"memoir" meaning in All languages combined

See memoir on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmɛmˌwɑː/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmɛmˌwɑɹ/ [General-American], /ˈmɛmˌɔɪəɹ/ [obsolete], /ˈmɛmˌwɔːɹ/ [obsolete] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-memoir.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-memoir.wav [US] Forms: memoirs [plural]
Etymology: From French mémoire (“memoir”), from Latin memoria (“memory”). Doublet of memoria and memory. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|mémoire||memoir}} French mémoire (“memoir”), {{der|en|la|memoria||memory}} Latin memoria (“memory”), {{doublet|en|memoria|memory}} Doublet of memoria and memory Head templates: {{en-noun}} memoir (plural memoirs)
  1. An autobiography; a book describing the personal experiences of an author. Categories (topical): Books Translations (book describing the personal experiences of an author): kujtime [masculine, plural] (Albanian), ὑπμνήματα (hupmnḗmata) [neuter, plural] (Ancient Greek), مُذَكَّرَات (muḏakkarāt) [plural] (Arabic), مُذَكِّرَات (muḏakkirāt) [plural] (Arabic), հուշագրություն (hušagrutʿyun) (Armenian), հուշեր (hušer) [plural] (Armenian), xatirələr [plural] (Azerbaijani), xatirat (Azerbaijani), memuarlar [plural] (Azerbaijani), мемуа́ры (mjemuáry) [masculine, plural] (Belarusian), мэмуа́ры (memuáry) [masculine, plural] (Belarusian), успамі́ны (uspamíny) [masculine, plural] (Belarusian), мемоа́ри (memoári) [masculine, plural] (Bulgarian), спо́мени (spómeni) [masculine, plural] (Bulgarian), 回憶錄 (Chinese Cantonese), 回忆录 (alt: wui⁴ jik¹ luk⁶⁻²) (Chinese Cantonese), 回憶錄 (Chinese Mandarin), 回忆录 (huíyìlù) (Chinese Mandarin), paměti [feminine, plural] (Czech), memoáry [masculine, plural] (Czech), memoirer [plural] (Danish), erindringer [plural] (Danish), memoires [plural] (Dutch), gedenkschriften [plural] (Dutch), mälestusteraamat (Estonian), elulugu (Estonian), memuaarid [plural] (Estonian), muistelmat [plural] (Finnish), muistelmateos (Finnish), mémoires [masculine, plural] (French), მემუარი (memuari) (Georgian), Memoiren [feminine, plural] (German), Lebenserinnerungen [feminine, plural] (German), απομνημονεύματα (apomnimonévmata) [neuter, plural] (Greek), संस्मरण (sansmaraṇ) [masculine] (Hindi), memoár (Hungarian), emlékirat (Hungarian), endurminningabók (english: book) [feminine] (Icelandic), memoar (Indonesian), memorie [feminine, plural] (Italian), 回想録 (kaisōroku) (alt: かいそうろく) (Japanese), 回顧録 (kaikoroku) (alt: かいころく) (Japanese), естелікнама (estelıknama) (Kazakh), 회상록 (hoesangnok) (alt: 回想錄) (Korean), 회고록 (hoegorok) (alt: 回顧錄) (Korean), мемуарлар (memuarlar) [plural] (Kyrgyz), ບັນທຶກຄວາມຊົງຈຳ (ban thưk khuām song cham) (Lao), memuāri [plural] (Latvian), memuarai [masculine, plural] (Lithuanian), atsiminimai [masculine, plural] (Lithuanian), мемоа́р (memoár) [masculine] (Macedonian), memoir (Malay), kupu whakamahara (Maori), memoarer (english: memoirs) [plural] (Norwegian Bokmål), memoarar (english: memoirs) [plural] (Norwegian Nynorsk), خاطِرات (xâterât) [plural] (Persian), شَرححال (šarx-e-xâl) (Persian), یادداشت (yâddâšt) (Persian), Denkjschreft [feminine] (Plautdietsch), pamiętnik [masculine] (Polish), memória [feminine] (Portuguese), memorii [neuter, plural] (Romanian), мемуа́ры (memuáry) [masculine, plural] (Russian), воспомина́ния (vospominánija) [neuter, plural] (Russian), мемо̀а̄р [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), memòār [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), memoáre [masculine, plural] (Slovak), pamäti [plural] (Slovak), memoari [masculine, plural] (Slovene), spomini [masculine, plural] (Slovene), memoria [feminine] (Spanish), kumbukumbu (Swahili), minne [neuter] (Swedish), memoarer [plural] (Swedish), talang-gunita (Tagalog), talanggunita (Tagalog), talang-alaala (Tagalog), ёддошт (yoddošt) (Tajik), ёддоштҳо (yoddoštho) [plural] (Tajik), хотирот (xotirot) [plural] (Tajik), hatırat (Turkish), andaç (Turkish), anı (Turkish), мемуа́ри (memuáry) [masculine, plural] (Ukrainian), спо́мини (spómyny) [masculine, plural] (Ukrainian), спо́гади (spóhady) [masculine, plural] (Ukrainian), па́м'ятник (pámʺjatnyk) [masculine, regional] (Ukrainian), записки́ (zapyský) [neuter, plural] (Ukrainian), یادداشْت (yāddāśt) (Urdu), memuarlar [plural] (Uzbek), xotiralar [plural] (Uzbek), hồi ký (alt: 回記) (Vietnamese), luận văn (alt: 論文) (Vietnamese), מעמואַרן (memuarn) [feminine, plural] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-memoir-en-noun-8H8dehX~ Disambiguation of Books: 35 41 24 Disambiguation of 'book describing the personal experiences of an author': 66 16 18
  2. A biography; a book describing the experiences of a subject from personal knowledge of the subject or from sources with personal knowledge of the subject. Categories (topical): Books
    Sense id: en-memoir-en-noun-J9ybxbwA Disambiguation of Books: 35 41 24 Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks: 31 40 29 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 40 31
  3. Any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer. Categories (topical): Books Translations (any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer): muistelma (Finnish), ғұмырнама (ğūmyrnama) (Kazakh), өмірбаян (ömırbaän) (Kazakh), kupu whakamahara (Maori), мемуа́ры (memuáry) [masculine, plural] (Russian), hatırat (Turkish), andaç (Turkish), truyện ký (alt: 傳記) (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-memoir-en-noun-Kw-rxAZx Disambiguation of Books: 35 41 24 Disambiguation of 'any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer': 12 9 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: memory

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for memoir meaning in All languages combined (21.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mémoire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "memoir"
      },
      "expansion": "French mémoire (“memoir”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "memoria",
        "4": "",
        "5": "memory"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin memoria (“memory”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "memoria",
        "3": "memory"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of memoria and memory",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French mémoire (“memoir”), from Latin memoria (“memory”). Doublet of memoria and memory.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "memoirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "memoir (plural memoirs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mem‧oir"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "memory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "en:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When I retire, I'm going to write my memoirs.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An autobiography; a book describing the personal experiences of an author."
