-adj-zXsyReCj",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"deficient",
"deficient"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuraŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.raŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uraŋ"
}
],
"word": "kurang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kurang"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurang",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kurang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "kurang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tambah"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "id:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 29 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 24 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 22 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 13 33 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 13 34 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 16 62 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 17 47 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minus."
],
"id": "en-kurang-id-prep-jdJrH9Cz",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"minus",
"minus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) minus."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuraŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.raŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uraŋ"
}
],
"word": "kurang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kurang"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurang",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kurang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kurang (first-person possessive kurangku, second-person possessive kurangmu, third-person possessive kurangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "id:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kurang adab"
},
{
"word": "kurang adat"
},
{
"word": "kurang air"
},
{
"word": "kurang ajar"
},
{
"word": "kurang akal"
},
{
"word": "kurang asam"
},
{
"word": "kurang asin"
},
{
"word": "kurang bahasa"
},
{
"word": "kurang beres"
},
{
"word": "kurang darah"
},
{
"word": "kurang energi protein"
},
{
"word": "kurang gizi"
},
{
"word": "kurang hati"
},
{
"word": "kurang iman"
},
{
"word": "kurang ingat"
},
{
"word": "kurang ingatan"
},
{
"word": "kurang jadi"
},
{
"word": "kurang jantan"
},
{
"word": "kurang kalori protein"
},
{
"word": "kurang lebih"
},
{
"word": "kurang perhatian"
},
{
"word": "kurang periksa"
},
{
"word": "kurang pikir"
},
{
"word": "kurang pikiran"
},
{
"word": "kurang sesen"
},
{
"word": "kurang tenaga"
},
{
"word": "kurang terima"
},
{
"word": "kurang waras"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minus sign (−); minus"
],
"id": "en-kurang-id-noun-zvLloCcO",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"minus sign",
"minus sign"
],
[
"−",
"−"
],
[
"minus",
"minus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) minus sign (−); minus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanda kurang"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuraŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.raŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uraŋ"
}
],
"word": "kurang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kurang"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurang",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kurang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"roman": "kurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"roman": "kurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kurang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be less"
],
"id": "en-kurang-mqs-verb-5W2w7Pry",
"links": [
[
"less",
"less"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be less"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be lacking"
],
"id": "en-kurang-mqs-verb-KXbNmTTU",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be lacking"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.raŋ/"
}
],
"word": "kurang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uraŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uraŋ/2 syllables",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian terms derived from Malay",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kurang"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurang",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kurang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kurang",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The film is less beneficial.",
"text": "Filmnya kurang bermanfaat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"less"
],
"links": [
[
"less",
"less"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The vegetable is lacking salt.",
"text": "Sayurnya kurang garam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking; deficient"
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"deficient",
"deficient"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuraŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.raŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uraŋ"
}
],
"word": "kurang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uraŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uraŋ/2 syllables",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian terms derived from Malay",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kurang"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurang",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kurang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "kurang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tambah"
}
],
"categories": [
"id:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"minus."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"minus",
"minus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) minus."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuraŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.raŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uraŋ"
}
],
"word": "kurang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uraŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uraŋ/2 syllables",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian terms derived from Malay",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kurang adab"
},
{
"word": "kurang adat"
},
{
"word": "kurang air"
},
{
"word": "kurang ajar"
},
{
"word": "kurang akal"
},
{
"word": "kurang asam"
},
{
"word": "kurang asin"
},
{
"word": "kurang bahasa"
},
{
"word": "kurang beres"
},
{
"word": "kurang darah"
},
{
"word": "kurang energi protein"
},
{
"word": "kurang gizi"
},
{
"word": "kurang hati"
},
{
"word": "kurang iman"
},
{
"word": "kurang ingat"
},
{
"word": "kurang ingatan"
},
{
"word": "kurang jadi"
},
{
"word": "kurang jantan"
},
{
"word": "kurang kalori protein"
},
{
"word": "kurang lebih"
},
{
"word": "kurang perhatian"
},
{
"word": "kurang periksa"
},
{
"word": "kurang pikir"
},
{
"word": "kurang pikiran"
},
{
"word": "kurang sesen"
},
{
"word": "kurang tenaga"
},
{
"word": "kurang terima"
},
{
"word": "kurang waras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kurang"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurang",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kurang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kurang (first-person possessive kurangku, second-person possessive kurangmu, third-person possessive kurangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"minus sign (−); minus"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"minus sign",
"minus sign"
],
[
"−",
"−"
],
[
"minus",
"minus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) minus sign (−); minus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanda kurang"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuraŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈku.raŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uraŋ"
}
],
"word": "kurang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian terms derived from Malay",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kurang"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurang",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay kurang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dikurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"roman": "kurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"roman": "kurang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kurang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Makian stative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be less"
],
"links": [
[
"less",
"less"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be less"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"West Makian stative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be lacking"
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be lacking"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈku.raŋ/"
}
],
"word": "kurang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kurang meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.