See melatonin on Wiktionary
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"ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melatonina" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tuìhēisù", "sense": "hormone", "word": "褪黑素" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "melatonin" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "hormone", "word": "melatonine" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hormone", "word": "melatoniini" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mélatonine" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "melaṭonini", "sense": "hormone", "word": "მელატონინი" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Melatonin" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "melatoníni", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μελατονίνη" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hormone", "word": "melatonin" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meileatoinin" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melatonina" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meratonin", "sense": "hormone", "word": "メラトニン" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "mellatonin", "sense": "hormone", "word": "멜라토닌" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "melatonīns" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "melāṭonina", "sense": "hormone", "word": "ମେଲାଟୋନିନ" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "hormone", "word": "ملاتونین" }, { "_dis1": "59 41", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": 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"name": "blend" } ], "etymology_text": "Blend of melanin + serotonin.", "forms": [ { "form": "melatonins", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "melatonin (usually uncountable, plural melatonins)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 310:", "text": "How exactly melatonin relates to sleep is still not understood.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hormone, related to serotonin, that is secreted by the pineal gland, and stimulates colour change in the skin of reptiles, and is involved in the sleep/wake and reproductive cycles in mammals." ], "links": [ [ "hormone", "hormone" ], [ "serotonin", "serotonin" ], [ "pineal gland", "pineal gland" ], [ "colour", "colour" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "reptile", "reptile" ], [ "mammal", "mammal" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any material similar in its chemistry and effect to the natural hormone." ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌmɛləˈtoʊnɪn/" }, { "audio": "En-melatonin.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-melatonin.oga/En-melatonin.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-melatonin.oga" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "melatonin", "sense": "hormone", "word": "մելատոնին" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "hormone", "word": "melatonin" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjelatanín", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мелатані́н" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melatonina" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tuìhēisù", "sense": "hormone", "word": "褪黑素" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "melatonin" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "hormone", "word": "melatonine" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hormone", "word": "melatoniini" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mélatonine" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "melaṭonini", "sense": "hormone", "word": "მელატონინი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Melatonin" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "melatoníni", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μελατονίνη" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hormone", "word": "melatonin" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meileatoinin" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melatonina" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "meratonin", "sense": "hormone", "word": "メラトニン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "mellatonin", "sense": "hormone", "word": "멜라토닌" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "melatonīns" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "melāṭonina", "sense": "hormone", "word": "ମେଲାଟୋନିନ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "hormone", "word": "ملاتونین" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melatonina" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "melatonín", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мелатони́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "melatonina" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "melatonin" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "melaṭṭōṉiṉ", "sense": "hormone", "word": "மெலட்டோனின்" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "hormone", "word": "เมลาโทนิน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "hormone", "word": "melatonin" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "melatonín", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мелатоні́н" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "hormone", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "melatonin" } ], "wikipedia": [ "melatonin" ], "word": "melatonin" }
Download raw JSONL data for melatonin meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.