      ],
      "id": "en-memoir-en-noun-8H8dehX~",
      "links": [
        [
          "autobiography",
          "autobiography"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kujtime"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muḏakkarāt",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "مُذَكَّرَات"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "muḏakkirāt",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "مُذَكِّرَات"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hušagrutʿyun",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "հուշագրություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hušer",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "հուշեր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "xatirələr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "xatirat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memuarlar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "mjemuáry",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мемуа́ры"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "memuáry",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мэмуа́ры"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "uspamíny",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "успамі́ны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "memoári",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мемоа́ри"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "spómeni",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "спо́мени"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "回憶錄"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "alt": "wui⁴ jik¹ luk⁶⁻²",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "回忆录"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "回憶錄"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huíyìlù",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "回忆录"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "paměti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memoáry"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memoirer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "erindringer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memoires"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "gedenkschriften"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "mälestusteraamat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "elulugu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memuaarid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "muistelmat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "muistelmateos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "mémoires"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "memuari",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "მემუარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Memoiren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Lebenserinnerungen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "apomnimonévmata",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "απομνημονεύματα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupmnḗmata",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ὑπμνήματα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sansmaraṇ",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "संस्मरण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "memoár"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "emlékirat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "is",
          "english": "book",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "endurminningabók"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "memoar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "alt": "かいそうろく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kaisōroku",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "回想録"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "alt": "かいころく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kaikoroku",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "回顧録"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "estelıknama",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "естелікнама"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "alt": "回想錄",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hoesangnok",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "회상록"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "alt": "回顧錄",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hoegorok",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "회고록"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "memuarlar",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мемуарлар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ban thưk khuām song cham",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "ບັນທຶກຄວາມຊົງຈຳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memuāri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memuarai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "atsiminimai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "memoár",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мемоа́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "memoir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "kupu whakamahara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "nb",
          "english": "memoirs",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memoarer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "nn",
          "english": "memoirs",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memoarar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "xâterât",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "خاطِرات"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šarx-e-xâl",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "شَرححال"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "yâddâšt",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "یادداشت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Denkjschreft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pamiętnik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "memória"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memorii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "memuáry",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мемуа́ры"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vospominánija",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "воспомина́ния"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мемо̀а̄р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "memòār"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memoáre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "pamäti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memoari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "spomini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "memoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "kumbukumbu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "minne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memoarer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "talang-gunita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "talanggunita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "talang-alaala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "yoddošt",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "ёддошт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "yoddoštho",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ёддоштҳо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "xotirot",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "хотирот"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "hatırat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "andaç"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "anı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "memuáry",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мемуа́ри"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "spómyny",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "спо́мини"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "spóhady",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "спо́гади"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pámʺjatnyk",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "па́м'ятник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zapyský",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "записки́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "yāddāśt",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "یادداشْت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "memuarlar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "xotiralar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "alt": "回記",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "hồi ký"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "alt": "論文",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "word": "luận văn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 16 18",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "memuarn",
          "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "מעמואַרן"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 40 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "en:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "James wrote a memoir of his grandmother shortly after she passed away.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A biography; a book describing the experiences of a subject from personal knowledge of the subject or from sources with personal knowledge of the subject."
      ],
      "id": "en-memoir-en-noun-J9ybxbwA",
      "links": [
        [
          "biography",
          "biography"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "en:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer."
      ],
      "id": "en-memoir-en-noun-Kw-rxAZx",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 9 79",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
          "word": "muistelma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 9 79",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ğūmyrnama",
          "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
          "word": "ғұмырнама"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 9 79",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ömırbaän",
          "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
          "word": "өмірбаян"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 9 79",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
          "word": "kupu whakamahara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 9 79",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "memuáry",
          "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мемуа́ры"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 9 79",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
          "word": "hatırat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 9 79",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
          "word": "andaç"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 9 79",
          "alt": "傳記",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
          "word": "truyện ký"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛmˌwɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛmˌwɑɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛmˌɔɪəɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛmˌwɔːɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-memoir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-memoir.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-memoir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-memoir.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-memoir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-memoir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-memoir.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-memoir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-memoir.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-memoir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "memoir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Books"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "mémoire",
        "4": "",
        "5": "memoir"
      },
      "expansion": "French mémoire (“memoir”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "memoria",
        "4": "",
        "5": "memory"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin memoria (“memory”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "memoria",
        "3": "memory"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of memoria and memory",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French mémoire (“memoir”), from Latin memoria (“memory”). Doublet of memoria and memory.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "memoirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "memoir (plural memoirs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mem‧oir"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "memory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When I retire, I'm going to write my memoirs.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An autobiography; a book describing the personal experiences of an author."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "autobiography",
          "autobiography"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "James wrote a memoir of his grandmother shortly after she passed away.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A biography; a book describing the experiences of a subject from personal knowledge of the subject or from sources with personal knowledge of the subject."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biography",
          "biography"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛmˌwɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛmˌwɑɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛmˌɔɪəɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛmˌwɔːɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-memoir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-memoir.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-memoir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-memoir.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-memoir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-memoir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-memoir.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-memoir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-memoir.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-memoir.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kujtime"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muḏakkarāt",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "مُذَكَّرَات"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "muḏakkirāt",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "مُذَكِّرَات"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hušagrutʿyun",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "հուշագրություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hušer",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "հուշեր"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "xatirələr"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "xatirat"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memuarlar"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "mjemuáry",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мемуа́ры"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "memuáry",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мэмуа́ры"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "uspamíny",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "успамі́ны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "memoári",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мемоа́ри"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "spómeni",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "спо́мени"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "回憶錄"
    },
    {
      "alt": "wui⁴ jik¹ luk⁶⁻²",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "回忆录"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "回憶錄"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huíyìlù",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "回忆录"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "paměti"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memoáry"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memoirer"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "erindringer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memoires"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gedenkschriften"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "mälestusteraamat"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "elulugu"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memuaarid"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "muistelmat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "muistelmateos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "mémoires"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "memuari",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "მემუარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Memoiren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Lebenserinnerungen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "apomnimonévmata",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "απομνημονεύματα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupmnḗmata",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ὑπμνήματα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sansmaraṇ",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "संस्मरण"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "memoár"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "emlékirat"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "english": "book",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "endurminningabók"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "memoar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memorie"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいそうろく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaisōroku",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "回想録"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいころく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaikoroku",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "回顧録"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "estelıknama",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "естелікнама"
    },
    {
      "alt": "回想錄",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hoesangnok",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "회상록"
    },
    {
      "alt": "回顧錄",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hoegorok",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "회고록"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "memuarlar",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мемуарлар"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ban thưk khuām song cham",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "ບັນທຶກຄວາມຊົງຈຳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memuāri"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memuarai"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "atsiminimai"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "memoár",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мемоа́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "memoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "kupu whakamahara"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "english": "memoirs",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memoarer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "english": "memoirs",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memoarar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "xâterât",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "خاطِرات"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šarx-e-xâl",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "شَرححال"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "yâddâšt",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "یادداشت"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Denkjschreft"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pamiętnik"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "memória"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memorii"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "memuáry",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мемуа́ры"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vospominánija",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "воспомина́ния"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мемо̀а̄р"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "memòār"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memoáre"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "pamäti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memoari"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "spomini"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "memoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "kumbukumbu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "minne"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memoarer"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "talang-gunita"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "talanggunita"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "talang-alaala"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "yoddošt",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "ёддошт"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "yoddoštho",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ёддоштҳо"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "xotirot",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "хотирот"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "hatırat"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "andaç"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "anı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "memuáry",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мемуа́ри"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "spómyny",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "спо́мини"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "spóhady",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "спо́гади"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pámʺjatnyk",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "па́м'ятник"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zapyský",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "записки́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "yāddāśt",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "یادداشْت"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "memuarlar"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "xotiralar"
    },
    {
      "alt": "回記",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "hồi ký"
    },
    {
      "alt": "論文",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "word": "luận văn"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "memuarn",
      "sense": "book describing the personal experiences of an author",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "מעמואַרן"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
      "word": "muistelma"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ğūmyrnama",
      "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
      "word": "ғұмырнама"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ömırbaän",
      "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
      "word": "өмірбаян"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
      "word": "kupu whakamahara"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "memuáry",
      "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мемуа́ры"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
      "word": "hatırat"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
      "word": "andaç"
    },
    {
      "alt": "傳記",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "any form of narrative describing the personal experiences of a writer",
      "word": "truyện ký"
    }
  ],
  "word": "memoir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.